【开源框架】SqlSugarRepository 全库ORM 正式发布
SqlSugarRepository.dll 全库开发框架支持 四种数据库：SqlServer、 MySql 、Oracle和Sqlite。
SqlSugarRepository是为全库开发而生的ORM框架，能够做到多种数据库之间的无间隙切换，在这一年多的时间里，园友提出的各种需求我都已经切切实实的去做了，做到了能力范围内的最好，一个不错的里程碑。同时也对未来有了更明确的规划，这只是开源的开始，Sugar ORM 还会有更多惊喜。
基于SqlSugar的开源CMS（百签软件出品）和SqlSugar官网 本月将开源
主流ORM多库支持情况
Dapper 有多库访问组件，做不了同一个查询语句适用多种数据库。（select * from table这种除外）
EF 有多库访问组件，可以做到同一个查询适用多种数据库，但是命名空间引用不同需要自已用仓储实现多库
SqlSugarRepository 有多库访问组件，可以做到同一个查询适用多种数据库，已经实现内部工厂，比仓储模式的应变能力更强。
优点：
语法具有创新并且丰富
接近原生的性能
完整的学习文档
使用方便， Nuget直接搜索SqlSugarRepository下载便可，依赖dll都打包好了
Sugar ORM 所有成员
如果你只想操作一种数据库，可以针对不同数据库选择独立的dll
| Asp.net 4.+ | Asp.net Core | 说明 | 依赖 |
|---|---|---|---|
| SqlSugar.dll | SqlSugarCore.dll |
SqlServer ORM |
无 |
| MysqlSugar.dll | MysqlSugarCore.dll |
MySql ORM |
MySql.Data.dll |
| SqliteSugar.dll | SqliteSugarCore.dll |
Sqlite ORM |
System.Data.SQLite.dll SQLite.Interop.dll（Core版不需要） |
| OracleSugar.dll | - |
Oracle ORM |
Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.dll |
| SqlSugarRepository.dll | - | SqlServer MySql Sqlite Oracle 四合一 |
MySql.Data.dll System.Data.SQLite.dll Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.dll SQLite.Interop.dll
|
数据库连接
普通模式
这种模式简单粗爆，适合一个产品支持多种数据库，但是中间没有两种数据库同时操作。
//普通连接 using (ISqlSugarClient idb = DbRepository.GetInstance(DbType.MySql, SugarDao.MySqlConnString))//DbRepository 框架现成的类，并非自定义
{
var list = idb.Queryable<Student>().First();
}
灵活模式
适合多种数据库混用项目
//使用MyRepository连接数据库 using (MyRepository db = new MyRepository()) { //当前连接的sqlconn1 var list = db.Database.Queryable<Student>().First(); //切换mysqlconn1 db.SetCurrent(db.MySqlConn1); var list2 = db.Database.Queryable<Student>().First(); ; }
using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using SqlSugarRepository; namespace NewTest.Demos { public class MyRepository:DbRepository { public ConnectionConfig SqlConn1 = new ConnectionConfig() { DbType = DbType.SqlServer, ConnectionString = SugarDao.SqlConnString1 }; public ConnectionConfig SqlConn2 = new ConnectionConfig() { DbType = DbType.SqlServer, ConnectionString = SugarDao.SqlConnString2 }; public ConnectionConfig MySqlConn1 = new ConnectionConfig() { DbType = DbType.MySql, ConnectionString = SugarDao.MySqlConnString }; } }
MyRepository为自定义类继承 DbRepository
多库支持
统一参数关键词和Sqlparameter
不管操作哪个数据库关键词都是@并且用到Sqlparameter地方不需要切换成MySqlparameter这种，如下写法：
var student12 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name).Where("id>@id", new { id = 1 }).ToList();
db.SqlQuery<Student>("select * from Student where id=@id",new SqlParameter("@id","id"));
复杂SQL的选择器
当ORM语法不能满足的时候我们就需要用到原生SQL或者存储过程，sqlbuilder可以根据当前连接哪种数据库返回相应的SQL语句。
string sql = db.SqlBuilder() .ToSqlServer("select top 1 id,name from student ") .ToOracle("select id,name from student where rownum=1") .ToOther("select id,name from student limit 0,1").ToString(); var list = db.SqlQuery<string[]>(sql).SingleOrDefault();
返回类型的支持
Queryable返回类型支持四种 List<T> Dynamic JsonString DataTable
var student = db.Queryable<Student>().ToList(); var studentDynamic = db.Queryable<Student>().ToDynamic(); var studentJson = db.Queryable<Student>().ToJson(); var studentTable = db.Queryable<Student>().ToDataTable();
还可以这么玩
var student = db.Queryable<Student>().Select<int>(it=>it.id).ToList(); var student2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Select<string[]>("*").ToList(); var student3 = db.Queryable<Student>().Select<Dictionary<string,object>>("id,name").ToList();
新类
var list1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 10) .Select<V_Student>(c => new V_Student { id = c.id, AreaName = "默认地区" }).ToList();
匿名对象
var list2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 10) .Select<V_Student>(c => new V_Student { id = c.id, AreaName = "默认地区" }).ToDynamic();
...
