三 APPIUM Android自动化 测试初体验

1.创建一个maven项目

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成功新建工程:

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编辑pom.xml,在<dependencies></dependencies>下添加appium相关依赖:

<dependency>

<groupId>org.testng</groupId>

<artifactId>testng</artifactId>

<version>6.9.10</version>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>io.appium</groupId>

<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>

<version>LATEST</version>

<exclusions>

<exclusion>

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

</exclusion>

</exclusions>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.saucelabs</groupId>

<artifactId>sauce_junit</artifactId>

<version>LATEST</version>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

<version>2.53.0</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

<artifactId>selenium-remote-driver</artifactId>

<version>2.53.0</version>

</dependency>

 

然后在<dependencies></dependencies>后面加上appium专用库:

<repositories>

<repository>

<id>saucelabs-repository</id>

<url>https://repository-saucelabs.forge.cloudbees.com/release</url>

<releases>

<enabled>true</enabled>

</releases>

<snapshots>

<enabled>true</enabled>

</snapshots>

</repository>

</repositories>

 

保存之后会自动下载Maven Dependencies相关jar包

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2.新建一个TestNG class

右键选择com.sun.appiumdemo

TestNG->Create TestNG class

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具体代码如下:

package com.sun.appiumdemo;

import java.io.File;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import java.net.URL;

import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;

import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;

import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;

import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;

public class AppiumTest {

    public AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;

      @BeforeClass

      public void startTest() throws MalformedURLException {

             File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));

                File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "res/app");

                File app = new File(appDir, "ContactManager.apk");

                DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();

                capabilities.setCapability("automationName", "Appium");

                capabilities.setCapability("platformName","Android");

                capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","Android Emulator");

                capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4.2");

                capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());

                capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.android.contactmanager");

                capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ContactManager");

                driver = new AndroidDriver<WebElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);

      }

  @Test

  public void addContact() {

      WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@text='Add Contact']"));

      el.click();

      List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver.findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText");

      textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("Some Name");

      textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("Some@example.com");

      driver.swipe(100, 500, 100, 100, 2);

      driver.findElementByXPath(".//*[@text='Save']").click();

  }

  @AfterClass

  public void afterClass() {

      driver.quit();

  }

}

在maven项目的根目录下新建res/app目录,将安卓测试APP放在此目录。

测试应用下载地址 :

链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1skPrdVJ 密码: bkvh

 

3.新建虚拟机或者真机运行

模拟器推荐使用Genymotion,直接下载 .exe,双击安装。

官网地址:https://www.genymotion.com/download/

下载地址:

链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1nv3YXZz 密码: 3u93

如果想要用真机测试,那么需要打开真机的USB调试模式,打开CMD输入adb devices命令,返回一下设备信息表明设备开启调试模式成功。

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4.启动Appium Server

启动Appium Server,用于接收和处理来自client的请求。双击已经安装好的Appium

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如图所示表示启动成功

 

5.执行测试用例

执行测试用用例前,确保你的安卓模拟器已经打开或者真机已经打开USB调试并连接到电脑并且Appium Server启动成功。打开eclipse并打开AppiumTest.java,鼠标右键执行run as TestNG test,用例就开始执行了

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Appium服务端就会输出相关信息

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用例执行完毕。

posted @ 2016-06-30 11:12  jdango  阅读(1008)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报