[开源ORM] SqliteSugar 3.x .net Core版本成功上线
SqliteSqlSugar 3.X API
作为支持.NET CORE 为数不多的ORM之一,除了具有优越的性能外,还拥有强大的功能,不只是满足你的增,删,查和改。实质上拥有更多你想像不到的功能,当你需要实现某个功能时会发现有这个功能太棒了。
因为每个版本的贴子API都基本一致,所以我也说一些别的用法让大家更加了解该ORM
参数多元化的支持:
//Queryable 支持 拉姆达 匿名参数 和字典参数 var list = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it=>it.id==1).ToList(); var list2=db.Queryable<Student>().Where("id=@id", new { id = 1 }).ToList(); var list3 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where("id=@id", new Dictionary<string, object>() { {"id",1}}).ToList(); //原生Sql查询支持 匿名对象,SqlParameter和 字典 db.SqlQuery<Student>("select * from student where id=@id", new { id = 1 }); db.SqlQuery<Student>("select * from student where id=@id", new SqlParameter("@id",1)); db.SqlQuery<Student>("select * from student where id=@id", new Dictionary<string, object>() { { "id", 1 } }); //同上 //db.GetScalar() //db.ExecuteCommand() //db.GetInt()
//...
SQL语句使用拉姆达的技巧
db.Queryable<Student>("(select * from [Student] ) t").Where(it => it.name == "name").ToList();
注意: 这种写法 表名一定要加上关键字 不然应会让转释成 [(select * from [Student] ) t]
Mssql表名关键字是 []
MySql表名关键字是``
Sqlite表名关键字是[]
ORACLE表名只要大写就可以了
所有版本
ASP.NET 4.0+ MSSQL https://github.com/sunkaixuan/SqlSugar
ASP.NET CORE MSSQL https://github.com/sunkaixuan/ASP_NET_CORE_ORM_SqlSugar
ASP.NET 4.0+ MYSQL https://github.com/sunkaixuan/MySqlSugar
ASP.NET CORE MYSQL https://github.com/sunkaixuan/ASP_NET_CORE_ORM_MySqlSugar
ASP.NET 4.0+ Sqlite https://github.com/sunkaixuan/SqliteSugar
ASP.NET CORE Sqlite https://github.com/sunkaixuan/ASP_NET_CORE_ORM_MySqlSugar
ASP.NET 4.0+ ORACLE https://github.com/sunkaixuan/OracleSugar
ASP.NET Core Oracle 等官方驱动代码已完成
优点
SqlSugar 是一款小巧,并且功能齐全的ORM,并不需要像Dapper一样依赖第三方扩展
SqlSugar 语法易用简单 ,有漂亮的拉姆达语法,也支持Dapper SQL和ADO.NET(存储过程等)的所有功能
SqlSugar 性能达到原生水准,远超 Dapper和EF CORE。
SqlSugar 支持.NET CORE , 多个数据库
SqlSugar 体积小巧只有150K是EF的30分之1 ,NUGET直接可以下载
连接数据库
1.简单用法
using(var db = new SqlSugarClient(ConnectionString)){
//use object
var list=db.Queryable<T>().ToList();
}
2.打包用法,推荐
/// <summary>
/// SqlSugar
/// </summary>
public class SugarDao
{
private SugarDao()
{
}
public static string ConnectionString
{
get
{
string reval = "server=.;uid=sa;pwd=sasa;database=SqlSugarTest";
return reval;
}
}
public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance()
{
var db = new SqlSugarClient(ConnectionString);
db.IsEnableLogEvent = true;//Enable log events
db.LogEventStarting = (sql, par) => { Console.WriteLine(sql + " " + par+"\r\n"); };
return db;
}
}
使用打包对象
using (var db = SugarDao.GetInstance())
{
var list=db.Queryable<T>().ToList();
}
3.高级玩法,基于IOC和指挥官模式的DEMO
https://github.com/sunkaixuan/ASPNETMVCCRUDDEMO
查询
1. Queryable 拉姆达查询
//查询所有 var student = db.Queryable<Student>().ToList(); var studentDynamic = db.Queryable<Student>().ToDynamic(); var studentJson = db.Queryable<Student>().ToJson(); //查询单条 var single = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(c => c.id == 1); //查询单条根据主键 var singleByPk = db.Queryable<Student>().InSingle(1); //查询单条没有记录返回空对象 var singleOrDefault = db.Queryable<Student>().SingleOrDefault(c => c.id == 11111111); //查询单条没有记录返回空对象 var single2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == 1).SingleOrDefault(); //查询第一条 var first = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == 1).First(); var first2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == 1).FirstOrDefault(); //取11-20条 var page1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).Skip(10).Take(10).ToList(); //取11-20条 等于 Skip(pageIndex-1)*pageSize).Take(pageSize) 等于 between (pageIndex-1)*pageSize and pageIndex*pageSize var page2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).ToPageList(2, 10); //查询条数 var count = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).Count(); //从第2条开始以后取所有 var skip = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).Skip(2).ToList(); //取前2条 var take = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 10).OrderBy(it => it.id).Take(2).ToList(); //Not like string conval = "a"; var notLike = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => !c.name.Contains(conval.ToString())).ToList(); //Like conval = "三"; var like = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Contains(conval)).ToList(); //支持字符串Where 让你解决,更复杂的查询 var student12 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => "a" == "a").Where("id>@id", new { id = 1 }).ToList(); var student13 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => "a" == "a").Where("id>100 and id in( select 1)").ToList(); //存在记录反回true,则否返回false bool isAny100 = db.Queryable<Student>().Any(c => c.id == 100); bool isAny1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Any(c => c.id == 1); //获取最大Id object maxId = db.Queryable<Student>().Max(it => it.id); int maxId1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Max(it => it.id).ObjToInt();//拉姆达 int maxId2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Max<int>("id"); //字符串写法 //获取最小 int minId1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 0).Min(it => it.id).ObjToInt();//拉姆达 int minId2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id > 0).Min<int>("id");//字符串写法 //order By var orderList = db.Queryable<Student>().OrderBy("id desc,name asc").ToList();//字符串支持多个排序 //可以多个order by表达示 var order2List = db.Queryable<Student>().OrderBy(it => it.name).OrderBy(it => it.id, OrderByType.desc).ToList(); // order by name as ,order by id desc //In var intArray = new[] { "5", "2", "3" }; var intList = intArray.ToList(); var listnew = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => intArray.Contains(it.name)).ToList(); var list0 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(it => it.id, 1, 2, 3).ToList(); var list1 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(it => it.id, intArray).ToList(); var list2 = db.Queryable<Student>().In("id", intArray).ToList(); var list3 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(it => it.id, intList).ToList(); var list4 = db.Queryable<Student>().In("id", intList).ToList(); var list6 = db.Queryable<Student>().In(intList).ToList();//不设置字段默认主键 //分组查询 var list7 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy(it => it.sex).Select("sex,count(*) Count").ToDynamic(); var list8 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy(it => it.sex).GroupBy(it => it.id).Select("id,sex,count(*) Count").ToDynamic(); List<StudentGroup> list9 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy(it => it.sex).Select<StudentGroup>("Sex,count(*) Count").ToList(); List<StudentGroup> list10 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id < 20).GroupBy("sex").Select<StudentGroup>("Sex,count(*) Count").ToList(); //SELECT Sex,Count=count(*) FROM Student WHERE 1=1 AND (id < 20) GROUP BY Sex --生成结果 //2表关联查询 var jList = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) //默认left join .Where<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id == 1) .Select("s1.*,s2.name as schName") .ToDynamic(); /*等于同于 SELECT s1.*,s2.name as schName FROM [Student] s1 LEFT JOIN [School] s2 ON s1.sch_id = s2.id WHERE s1.id = 1 */ //2表关联查询并分页 var jList2 = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) //默认left join //如果要用inner join这么写 //.JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id ,JoinType.INNER) .Where<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id > 1) .OrderBy(s1 => s1.name) .Skip(10) .Take(20) .Select("s1.*,s2.name as schName") .ToDynamic(); //3表查询并分页 var jList3 = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) // left join School s2 on s1.id=s2.id .JoinTable<School>((s1, s3) => s1.sch_id == s3.id) // left join School s3 on s1.id=s3.id .Where<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id > 1) // where s1.id>1 .Where(s1 => s1.id > 0) .OrderBy<School>((s1, s2) => s1.id) //order by s1.id 多个order可以 .oderBy().orderby 叠加 .Skip(10) .Take(20) .Select("s1.