了解MyBatis+Mapper+Maven开发

一、什么是MyBatis?

MyBatis是一款优秀的 持久层 框架,用于简化JDBC开发。

三层架构:表现层(显示)、业务层(逻辑)、持久层(操作数据库)。

简化JDBC开发:

  • 硬编码:注册驱动,获取连接、SQL语句 => 写到配置文件去
  • 操作繁琐:手动设置参数、手动封装结果集 => 自动完成

二、MyBatis快速入门

1. 查询user表中所有数据案例,步骤:

    1.1 准备user表
    1.2 创建模块,导入jar包信息
    1.3 编写MyBatis核心配置文件 —> 替换连接信息,解决硬编码问题
    1.4 编写SQL映射文件 —> 统一管理SQL语句,解决硬编码问题
    1.5 编码
          1.5.1 定义POJO类,即实体类
          1.5.2 加载核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory对象
          1.5.3 获取SqlSession对象,执行SQL
          1.5.4 释放资源

2. Maven+Mybatis实操:

(1)Maven依赖管理文件pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-demo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!--   MyBatis    -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--   mysql    -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.46</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--   junit 单元测试    -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--添加slf4j日志api-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.20</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--添加logback-classic依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--添加logback-core依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>


</project>

(2)logback.xml日志配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <!--   CONSOLE:表示当前的日志信息是可以输出到控制台的。 -->
    <appender name="Console" class="ch.gos.logback.core.ConsleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>[%level] %blue(%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS})%cyan([%thread]) %boldGreen(%logger{15}) - %msg %n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <logger name="com.hung" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
        <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
    </logger>
</configuration>

(3)user实体类

package com.hung.pojo;

public class User {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String gender;
    private String addr;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }
    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
    public String getAddr() {
        return addr;
    }
    public void setAddr(String addr) {
        this.addr = addr;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                ", gender='" + gender + '\'' +
                ", addr='" + addr + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

(4)mybatis核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <!--        数据库连接信息        -->
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///mybatis?useSSL=false"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <!--    加载sql映射文件    -->
        <mapper resource="UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

(5)UserMapper映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<!--
   namespace:命名空间
   id:该sql语句的唯一标识
   resultType:返回结果类型
-->
<!-- tb_user 报红,可在右侧点击database配置当前项目连接的数据库解决 -->
<mapper namespace="test">
    <select id="selectAll" resultType="com.hung.pojo.User">
    select * from tb_user;
  </select>
</mapper>

(6)MybatisDemo测试类

package com.hung;

import com.hung.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Mybatis 入门
 */

public class MybatisDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (参照官网即可)
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        // 2.获取SqlSession对象
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        // 3.执行sql
        List<User> users = sqlSession.selectList("test.selectAll");
        System.out.println(users);
        // 4.释放资源
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}

三、Mapper代理开发

 1. 步骤

  • 定义与SQL映射文件同名的Mapper接口,并且将Mapper接口和SQL映射文件放置在同一目录下
  • 设置SQL映射文件的namespace属性为Mapper接口全限定名
  • 在Mapper接口中定义方法,方法名就是SQL映射文件中sq语句的id,并保持参数类型和返回值类型一致
  • 编码
    1. 通过SqlSession的getMapper方法获取Mapper接口的代理对象
    2. 调用对应方法完成sql的执行

2. Maven+Mybatis+Mapper实操(续二实操)

(1)移动了UserMapper.xml文件,需相应修改mybatis-config.xml配置文件的加载sql映射的配置

<mappers>
    <!--    加载sql映射文件    -->
    <!--    <mapper resource="com/hung/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>   -->
    
    <!--    当接口文件和配置文件符合“同名”同“目录”时,用包扫描方式更方便    -->
    
</mappers>

(2)修改UserMapper.xml里的命名空间

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<!--
   namespace:命名空间
   id:该sql语句的唯一标识
   resultType:返回结果类型
-->
<mapper namespace="com.hung.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="selectAll" resultType="com.hung.pojo.User">
    select * from tb_user;
  </select>
</mapper>

(3)UserMapper接口文件

package com.hung.mapper;

import com.hung.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    // 返回值跟 UserMapper.xml 中定义的相同,这里返回装了多个User的List集合
    List<User> selectAll();
}

(3)MybatisDemo2测试类

package com.hung;

import com.hung.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.hung.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Mybatis 入门
 */

public class MybatisDemo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (参照官网即可)
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

        // 2.获取SqlSession对象
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

        // 3.获取UserMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
        // List<User> users = sqlSession.selectList("test.selectAll");
        UserMapper userMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        List<User> users = userMapper.selectAll();

        System.out.println(users);
        // 4.释放资源
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}

四、MyBatis核心配置文件

参考官网即可

五、案例

1. 使用配置文件开发方式

使用配置进行增删改查、使用注解进行增删改查、动态SQL:已上传gitee

环境准备好之后,主要步骤就是:

  • 1. 编写Mapper接口文件中的接口
              参数:
              结果:
  • 2. 编写Mapper映射文件中的sql语句
  • 3. 编写Java文件中的执行方法

