Duwamish网上电子书店首页
Duwamish书店,它采用的是DataAdapter和DataSet配合的数据存储模式,所不同的是,它对DataSet进行子类化扩展作为数据载体,也就是采用定制的DataSet来进行层间的数据传输,下面是一个定制的DataSet示例:
public class BookData : DataSet
{
public BookData()
{
//
// Create the tables in the dataset
//
BuildDataTables();
}
private void BuildDataTables()
{
//
// Create the Books table
//
DataTable table = new DataTable(BOOKS_TABLE);
DataColumnCollection columns = table.Columns;
columns.Add(PKID_FIELD, typeof(System.Int32));
columns.Add(TYPE_ID_FIELD, typeof(System.Int32));
columns.Add(PUBLISHER_ID_FIELD, typeof(System.Int32));
columns.Add(PUBLICATION_YEAR_FIELD, typeof(System.Int16));
columns.Add(ISBN_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(IMAGE_FILE_SPEC_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(TITLE_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(DESCRIPTION_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(UNIT_PRICE_FIELD, typeof(System.Decimal));
columns.Add(UNIT_COST_FIELD, typeof(System.Decimal));
columns.Add(ITEM_TYPE_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(PUBLISHER_NAME_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
this.Tables.Add(table);
}
………
}
将定制的Books表就和这个DataSet捆绑在一起..
数据层的代码实现,在Duwamish中,数据层中有5个类,分别是Books,Categories,Customers和Orders,每个类分别只负责有关数据的存取。下面是其中一个类的示例代码:
private SqlDataAdapter dsCommand;
public BookData GetBookById(int bookId)
{
return FillBookData("GetBookById", "@BookId", bookId.ToString());
}
private BookData FillBookData(String commandText, String paramName, String paramValue)
{
if (dsCommand == null )
{
throw new System.ObjectDisposedException( GetType().FullName );
}
BookData data = new BookData();
SqlCommand command = dsCommand.SelectCommand;
command.CommandText = commandText;
command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; // use stored proc for perf
SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter(paramName, SqlDbType.NVarChar, 255);
param.Value = paramValue;
command.Parameters.Add(param);
dsCommand.Fill(data);
return data;
}
上层基本上都在做一些很严密的数据合法性校验(当然也会包括一些比较复杂的事务逻辑,但是并不多),示例代码如下:
public CustomerData GetCustomerByEmail(String emailAddress, String password)
{
//
// Check preconditions
//
ApplicationAssert.CheckCondition(emailAddress != String.Empty, "Email address is required",
ApplicationAssert.LineNumber);
ApplicationAssert.CheckCondition(password != String.Empty, "Password is required",
ApplicationAssert.LineNumber);
//
// Get the customer dataSet
//
CustomerData dataSet;
using (DataAccess.Customers customersDataAccess = new DataAccess.Customers())
{
dataSet = customersDataAccess.LoadCustomerByEmail(emailAddress);
}
//
// Verify the customer's password
//
DataRowCollection rows = dataSet.Tables[CustomerData.CUSTOMERS_TABLE].Rows;
if ( ( rows.Count == 1 ) && rows[0][CustomerData.PASSWORD_FIELD].Equals(password) )
{
return dataSet;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
public class BookData : DataSet
{
public BookData()
{
//
// Create the tables in the dataset
//
BuildDataTables();
}
private void BuildDataTables()
{
//
// Create the Books table
//
DataTable table = new DataTable(BOOKS_TABLE);
DataColumnCollection columns = table.Columns;
columns.Add(PKID_FIELD, typeof(System.Int32));
columns.Add(TYPE_ID_FIELD, typeof(System.Int32));
columns.Add(PUBLISHER_ID_FIELD, typeof(System.Int32));
columns.Add(PUBLICATION_YEAR_FIELD, typeof(System.Int16));
columns.Add(ISBN_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(IMAGE_FILE_SPEC_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(TITLE_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(DESCRIPTION_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(UNIT_PRICE_FIELD, typeof(System.Decimal));
columns.Add(UNIT_COST_FIELD, typeof(System.Decimal));
columns.Add(ITEM_TYPE_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
columns.Add(PUBLISHER_NAME_FIELD, typeof(System.String));
this.Tables.Add(table);
}
………
}
将定制的Books表就和这个DataSet捆绑在一起..
数据层的代码实现,在Duwamish中,数据层中有5个类,分别是Books,Categories,Customers和Orders,每个类分别只负责有关数据的存取。下面是其中一个类的示例代码:
private SqlDataAdapter dsCommand;
public BookData GetBookById(int bookId)
{
return FillBookData("GetBookById", "@BookId", bookId.ToString());
}
private BookData FillBookData(String commandText, String paramName, String paramValue)
{
if (dsCommand == null )
{
throw new System.ObjectDisposedException( GetType().FullName );
}
BookData data = new BookData();
SqlCommand command = dsCommand.SelectCommand;
command.CommandText = commandText;
command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; // use stored proc for perf
SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter(paramName, SqlDbType.NVarChar, 255);
param.Value = paramValue;
command.Parameters.Add(param);
dsCommand.Fill(data);
return data;
}
上层基本上都在做一些很严密的数据合法性校验(当然也会包括一些比较复杂的事务逻辑,但是并不多),示例代码如下:
public CustomerData GetCustomerByEmail(String emailAddress, String password)
{
//
// Check preconditions
//
ApplicationAssert.CheckCondition(emailAddress != String.Empty, "Email address is required",
ApplicationAssert.LineNumber);
ApplicationAssert.CheckCondition(password != String.Empty, "Password is required",
ApplicationAssert.LineNumber);
//
// Get the customer dataSet
//
CustomerData dataSet;
using (DataAccess.Customers customersDataAccess = new DataAccess.Customers())
{
dataSet = customersDataAccess.LoadCustomerByEmail(emailAddress);
}
//
// Verify the customer's password
//
DataRowCollection rows = dataSet.Tables[CustomerData.CUSTOMERS_TABLE].Rows;
if ( ( rows.Count == 1 ) && rows[0][CustomerData.PASSWORD_FIELD].Equals(password) )
{
return dataSet;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}