*,s2.name as schName,s3.name as schName2")//select目前只支持这种写法 .ToDynamic(); //上面的方式都是与第一张表join,第三张表想与第二张表join写法如下 List<V_Student> jList4 = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) // left join School s2 on s1.id=s2.id .JoinTable<School, Area>((s1, s2, a1) => a1.id == s2.AreaId)// left join Area a1 on a1.id=s2.AreaId 第三张表与第二张表关联 .JoinTable<Area, School>((s1, a1, s3) => a1.id == s3.AreaId)// left join School s3 on a1.id=s3.AreaId 第四第表第三张表关联 .JoinTable<School>((s1, s4) => s1.sch_id == s4.id) // left join School s2 on s1.id=s4.id .Select<School, Area, V_Student>((s1, s2, a1) => new V_Student { id = s1.id, name = s1.name, SchoolName = s2.name, AreaName = a1.name }).ToList(); //等同于 //SELECT id = s1.id, name = s1.name, SchoolName = s2.name, AreaName = a1.name //FROM [Student] s1 //LEFT JOIN School s2 ON ( s1.sch_id = s2.id ) //LEFT JOIN Area a1 ON ( a1.id = s2.AreaId ) //第三张表与第二张表关联 //LEFT JOIN School s3 ON ( a1.id = s3.AreaId ) //第四张表与第三张表关联 //LEFT JOIN School s4 ON ( s1.sch_id = s4.id ) //WHERE 1=1 //Join子查询语句加分页的写法 var childQuery = db.Queryable<Area>().Where("id=@id").Select(it => new { id = it.id }).ToSql();//创建子查询SQL string childTableName =SqlSugarTool.PackagingSQL(childQuery.Key);//将SQL语句用()包成表 var queryable = db.Queryable<Student>() .JoinTable<School>((s1, s2) => s1.sch_id == s2.id) //LEFT JOIN School s2 ON ( s1.sch_id = s2.id ) .JoinTable(childTableName, "a1", "a1.id=s2.areaid", new { id = 1 }, JoinType.INNER) //INNER JOIN (SELECT * FROM [Area] WHERE 1=1 AND id=@id ) a1 ON a1.id=s2.areaid .OrderBy(s1 => s1.id); var list = queryable.Select<School, Area, V_Student>((s1, s2, a1) => new V_Student { id = s1.id, name = s1.name, SchoolName = s2.name, AreaName = a1.name }) .ToPageList(0, 200); var count2 = queryable.Count(); //拼接例子 var queryable2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => true); if (maxId.ObjToInt() == 1) { queryable2.Where(it => it.id == 1); } else { queryable2.Where(it => it.id == 2); } var listJoin = queryable2.ToList(); //queryable和SqlSugarClient解耦 var par = new Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.id == 1);//声名没有connection对象的Queryable par.DB = db; var listPar = par.ToList(); //查看生成的sql和参数 var id = 1; var sqlAndPars = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.id == id).OrderBy(it => it.id).ToSql(); //拉姆达支持的函数操作 var par1 = "2015-1-1"; var par2 = " 我 有空格A, "; var r1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.name == par1.ObjToString()).ToList(); //ObjToString会将null转转成"" var r2 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.d1 == par1.ObjToDate()).ToList(); var r3 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.id == 1.ObjToInt()).ToList();//ObjToInt会将null转转成0 var r4 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.id == 2.ObjToDecimal()).ToList(); var r5 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.id == 3.ObjToMoney()).ToList(); var r6 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(it => it.v1 == par2.Trim()).ToList(); var convert1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name == "a".ToString()).ToList(); var convert2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.id == Convert.ToInt32("1")).ToList(); var convert3 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name == par2.ToLower()).ToList(); var convert4 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name == par2.ToUpper()).ToList(); var convert5= db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => DateTime.Now > Convert.ToDateTime("2015-1-1")).ToList(); var c1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Contains("a")).ToList(); var c2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.StartsWith("a")).ToList(); var c3 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.EndsWith("a")).ToList(); var c4 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(c.name)).ToList(); var c5 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Equals("小杰")).ToList(); var c6 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(c => c.name.Length > 4).ToList(); var time = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(c => c.d1>DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)).ToList(); var time2 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(c => c.d1 > DateTime.Now.AddYears(1)).ToList(); var time3 = db.Queryable<InsertTest>().Where(c => c.d1 > DateTime.Now.AddMonths(1)).ToList();
