vue组件中校验身份证号，手机号和邮箱

vue组件中校验身份证号，手机号和邮箱
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47056195/article/details/121703385

vue组件中校验身份证号，手机号和邮箱

直接上代码

一、在js文件中添加校验方式和方法

1. 身份证号码校验（说明，这个身份证校验的方式很精确，算法仔细推荐使用）

export function idCardValidity(rule, code, callback) {
    var city = { 11: "北京", 12: "天津", 13: "河北", 14: "山西", 15: "内蒙古", 21: "辽宁", 22: "吉林", 23: "黑龙江 ", 31: "上海", 32: "江苏", 33: "浙江", 34: "安徽", 35: "福建", 36: "江西", 37: "山东", 41: "河南", 42: "湖北 ", 43: "湖南", 44: "广东", 45: "广西", 46: "海南", 50: "重庆", 51: "四川", 52: "贵州", 53: "云南", 54: "西藏 ", 61: "陕西", 62: "甘肃", 63: "青海", 64: "宁夏", 65: "新疆", 71: "台湾", 81: "香港", 82: "澳门", 91: "国外 " };
    var tip = ""
    var pass = true
    if (!code || !/^\d{6}(18|19|20)?\d{2}(0[1-9]|1[012])(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])\d{3}(\d|X)$/i.test(code)) {
      tip = "身份证号格式错误"
      pass = false;
    } else if (!city[code.substr(0, 2)]) {
      tip = "地址编码错误"
      pass = false
    } else {
      // 18位身份证需要验证最后一位校验位
      if (code.length === 18) {
        code = code.split('')
        // ∑(ai×Wi)(mod 11)
        // 加权因子
        var factor = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2]
        // 校验位
        var parity = [1, 0, 'X', 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2]
        var sum = 0
        var ai = 0
        var wi = 0
        for (var i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
          ai = code[i]
          wi = factor[i]
          sum += ai * wi
        }
        var last = parity[sum % 11];
        if (parity[sum % 11] != code[17]) {
          tip = "校验位错误"
          pass = false
        }
      }
    }
    if (!pass) {
      callback(new Error(tip))
    } else {
      callback()
    }
  }
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41

2. 手机号码验证

// 手机号验证
export function phone(rule, value, callback) {
    var regex = /^1\d{10}$/
    if (!regex.test(value)) {
        callback(new Error('请输入正确的手机号'));
    } else {
        callback();
    }
}
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

3. 邮箱校验

export function email(rule, value, callback) {
    var regex = /^([a-zA-Z]|[0-9])(\w|\-)+@[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.([a-zA-Z]{2,4})$/;
    if (!regex.test(value)) {
        callback(new Error('请输入正确的邮箱'));
    } else {
        callback();
    }
}
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

二、在需要校验的vue组件中引入js文件使用校验，如下：

1. 引入js

import { idCardValidity, phone,brankCard,email } from "../../plugins/validate";
1

2. 在相应的请求角色里面添加校验提示，如下：

在这里插入图片描述

 email: [
          { required: false, validator: email, trigger: "blur" },
        ],
 telephone: [
          { required: true, message: "请输入公司联系电话", trigger: "blur" },
          { required: false, validator: phone, trigger: "blur" },
        ],
 idCard: [
          { required: true, message: "请输入个人身份证号", trigger: "blur" },
          { pattern: /(^\d{8}(0\d|10|11|12)([0-2]\d|30|31)\d{3}$)|(^\d{6}(18|19|20)\d{2}(0\d|10|11|12)([0-2]\d|30|31)\d{3}(\d|X|x)$)/,message: '请输入正确的个人身份证号',trigger: 'blur' },
          { required: true,validator: idCardValidity, trigger: 'blur' },
        ],
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12