(1)Brand.java 实体类

查看代码
 package com.hung.pojo;

public class Brand {
    private Integer id;
    private String brandName;
    private String companyName;
    private Integer ordered;
    private String description;
    private Integer status;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getBrandName() {
        return brandName;
    }

    public void setBrandName(String brandName) {
        this.brandName = brandName;
    }

    public String getCompanyName() {
        return companyName;
    }

    public void setCompanyName(String companyName) {
        this.companyName = companyName;
    }

    public Integer getOrdered() {
        return ordered;
    }

    public void setOrdered(Integer ordered) {
        this.ordered = ordered;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

    public Integer getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(Integer status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Brand{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", brandName='" + brandName + '\'' +
                ", companyName='" + companyName + '\'' +
                ", ordered=" + ordered +
                ", description='" + description + '\'' +
                ", status=" + status +
                '}';
    }
}

(2)BrandMapper.java 接口文件

查看代码
 package com.hung.mapper;

import com.hung.pojo.Brand;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public interface BrandMapper {

    /**
     * 查询所有
     * @return List<Brand>
     */
    List<Brand> selectAll();

    /**
     * 查询详情:根据ID
     * @param id
     * @return Brand
     */
    Brand selectById(int id);

    /**
     * 多条件动态条件查询
     *  * 接收参数方式:
     *     1.散装参数
     *     2.对象参数
     *     3.map集合参数
     * @param status
     * @param companyName
     * @param brandName
     * @return List<Brand>
     */
    List<Brand> selectByCondition(@Param("status")int status,@Param("companyName")String companyName,@Param("brandName")String brandName);
    // List<Brand> selectByCondition(Brand brand);
    // List<Brand> selectByCondition(Map map);

    /**
     * 单条件动态条件查询
     * @param brand
     * @return
     */
    List<Brand> selectByConditionSingle(Brand brand);

    /**
     * 添加信息
     * @param brand
     */
    void add(Brand brand);

    /**
     * 更新信息
     * @param brand
     * @return
     */
    int update(Brand brand);

    /**
     * 批量删除
     * @param ids
     */
    void deleteByIds(@Param("ids")int[] ids);
}

(3)BrandMapper.xml 映射文件

查看代码
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<!--
   namespace:命名空间
   id:该sql语句的唯一标识
   resultType:返回结果类型
-->

<!-- 更改命名空间 -->
<!-- 数据库字段和实体类字段名称不一致,不能自动封装
     解决:
         1.在sql语句给字段起别名,但麻烦
         2.设置sql片段,也不方便
         3.resultMap 牛
-->
<mapper namespace="com.hung.mapper.BrandMapper">
    <!-- =========================定义返回类型映射============================== -->
    <!-- 定义 brandResultMap -->
    <!-- <id></id>: 主键映射
         <resultMap></<resultMap>: 一般字段映射
     -->
    <resultMap id="brandResultMap" type="com.hung.pojo.Brand">
        <result column="brand_name" property="brandName"/>
        <result column="company_name" property="companyName"/>
    </resultMap>

    <!-- ===========================查询所有信息============================ -->
    <!--  设置resultMap="brandResultMap"  -->
    <select id="selectAll" resultMap="brandResultMap">
        select *
        from tb_brand;
    </select>

    <!-- ============================根据ID查询=========================== -->
    <!--  #{id}}: ?占位参数,防止sql注入,因此常用于传递参数的时候,如下id:
          ${}:  拼接sql,会sql注入,可用于动态查询的字段的占位,如下面的*位置字段
          特殊条件字符处理:
             = 可正常使用,但 < 会被认为时标签起始符号,需转义 —> 转义字符法 或 CDATA区法 查资料了解
    -->
    <select id="selectById" resultMap="brandResultMap">
        select *
        from tb_brand
        where id = #{id};
    </select>

    <!-- ============================条件查询=========================== -->
    <select id="selectByCondition" resultMap="brandResultMap">
        <!-- 1.固定条件sql
        select * from tb_brand where status = #{status} and company_name like #{companyName} and brand_name like #{brandName}
        -->
        <!-- 2.多条件动态sql-->
        select * from tb_brand
        <where>
            <if test="status != null">
                and status = #{status}
            </if>
            <if test="companyName != null and companyName != ''">
                and companyName like #{companyName}
            </if>
            <if test="brandName != null and brandName != ''">
                and brandName like #{brandName}
            </if>
        </where>
    </select>

    <!-- =========================单条件动态查询============================== -->
    <select id="selectByConditionSingle" resultMap="brandResultMap">
        select * from tb_brand
        <where>
            <choose>
                <!-- 类似switch -->
                <when test="status != null">
                    <!-- 类似case,条件成立即跳出choose -->
                    status = #{status}
                </when>
                <when test="companyName != null and companyName != ''">
                    companyName like #{companyName}
                </when>
                <when test="brandName != null and brandName != ''">
                    brandName like #{brandName}
                </when>
            </choose>
        </where>
    </select>

    <!-- =========================添加信息,获取返回主键============================== -->
    <insert id="add" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">
        insert into tb_brand (brand_name, company_name, ordered, description, status)
        VALUES (#{brandName},#{companyName},#{ordered},#{description},#{status});
    </insert>