2. SqlQuery 原生SQL查询
//转成list List<Student> list1 = db.SqlQuery<Student>("select * from Student"); //转成list带参 List<Student> list2 = db.SqlQuery<Student>("select * from Student where id=@id", new { id = 1 }); //转成dynamic dynamic list3 = db.SqlQueryDynamic("select * from student"); //转成json string list4 = db.SqlQueryJson("select * from student"); //返回int var list5 = db.SqlQuery<int>("select id from Student limit 0,1").SingleOrDefault(); //反回键值 Dictionary<string, string> list6 = db.SqlQuery<KeyValuePair<string, string>>("select id,name from Student").ToDictionary(it => it.Key, it => it.Value); //反回List<string[]> var list7 = db.SqlQuery<string[]>("select id,name from Student limit 0,1").SingleOrDefault(); //存储过程 //var spResult = db.SqlQuery<School>("exec sp_school @p1,@p2", new { p1 = 1, p2 = 2 }); //存储过程加Output //var pars = SqlSugarTool.GetParameters(new { p1 = 1,p2=0 }); //将匿名对象转成SqlParameter //db.IsClearParameters = false;//禁止清除参数 //pars[1].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output; //将p2设为 output //var spResult2 = db.SqlQuery<School>("exec sp_school @p1,@p2 output", pars); //db.IsClearParameters = true;//启用清除参数 //var outPutValue = pars[1].Value;//获取output @p2的值 ////存储过程优化操作 //var pars2 = SqlSugarTool.GetParameters(new { p1 = 1, p2 = 0 }); //将匿名对象转成SqlParameter //db.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;//指定为存储过程可比上面少写EXEC和参数 //var spResult3 = db.SqlQuery<School>("sp_school", pars2); //db.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//还原回默认 //获取第一行第一列的值 string v1 = db.GetString("select '张三' as name"); int v2 = db.GetInt("select 1 as name"); double v3 = db.GetDouble("select 1 as name"); decimal v4 = db.GetDecimal("select 1 as name");
3.Sqlable 高级SQL拼接器
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
//多表查询 List<School> dataList = db.Sqlable() .From("school", "s") .Join("student", "st", "st.id", "s.id", JoinType.INNER) .Join("student", "st2", "st2.id", "st.id", JoinType.LEFT) .Where("s.id>100 and s.id<@id") .Where("1=1")//可以多个WHERE .OrderBy("id") .SelectToList<School/*新的Model我这里没有所以写的School*/>("st.*", new { id = 1 }); //多表分页 List<School> dataPageList = db.Sqlable() .From("school", "s") .Join("student", "st", "st.id", "s.id", JoinType.INNER) .Join("student", "st2", "st2.id", "st.id", JoinType.LEFT) .Where("s.id>100 and s.id<100") .SelectToPageList<School>("st.*", "s.id", 1, 10); //多表分页WHERE加子查询 List<School> dataPageList2 = db.Sqlable() .From("school", "s") .Join("student", "st", "st.id", "s.id", JoinType.INNER) .Join("student", "st2", "st2.id", "st.id", JoinType.LEFT) .Where("s.id>100 and s.id<100 and s.id in (select 1 )" /*这里面写子查询都可以*/) .SelectToPageList<School>("st.*", "s.id", 1, 10); //--------转成List Dynmaic 或者 Json-----// //不分页 var list1 = db.Sqlable().From("student", "s").Join("school", "l", "s.sch_id", "l.id and l.id=@id", JoinType.INNER).SelectToDynamic("*", new { id = 1 }); var list2 = db.Sqlable().From("student", "s").Join("school", "l", "s.sch_id", "l.id and l.id=@id", JoinType.INNER).SelectToJson("*", new { id = 1 }); var list3 = db.Sqlable().From("student", "s").Join("school", "l", "s.sch_id", "l.id and l.id=@id", JoinType.INNER).SelectToDataTable("*", new { id = 1 }); //分页 var list4 = db.Sqlable().From("student", "s").Join("school", "l", "s.sch_id", "l.id and l.id=@id", JoinType.INNER).SelectToPageDynamic("s.*", "l.id", 1, 10, new { id = 1 }); var list5 = db.Sqlable().From("student", "s").Join("school", "l", "s.sch_id", "l.id and l.id=@id", JoinType.INNER).SelectToPageTable("s.*", "l.id", 1, 10, new { id = 1 }); var list6 = db.Sqlable().From("student", "s").Join("school", "l", "s.sch_id", "l.id and l.id=@id", JoinType.INNER).SelectToPageDynamic("s.*", "l.id", 1, 10, new { id = 1 }); //--------拼接-----// Sqlable sable = db.Sqlable().From<Student>("s").Join<School>("l", "s.sch_id", "l.id", JoinType.INNER); string name = "a"; int id = 1; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name)) { sable = sable.Where("s.name=@name"); } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name)) { sable = sable.Where("s.id=@id or s.id=100"); } if (id > 0) { sable = sable.Where("l.id in(1)");//where加子查询 } var pars = new { id = id, name = name }; int pageCount = sable.Count(pars); var list7 = sable.SelectToPageList<Student>("s.*", "l.id desc", 1, 20, pars);
