软件测试作业(三)
题目所给代码:
/*******************************************************
* Finds and prints n prime integers
* Jeff Offutt, Spring 2003
******************************************************/
public static void printPrimes (int n)
{
int curPrime; // Value currently considered for primeness
int numPrimes; // Number of primes found so far.
boolean isPrime; // Is curPrime prime?
int [] primes = new int [MAXPRIMES]; // The list of prime numbers.
// Initialize 2 into the list of primes.
primes [0] = 2;
numPrimes = 1;
curPrime = 2;
while (numPrimes < n)
{
curPrime++; // next number to consider ...
isPrime = true;
for (int i = 0; i <= numPrimes-1; i++)
{ // for each previous prime.
if (isDivisible(primes[i], curPrime))
{ // Found a divisor, curPrime is not prime.
isPrime = false;
break; // out of loop through primes.
}
}
if (isPrime)
{ // save it!
primes[numPrimes] = curPrime;
numPrimes++;
}
} // End while
// Print all the primes out.
for (int i = 0; i <= numPrimes-1; i++)
{
System.out.println ("Prime: " + primes[i]);
}
} // end printPrimes
1)控制流图
2)将MAXPRIMES设为4,这样t2=(n=5)就会出现数组越界的错误,但t1=(n=3)无影响。
3)n=1的时候不满足numPrimes < n,故不经过while循环
4)点覆盖:{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5,6,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16}
边覆盖:{(1,2),(2,3),(2,12),(3,4),(4,5),(5,6),(6,7),(6,8),(7,5),(8,9), (5,9),(9,10),(9,11),(10,11),(11,2),(12,13),(13,14),(14,15),(15,13), (13,16)}
主路径覆盖:{(1,2,3,4,5,6,7),(1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11),(1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,11),(1,2,3,4,5,9,10,11),(1,2,3,4,5,9,11),(1,2,12,13,14,15),(1,2,12,16),(3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11,2,12,13,14,15),
(3,4,5,6,8,9,11,2,12,13,14,15),(3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11,2,12,13,16),(3,4,5,6,8,9,11,2,12,13,16),(3,4,5,9,10,11,2,12,13,14,15),(3,4,5,9,11,2,12,13,14,15),(3,4,5,9,10,11,2,12,13,16),
(3,4,5,9,11,2,12,13,16),(6,7,5,9,10,11,2,12,13,14,15),(6,7,5,9,11,2,12,13,14,15),(6,7,5,9,10,11,2,12,13,16),(6,7,5,9,11,2,12,13,16),(14,15,13,16),(13,14,15,13),(5,6,7,5),
(2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10,11,2),(2,3,4,5,6,8,9,11,2),(2,3,4,5,9,10,11,2),(2,3,4,5,9,11,2)}