varnish4.X安装

目录

• 1. rpm方式
• 2. 编译安装
  • 2.1 依赖包
  • 2.2 编译Varnish

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本文提供了两种安装方式，但建议使用编译安装。

• 官方链接：https://varnish-cache.org/
• 部署文档：https://varnish-cache.org/docs/index.html#

Attention：
Centos7默认yum安装版本为4.0.5，网上文档支持比较多；稳定版且文档较多仍集中在4.1版本

1. rpm方式

Install pygpgme, a package which allows yum to handle gpg signatures, and a package called yum-utils which contains the tools you need for installing source RPMs.

sudo yum install pygpgme yum-utils

You may need to install the EPEL repository for your system to install these packages. If you do not install pygpgme, GPG verification will not work.

Create a file named /etc/yum.repos.d/varnishcache_varnish41.repo that contains the repository configuration below.

Make sure to replace el and 7 in the config below with your Linux distribution and version:

[varnishcache_varnish41]
name=varnishcache_varnish41
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/el/7/$basearch
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/gpgkey
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

[varnishcache_varnish41-source]
name=varnishcache_varnish41-source
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/el/7/SRPMS
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/gpgkey
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

Valid options for os and dist parameters can be found in our supported OS list in the docs.

Update your local yum cache by running

sudo yum -q makecache -y --disablerepo='*' --enablerepo='varnishcache_varnish41'

You can now install packages from your repository.

yum install varnish

The configuration file is /etc/varnish/default.vcl

2. 编译安装

2.1 依赖包

#yum install -y libtool ncurses-devel pcre-devel libxslt libedit python-imaging python-docutils

yum install -y pcre-devel python-docutils libedit-dev* 

2.2 编译Varnish

wget https://varnish-cache.org/_downloads/varnish-4.1.11.tgz

tar -xzvf varnish-4.1.11.tgz

cd varnish-4.1.11/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/varnish4

make && make install

ln -s /usr/local/varnish4/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
ln -s /usr/local/varnish4/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

cp -a /usr/local/varnish4/share/doc/varnish/example.vcl /usr/local/varnish4/default.vcl

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[sleepy↓]