增删查改
查询
分页亮点
int pageCount = 0; var page = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 1).OrderBy(it => it.id).ToPageList(pageIndex,pageSize,ref pageCount);
//查询所有 var student = db.Queryable<Student>().ToList(); var studentDynamic = db.Queryable<Student>().ToDynamic(); var studentJson = db.Queryable<Student>().ToJson(); //查询单条 var single = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(c => c.id == 1); //查询单条根据主键 var singleByPk = db.Queryable<Student>().InSingle(1); //查询单条没有记录返回空对象 var singleOrDefault = db.Queryable<Student>().SingleOrDefault(c => c.id == 11111111); //查询单条没有记录返回空对象 var single2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == 1).SingleOrDefault(); //查询所有的Id var singleFieldList = db.Queryable<Student>().Select<int>(it=>it.id).ToList(); //查询第一条 var first = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == 1).First(); var first2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == 1).FirstOrDefault(); //取11-20条 var page1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).Skip(10).Take(10).ToList(); //取11-20条 等于 Skip(pageIndex-1)*pageSize).Take(pageSize) 等于 between (pageIndex-1)*pageSize and pageIndex*pageSize var page2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).ToPageList(2, 10); //查询条数 var count = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).Count(); //从第2条开始以后取所有 var skip = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).Skip(2).ToList(); //取前2条 var take = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).Take(2).ToList(); //Not like string conval = "a"; var notLike = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => !c.name.Contains(conval.ToString())).ToList(); //Like conval = "三"; var like = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Contains(conval)).ToList(); //支持字符串Where 让你解决，更复杂的查询 var student12 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => "a" == "a").Where("id>@id", new { id = 1 }).ToList(); var student13 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => "a" == "a").Where( db.Sqlbuilder() .ToOracle("id>100 and id in( select 1 from dual)") .ToOther( "id>100 and id in( select 1)").ToString() ).ToList(); //存在记录反回true，则否返回false bool isAny100 = db.Queryable<Student>().Any(c => c.id == 100); bool isAny1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Any(c => c.id == 1); //获取最大Id object maxId = db.Queryable<Student>().Max(it => it.id); int maxId1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Max(it => it.id).ObjToInt();//拉姆达 int maxId2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Max<int>("id"); //字符串写法 //获取最小 int minId1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 0).Min(it => it.id).ObjToInt();//拉姆达 int minId2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 0).Min<int>("id");//字符串写法 //order By var orderList = db.Queryable<Student>().OrderBy("id desc,name asc").ToList();//字符串支持多个排序 //可以多个order by表达示 var order2List = db.Queryable<Student>().OrderBy(it => it.name).OrderBy(it => it.id, OrderByType.desc).ToList(); // order by name as ,order by id desc //In var intArray = new[] { "5", "2", "3" }; var intList = intArray.ToList(); var listnew = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => intArray.Contains(it.name)).ToList(); var list0 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(it => it.id, 1, 2, 3).ToList(); var list1 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(it => it.id, intArray).ToList(); var list2 = db.Queryable<Student>().In("id", intArray).ToList(); var list3 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(it => it.id, intList).ToList(); var list4 = db.Queryable<Student>().In("id", intList).ToList(); var list6 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(intList).ToList();//不设置字段默认主键 //分组查询 var list7 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy(it => it.sex).Select("sex,count(*) Count").ToDynamic(); var list8 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy(it => it.sex).GroupBy(it => it.id).Select("id,sex,count(*) Count").ToDynamic(); List<StudentGroup> list9 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy(it => it.sex).Select<StudentGroup>("Sex,count(*) Count").ToList(); List<StudentGroup> list10 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy("sex").Select<StudentGroup>("Sex,count(*) Count").ToList(); //SELECT Sex,Count=count(*) FROM Student WHERE 1=1 AND (id < 20) GROUP BY Sex --生成结果 //2表关联查询 var jList = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) //默认left join .Where<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id == 1) .Select("s1.