插入
支持了高性能批量插入,让你事办功倍
db.Insert(GetInsertItem()); //插入一条记录 (有主键也好,没主键也好,有自增列也好都可以插进去)
db.InsertRange(GetInsertList()); //批量插入 支持(别名表等功能)
db.SqlBulkCopy(GetInsertList()); //批量插入 适合海量数据插入
//设置不插入列
db.DisableInsertColumns = new string[] { "sex" };//sex列将不会插入值
Student s = new Student()
{
name = "张" + new Random().Next(1, int.MaxValue),
sex = "gril"
};
var id = db.Insert(s); //插入
//查询刚插入的sex是否有值
var sex = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(it => it.id == id.ObjToInt()).sex;//无值
var name = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(it => it.id == id.ObjToInt()).name;//有值
//SqlBulkCopy同样支持不挺入列设置
db.SqlBulkCopy(GetInsertList());
更新
//指定列更新
db.Update<School>(new { name = "蓝翔14" }, it => it.id == 14); //只更新name列
db.Update<School, int>(new { name = "蓝翔11 23 12", areaId = 2 }, 11, 23, 12);
db.Update<School, string>(new { name = "蓝翔2" }, new string[] { "11", "21" });
db.Update<School>(new { name = "蓝翔2" }, it => it.id == 100);
var array=new int[]{1,2,3};
db.Update<School>(new { name = "蓝翔2" }, it => array.Contains(it.id));// id in 1,2,3
//支持字典更新,适合动态权限
var dic = new Dictionary<string, string>();
dic.Add("name", "第十三条");
dic.Add("areaId", "1");
db.Update<School, int>(dic, 13);
//整个实体更新
db.Update(new School { id = 16, name = "蓝翔16", AreaId = 1 });
db.Update<School>(new School { id = 12, name = "蓝翔12", AreaId = 2 }, it => it.id == 18);
db.Update<School>(new School() { id = 11, name = "青鸟11" });
//设置不更新列
db.DisableUpdateColumns = new string[] { "CreateTime" };//设置CreateTime不更新
TestUpdateColumns updObj = new TestUpdateColumns()
{
VGUID = Guid.Parse("542b5a27-6984-47c7-a8ee-359e483c8470"),
Name = "xx",
Name2 = "xx2",
IdentityField = 0,
CreateTime = null
};
//CreateTime将不会被更新
db.Update(updObj);
//以前实现这种更新需要用指定列的方式实现,现在就简单多了。
//批量更新 数据量小时建议使用
var updateResult = db.UpdateRange(GetUpdateList());
//批量更新 数据量大时建议使用
var updateResult2 = db.SqlBulkReplace(GetUpdateList2());
删除
//删除根据主键
db.Delete<School, int>(10);
//删除根据表达示
db.Delete<School>(it => it.id > 100);//支持it=>array.contains(it.id)
//主键批量删除
db.Delete<School, string>(new string[] { "100", "101", "102" });
//非主键批量删除
db.Delete<School, string>(it => it.name, new string[] { "" });
db.Delete<School, int>(it => it.id, new int[] { 20, 22 });
//根据实体赋值实体一定要有主键,并且要有值。
db.Delete(new School() { id = 200 });
//根据字符串删除
db.Delete<School>("id=@id", new { id = 100 });
//假删除
//db.FalseDelete<school>("is_del", 100);
//等同于 update school set is_del=1 where id in(100)
//db.FalseDelete<school>("is_del", it=>it.id==100);
更多功能
1、枚举支持
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
var stuList = db.Queryable<Student>().ToList(); db.Insert<Student>(new Student() { sch_id = SchoolEnum.北大青鸟 }); db.Update<Student>(new Student() { sch_id = SchoolEnum.it清华, id = 11 }); var stuList2 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.sch_id == SchoolEnum.全智).ToList();
2、实体生成加T4
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
使用T4
详细教程:
http://www.cnblogs.com/sunkaixuan/p/5751503.html
3、ADO.NET
var r1 = db.GetDataTable("select * from student");
var r2 = db.GetSingle<Student>("select * from student LIMIT 0,1");
var r3 = db.GetScalar("select count(1) from student");
var r4 = db.GetReader("select count(1) from student");
r4.Dispose();
var r5 = db.GetString("select name from student LIMIT 0,1");
var r6 = db.ExecuteCommand("select 1");
//参数支持
var p1 = db.GetDataTable("select * from student where id=@id", new {id=1 });
var p2 = db.GetDataTable("select * from student where id=@id", new Dictionary<string, object>() { { "id", "1" } });//目前只支持 Dictionary<string, object>和Dictionary<string, string>
