初始Spring框架

Spring入门案例的步骤;
    1.找依赖
       spring-beans.4.2.0.jar
            附带了core核心 和commons-logging
       spring-context.4.2.0.jar
               spring-expression.4.2.0.jar
               spring-aoplple.4.2.0.jar
               spring-aop.4.2.0.jar
    2.HappyService类型
 
    3 beans 根节点下有N个bean节点
      <bean id="service" class="类型的全名">

    4.容器
    ApplicationContext ctx=new  ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applictionContext.xml");
        HappyService service=  (HappyService)ctx.getBean("service");

下面我们写一个例子:

实体类:

private String info;
private Integer age;

public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}

public void setInfo(String info) {
this.info = info;
}
public String getInfo() {
return info;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "HappyService{" +
"info='" + info + '\'' +
", age=" + age +
'}';
}


applicationContext.xml文件:
<!--IOC 控制反转-->
<bean id="happyService" class="cn.happy.day01.HappyService">
<!--DI 依赖-->
<property name="info" value="李四"></property>
<property name="age" value="20"></property>
</bean>

测试类:
@Test
public void Test(){
//Spring容器
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
//返回值必须进行强转
HappyService bean = (HappyService)context.getBean("happyService");
System.out.println(bean);
}



结果如下:

 





 
posted @ 2017-10-16 16:48  努力奋斗吧  阅读(131)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报