*,s2.name as schName") .ToDynamic(); /*等于同于 SELECT s1.*,s2.name as schName FROM [Student] s1 LEFT JOIN [School] s2 ON s1.sch_id = s2.id WHERE s1.id = 1 */ //2表关联查询并分页 var jList2 = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) //默认left join //如果要用inner join这么写 //.JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id ,JoinType.INNER) .Where<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id > 1) .OrderBy(s1 => s1.name) .Skip(10) .Take(20) .Select("s1.*,s2.name as schName") .ToDynamic(); //3表查询并分页 var jList3 = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) // left join School s2 on s1.id=s2.id .JoinTable<School>((s1, s3) => s1.sch_id == s3.id) // left join School s3 on s1.id=s3.id .Where<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id > 1) // where s1.id>1 .Where(s1 => s1.id > 0) .OrderBy<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id) //order by s1.id 多个order可以 .oderBy().orderby 叠加 .Skip(10) .Take(20) .Select("s1.*,s2.name as schName,s3.name as schName2")//select目前只支持这种写法 .ToDynamic(); //上面的方式都是与第一张表join，第三张表想与第二张表join写法如下 List<V_Student> jList4 = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) // left join School s2 on s1.id=s2.id .JoinTable<School, Area>((s1, s2, a1) => a1.id == s2.AreaId)// left join Area a1 on a1.id=s2.AreaId 第三张表与第二张表关联 .JoinTable<Area, School>((s1, a1, s3) => a1.id == s3.AreaId)// left join School s3 on a1.id=s3.AreaId 第四第表第三张表关联 .JoinTable<School>((s1, s4) => s1.sch_id == s4.id) // left join School s2 on s1.id=s4.id .Select<School, Area, V_Student>((s1, s2, a1) => new V_Student { id = s1.id, name = s1.name, SchoolName = s2.name, AreaName = a1.name }).ToList(); //等同于 //SELECT id = s1.id, name = s1.name, SchoolName = s2.name, AreaName = a1.name //FROM [Student] s1 //LEFT JOIN School s2 ON ( s1.sch_id = s2.id ) //LEFT JOIN Area a1 ON ( a1.id = s2.AreaId ) //第三张表与第二张表关联 //LEFT JOIN School s3 ON ( a1.id = s3.AreaId ) //第四张表与第三张表关联 //LEFT JOIN School s4 ON ( s1.sch_id = s4.id ) //WHERE 1=1 //Join子查询语句加分页的写法 var childQuery = db.Queryable<Area>().Where("id=@id").Select(it => new { id = it.id }).ToSql();//创建子查询SQL //string childTableName =SqlSugarTool.PackagingSQL(childQuery.Key);//将SQL语句用()包成表 //var queryable = db.Queryable<Student>() // .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) //LEFT JOIN School s2 ON ( s1.sch_id = s2.id ) // .JoinTable(childTableName, "a1", "a1.id=s2.areaid", new { id = 1 }, JoinType.INNER) //INNER JOIN (SELECT * FROM [Area] WHERE 1=1 AND id=@id ) a1 ON a1.id=s2.areaid // .OrderBy(s1 => s1.id); //var list = queryable.Select<School, Area, V_Student>((s1, s2, a1) => new V_Student { id = s1.id, name = s1.name, SchoolName = s2.name, AreaName = a1.name }) // .ToPageList(0, 200); //var count2 = queryable.Count(); //拼接例子 var queryable2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => true); if (maxId.ObjToInt() == 1) { queryable2.Where(it => it.id == 1); } else { queryable2.Where(it => it.id == 2); } var listJoin = queryable2.ToList(); //queryable和SqlSugarClient解耦 var par =DbRepository.GetISugarQueryableByType<Student>(type).Where(it => it.id == 1);//声名没有connection对象的Queryable db.SetDB(par); var listPar = par.ToList(); //查看生成的sql和参数 var id = 1; var sqlAndPars = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.id == id).OrderBy(it => it.id).ToSql(); //拉姆达支持的函数操作 var par1 = "2015-1-1"; var par2 = " 我 有空格A, "; var r1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.name == par1.ObjToString()).ToList(); //ObjToString会将null转转成"" var r2 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.d1 == par1.ObjToDate()).ToList(); var r3 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.id == 1.ObjToInt()).ToList();//ObjToInt会将null转转成0 var r4 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.id == 2.ObjToDecimal()).ToList(); var r5 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.id == 3.ObjToMoney()).ToList(); var r6 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.v1 == par2.Trim()).ToList(); var