var p3 = db.GetDataTable("select * from student where id=@id", new MySqlParameter("@id",1) );
4、日志记录功能
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using NewTest.Dao;
using Models;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using MySqlSugar;
namespace NewTest.Demos
{
//日志记录功能
public class Log : IDemos
{
public void Init()
{
Console.WriteLine("启动Log.Init");
using (var db = SugarDemoDao.GetInstance())
{
var a1 = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it => it.id == 1).ToList();
var a2 = db.Queryable<Student>().OrderBy(it => it.id).ToList();
}
}
public class SugarConfigs
{
public static Action<string, string> LogEventStarting = (sql, pars) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("starting:" + sql + " " + pars);
using (var db = SugarDemoDao.GetInstance())
{
//日志记录件事件里面用到数据库操作 IsEnableLogEvent一定要为false否则将引起死循环,并且要新开一个数据实例 像我这样写就没问题。
db.IsEnableLogEvent = false;
db.ExecuteCommand("select 1");
}
};
public static Action<string, string> LogEventCompleted = (sql, pars) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("completed:" + sql + " " + pars);
};
}
/// <summary>
/// SqlSugar
/// </summary>
public class SugarDemoDao
{
public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance()
{
var db = new SqlSugarClient(SugarDao.ConnectionString);
db.IsEnableLogEvent = true;//启用日志事件
db.LogEventStarting = SugarConfigs.LogEventStarting;
db.LogEventCompleted = SugarConfigs.LogEventCompleted;
return db;
}
}
}
}
5、别名表功能
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using Models; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //别名表的功能 public class MappingTable : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动MappingTable.Init"); //单个设置 using (var db = SugarDao.GetInstance()) { var list = db.Queryable<V_Student>("Student").ToList();//查询的是 select * from student 而我的实体名称为V_Student } //全局设置 using (var db = SugarFactory.GetInstance()) { var list = db.Queryable<V_Student>().ToList();//查询的是 select * from student 而我的实体名称为V_Student } } /// <summary> /// 全局配置类 /// </summary> public class SugarConfigs { //key类名 value表名 public static List<KeyValue> MpList = new List<KeyValue>(){ new KeyValue(){ Key="FormAttr", Value="Flow_FormAttr"}, new KeyValue(){ Key="Student3", Value="Student"}, new KeyValue(){ Key="V_Student", Value="Student"} }; } /// <summary> /// SqlSugar实例工厂 /// </summary> public class SugarFactory { //禁止实例化 private SugarFactory() { } public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance() { string connection = SugarDao.ConnectionString; //这里可以动态根据cookies或session实现多库切换 var db = new SqlSugarClient(connection); db.SetMappingTables(SugarConfigs.MpList);//设置关联表 (引用地址赋值,每次赋值都只是存储一个内存地址) //批量设置别名表 //db.ClassGenerating.ForeachTables(db, tableName => //{ // db.AddMappingTable(new KeyValue() { Key = tableName.Replace("bbs.",""), Value = tableName }); //key实体名,value表名 //}); return db; } } } }
6、别名列功能
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //别名列的功能 public class MappingColumns : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动MappingColumns.Init"); //全局设置 using (var db = SugarFactory.GetInstance()) { var list = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it=>it.classId==1).ToList(); } } public class Student { //id public int classId { get; set; } //name public string className { get; set; } //sch_id public int classSchoolId { get; set; } public int isOk { get; set; } } /// <summary> /// 全局配置别名列(不区分表) /// </summary> public class SugarConfigs { //key实体字段名 value表字段名 ,KEY唯一否则异常 public static List<KeyValue> MpList = new List<KeyValue>(){ new KeyValue(){ Key="classId", Value="id"}, new KeyValue(){ Key="className", Value="name"}, new KeyValue(){ Key="classSchoolId", Value="sch_id"} }; } /// <summary> /// SqlSugar实例工厂 /// </summary> public class SugarFactory { //禁止实例化 private SugarFactory() { } public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance() { string connection = SugarDao.ConnectionString; //这里可以动态根据cookies或session实现多库切换 var db = new SqlSugarClient(connection); //注意:只有启动属性映射才可以使用SetMappingColumns db.IsEnableAttributeMapping = true; db.SetMappingColumns(SugarConfigs.MpList);//设置关联列 (引用地址赋值,每次赋值都只是存储一个内存地址) return db; } } } }
7、通过属性来设置别名表和别名列
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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using Models; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //通过属性的方法设置别名表和别名字段(主键和自添列都无需设置 SQLSUGAR会帮你自动处理) //注意:【属性映射和 (SetMappingTables、SetMappingColumns)方式映射 2种选其中一,不清楚底层缓存机质不建议同时使用】 public class AttributesMapping : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动AttributesMapping.Init"); using (var db = DBManager.GetInstance()) { //查询 var list = db.Queryable<TestStudent>() .Where(it => it.className.Contains("小")).OrderBy(it => it.classSchoolId).Select<V_Student>(it => new V_Student() { id = it.classId, name = it.className }).ToList(); var list2 = db.Queryable<TestStudent>() .JoinTable<TestSchool>((s1, s2) => s1.classSchoolId == s2.classId) .OrderBy<TestSchool>((s1, s2) => s1.classId) .Select<TestStudent, TestSchool, V_Student>((s1, s2) => new V_Student() { id = s1.classId, name = s1.className, SchoolName = s2.className }).ToList(); //添加 TestStudent s = new TestStudent(); s.className = "属性名"; s.classSchoolId = 1; var id = db.Insert(s); s.classId = id.ObjToInt(); db.SqlBulkCopy(new List<TestStudent>() { s }); //更新 db.Update(s); db.Update<TestStudent, int>(s, 100); db.Update<TestStudent>(s, it => it.classId == 100); db.SqlBulkReplace(new List<TestStudent>() { s }); //删除 db.Delete<TestStudent>(it => it.classId == 100); //根据实体赋值实体一定要有主键,并且要有值。 db.Delete(new TestStudent() { classId = 200 }); } } /// <summary> /// 属性只作为初始化映射,SetMappingTables和SetMappingColumns可以覆盖 /// </summary> [SugarMapping(TableName = "Student")] public class TestStudent { [SugarMapping(ColumnName = "id")] public int classId { get; set; } [SugarMapping(ColumnName = "name")] public string className { get; set; } [SugarMapping(ColumnName = "sch_id")] public int classSchoolId { get; set; } public int isOk { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 数据库并没有这一列 /// </summary> public string errorField { get; set; } } [SugarMapping(TableName = "School")] public class TestSchool { [SugarMapping(ColumnName = "id")] public int classId { get; set; } [SugarMapping(ColumnName = "name")] public string className { get; set; } public int AreaId = 1; } } public class DBManager { public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance() { var db = new SqlSugarClient(SugarDao.ConnectionString); db.IsEnableAttributeMapping = true;//启用属性映射 db.IsIgnoreErrorColumns = true;//忽略非数据库列 db.IsEnableLogEvent = true;//启用日志事件 db.LogEventStarting = (sql, par) => { Console.WriteLine(sql + " " + par + "\r\n"); }; return db; } } }
8、行列过滤 (行过滤器可以设置多个,以逗号隔开)
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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using Models; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //行过滤加列过滤 //权限管理的最佳设计 public class Filter2 : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动Filter2.Init"); using (SqlSugarClient db = SugarDaoFilter.GetInstance())//开启数据库连接 { //设置走哪个过滤器 db.CurrentFilterKey = "role1"; //queryable var list = db.Queryable<Student>().ToJson(); //where id=1 , 可以查看id和name //设置走哪个过滤器 db.CurrentFilterKey = "role2"; //queryable var list2 = db.Queryable<Student>().ToJson(); //where id=2 , 可以查看name } } /// <summary> /// 扩展SqlSugarClient /// </summary> public class SugarDaoFilter { //禁止实例化 private SugarDaoFilter() { } /// <summary> /// 页面所需要的过滤行 /// </summary> private static Dictionary<string, Func<KeyValueObj>> _filterRos = new Dictionary<string, Func<KeyValueObj>>() { { "role1",()=>{ return new KeyValueObj(){ Key=" id=@id" , Value=new{ id=1}}; } }, { "role2",()=>{ return new KeyValueObj() { Key = " id=@id", Value = new { id = 2 } }; } }, }; /// <summary> /// 页面所需要的过滤列 /// </summary> private static Dictionary<string, List<string>> _filterColumns = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>() { { "role1",new List<string>(){"id","name"} }, { "role2",new List<string>(){"name"} }, }; public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance() { string connection = SugarDao.ConnectionString; //这里可以动态根据cookies或session实现多库切换 var db = new SqlSugarClient(connection); //支持sqlable和queryable db.SetFilterFilterParas(_filterRos); //列过滤只支持queryable db.SetFilterFilterParas(_filterColumns); db.IsEnableLogEvent = true;//启用日志事件 db.LogEventStarting = (sql, par) => { Console.WriteLine(sql + " " + par + "\r\n"); }; return db; } } } }