convert1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name == "a".ToString()).ToList(); var convert2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == Convert.ToInt32("1")).ToList(); var convert3 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name == par2.ToLower()).ToList(); var convert4 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name == par2.ToUpper()).ToList(); var convert5= db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => DateTime.Now > Convert.ToDateTime("2015-1-1")).ToList(); var c1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Contains("a")).ToList(); var c2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.StartsWith("a")).ToList(); var c3 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.EndsWith("a")).ToList(); var c4 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(c.name)).ToList(); var c5 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Equals("小杰")).ToList(); var c6 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Length > 4).ToList(); var time = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(c => c.d1>DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)).ToList(); var time2 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(c => c.d1 > DateTime.Now.AddYears(1)).ToList(); var time3 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(c => c.d1 > DateTime.Now.AddMonths(1)).ToList();
插入
插入单条 db.Insert(GetInsertItem()); //插入一条记录 (有主键也好，没主键也好，有自增列也好都可以插进去) 插入多条 db.InsertRange(GetInsertList()); //批量插入 支持（别名表等功能） db.SqlBulkCopy(GetInsertList()); //批量插入 适合海量数据插入 设置不插入列 db.DisableInsertColumns = new string[] { "sex" };//sex列将不会插入值 Student s = new Student() { name = "张" + new Random().Next(1, int.MaxValue), sex = "gril" };var id = db.Insert(s); //插入 //查询刚插入的sex是否有值 var sex = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(it => it.id == id.ObjToInt()).sex;//无值 var name = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(it => it.id == id.ObjToInt()).name;//有值 //SqlBulkCopy同样支持不插入列设置 db.SqlBulkCopy(GetInsertList());
更新
//指定列更新 db.Update<School>(new { name = "蓝翔14" }, it => it.id == 14); //只更新name列 db.Update<School, int>(new { name = "蓝翔11 23 12", areaId = 2 }, 11, 23, 12); db.Update<School, string>(new { name = "蓝翔2" }, new string[] { "11", "21" }); db.Update<School>(new { name = "蓝翔2" }, it => it.id == 100); var array=new int[]{1,2,3}; db.Update<School>(new { name = "蓝翔2" }, it => array.Contains(it.id));// id in 1,2,3 //支持字典更新，适合动态权限 var dic = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dic.Add("name", "第十三条"); dic.Add("areaId", "1"); db.Update<School, int>(dic, 13); //整个实体更新 db.Update(new School { id = 16, name = "蓝翔16", AreaId = 1 }); db.Update<School>(new School { id = 12, name = "蓝翔12", AreaId = 2 }, it => it.id == 18); db.Update<School>(new School() { id = 11, name = "青鸟11" }); //设置不更新列 db.DisableUpdateColumns = new string[] { "CreateTime" };//设置CreateTime不更新 TestUpdateColumns updObj = new TestUpdateColumns() { VGUID = Guid.Parse("542b5a27-6984-47c7-a8ee-359e483c8470"), Name = "xx", Name2 = "xx2", IdentityField = 0, CreateTime = null }; //CreateTime将不会被更新 db.Update(updObj); //以前实现这种更新需要用指定列的方式实现，现在就简单多了。 //批量更新 数据量小时建议使用 var updateResult = db.UpdateRange(GetUpdateList()); //批量更新 数据量大时建议使用 var updateResult2 = db.SqlBulkReplace(GetUpdateList2()); //更新字符串 db.Update<Student>("sch_id=sch_id+1", it => it.id == 1); //清空禁止更新列 db.DisableUpdateColumns = null; //新语法添加禁止更新列 db.AddDisableUpdateColumns("id", "name");//添加禁止更新列
删除
//删除根据主键 db.Delete<School, int>(10); //删除根据表达示 db.Delete<School>(it => it.id > 100);//支持it=>array.contains(it.id) //主键批量删除 db.Delete<School, string>(new string[] { "100", "101", "102" }); //非主键批量删除 db.Delete<School, string>(it => it.name, new string[] { "" }); db.Delete<School, int>(it => it.id, new int[] { 20, 22 }); //根据实体赋值实体一定要有主键，并且要有值。 db.Delete(new School() { id = 200 }); //根据字符串删除 db.Delete<School>("id=@id", new { id = 100 }); //假删除 //db.FalseDelete<school>("is_del", 100); //等同于 update school set is_del=1 where id in(100) //db.FalseDelete<school>("is_del", it=>it.id==100);
插入或者更新
//插入或者更新 NEW //当主键值为 0 、sttring.Empty、NULL 或者 Guid.Empty时执行插操作，否则执行更新 db.AddDisableInsertColumns("UpdateTime");//禁止插入更新时间 db.AddDisableUpdateColumns("CreateTime");//禁止更新创建时间 db.InsertOrUpdate(GetInsertItem2());
github 源码