9、自动排除非数据库列
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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using Models; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //排除错误列 public class IgnoreErrorColumns : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动IgnoreErrorColumns.Init"); using (var db = SugarDao.GetInstance()) { db.IsIgnoreErrorColumns = true; //Student表并没有 AreaName var id= db.Insert<STUDENT>(new STUDENT() { name = "张三", AreaName = "北大" }); db.Update<STUDENT>(new STUDENT() { id=id.ObjToInt() ,name = "张三2", AreaName = "北大" }); } } public class STUDENT { /// <summary> /// Desc:- /// Default:- /// Nullable:False /// </summary> public int id { get; set; } /// <summary> /// Desc:- /// Default:- /// Nullable:True /// </summary> public string name { get; set; } /// <summary> /// Desc:学校ID /// Default:- /// Nullable:True /// </summary> public int? sch_id { get; set; } /// <summary> /// Desc:- /// Default:- /// Nullable:True /// </summary> public string sex { get; set; } /// <summary> /// Desc:- /// Default:- /// Nullable:True /// </summary> public Boolean? isOk { get; set; } public string SchoolName { get; set; } public string AreaName { get; set; } public string SubjectName { get; set; } } } }
10、事务
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using Models; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //事务 public class Tran : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动Tran.Init"); using (SqlSugarClient db = SugarDao.GetInstance())//开启数据库连接 { db.IsNoLock = true;//启用无锁查询 db.CommandTimeOut = 30000;//设置超时时间 try { db.BeginTran();//开启事务 //db.BeginTran(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted);+3重载可以设置事世隔离级别 db.CommitTran();//提交事务 } catch (Exception) { db.RollbackTran();//回滚事务 throw; } } } } }
11、流水号功能
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using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using NewTest.Dao; using Models; using System.Data.SqlClient; using MySqlSugar; namespace NewTest.Demos { //流水号的功能 public class SerialNumber : IDemos { public void Init() { Console.WriteLine("启动SerialNumber.Init"); using (SqlSugarClient db = SugarFactory.GetInstance())//开启数据库连接 { var dientityValue = db.Insert<Student>(new Student() { }); var name = db.Queryable<Student>().Single(it => it.id == dientityValue.ObjToInt()).name; Console.WriteLine(name); var dientityValue2 = db.Insert<School>(new School() { }); var name2 = db.Queryable<School>().Single(it => it.id == dientityValue2.ObjToInt()).name; Console.WriteLine(name2); ; } } /// <summary> /// 全局配置类 /// </summary> public class SugarConfigs { public static List<PubModel.SerialNumber> NumList = new List<PubModel.SerialNumber>(){ new PubModel.SerialNumber(){TableName="Student", FieldName="name", GetNumFunc=()=>{ //GetNumFunc在没有事中使用 return "stud-"+DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"); }}, new PubModel.SerialNumber(){TableName="School", FieldName="name", GetNumFuncWithDb=db=>{ //事务中请使用GetNumFuncWithDb保证同一个DB对象,不然会出现死锁 return "ch-"+DateTime.Now.ToString("syyyy-MM-dd"); }} }; } /// <summary> /// SqlSugar实例工厂 /// </summary> public class SugarFactory { //禁止实例化 private SugarFactory() { } public static SqlSugarClient GetInstance() { string connection = SugarDao.ConnectionString; //这里可以动态根据cookies或session实现多库切换 var db = new SqlSugarClient(connection); db.SetSerialNumber(SugarConfigs.NumList);//设置流水号 return db; } } } }
12添加VS知能提示,让你立马上手。
http://www.cnblogs.com/sunkaixuan/p/5851425.html