    <!-- =========================更新信息,获取返回影响行数============================== -->
    <update id="update">
        update tb_brand
        <set>
            <if test="brandName != null and brandName != ''">
                brand_name = #{brandName},
            </if>
            <if test="companyName != null and companyName != ''">
                company_name = #{brandName},
            </if>
            <if test="ordered != null">
                ordered = #{ordered},
            </if>
            <if test="description != null and description != ''">
                description = #{description},
            </if>
            <if test="status != null">
                status = #{status},
            </if>
        </set>
        where id = #{id};
    </update>

    <delete id="deleteByIds">
        delete from tb_brand
        where id in
        <foreach collection="ids" item="id" separator="," open="(" close=")">
            #{id}
        </foreach>
        <!-- 或括号在
        (<foreach collection="ids" item="id" separator=",">
            #{id}
        </foreach>)
        -->
    </delete>
</mapper>

(4)MyBatisTest.java 测试类

查看代码
 package com.hung.test;

import com.hung.mapper.BrandMapper;
import com.hung.pojo.Brand;
import com.hung.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MyBatisTest {
	// 演示查询所有,主要讲解整个查询流程
	@Test
	public void testSelectAll() throws IOException {
		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法,接收返回结果,并处理(变化处)
		List<Brand> brands = brandMapper.selectAll();
		System.out.println(brands);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}

	// 演示根据ID查询,注意查询返回结果类型
	@Test
	public void testSelectById() throws IOException {
		// 模拟接收前端参数
		int id = 1;

		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法,接收返回结果,并处理(变化处)
		Brand brand = brandMapper.selectById(id);
		System.out.println(brand);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}

	// 演示多条件动态参数处理,主要讲解参数处理
	@Test
	public void testSelectByCondition() throws IOException {
		// 模拟接收前端参数
		int status = 1;
		String companyName = "华为";
		String brandName = "华为";

		// 处理参数
		// 1.散装参数传递方法
		companyName = "%" + companyName + "%";
		brandName = "%" + brandName + "%";

        /* 2.对象参数传递方法
        companyName = "%" + companyName + "%";
        brandName = "%" + brandName + "%";

        Brand brand = new Brand();
        brand.setStatus(status);
        brand.setCompanyName(companyName);
        brand.setBrandName(BrandName);
         */

        /* 3.map对象传递参数方法
        companyName = "%" + companyName + "%";
        brandName = "%" + brandName + "%";

        Map map = new HashMap();
        map.put("status",status);
        map.put("companyName",companyName);
        map.put("brandName",brandName);
         */

		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法,接收返回结果,并处理(变化处)
		//   4.1散装参数传递
		List<Brand> brands = brandMapper.selectByCondition(status, companyName, brandName);
        /*   4.2对象参数传递
        List<Brand> brands = brandMapper.selectByCondition(brand);
        */
        /*   4.3map参数传递
        List<Brand> brands = brandMapper.selectByCondition(map);
        */
		System.out.println(brands);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}

	// 演示单条件动态查询,重心在sql语句
	@Test
	public void testSelectByConditionSingle() throws IOException {
		// 模拟接收前端参数:单一参数
		String brandName = "华为";

		// 处理参数
		brandName = "%" + brandName + "%";

		Brand brand = new Brand();
		brand.setBrandName(brandName);

		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法,接收返回结果,并处理(变化处)
		List<Brand> brands = brandMapper.selectByConditionSingle(brand);

		System.out.println(brands);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}

	// 演示添加信息,主要讲解事务的提交、接收主键返回
	@Test
	public void testAdd() throws IOException {
		// 模拟接收前端参数
		String brandName = "荣耀";
		String companyName = "荣耀集团有限公司";
		int ordered = 4;
		String description = "荣耀手机是好手机";
		int status = 1;

		// 处理参数
		Brand brand = new Brand();
		brand.setBrandName(brandName);
		brand.setCompanyName(companyName);
		brand.setOrdered(ordered);
		brand.setDescription(description);
		brand.setStatus(status);

		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);// true:自动提交事务

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法
		brandMapper.add(brand);

		// 4.1手动提交事务
		// sqlSession.commit();

		// 4.2接收主键返回
		int mainId = brand.getId();
		System.out.println(mainId);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}

	// 演示修改信息,主要看sql语句,接收主键影响行数
	@Test
	public void testUpdate() throws IOException {
		// 模拟接收前端参数
		int id = 4;
		String brandName = "honor";
		// String companyName = "荣耀集团有限公司";
		int ordered = 5;
		String description = "honor手机是好手机";
		int status = 0;

		// 处理参数
		Brand brand = new Brand();
		brand.setBrandName(brandName);
		// brand.setCompanyName(companyName);
		brand.setOrdered(ordered);
		brand.setDescription(description);
		brand.setStatus(status);

		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);// true:自动提交事务

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法
		int row = brandMapper.update(brand);

		System.out.println(row);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}

	// 演示批量删除,主要看sql语句
	@Test
	public void testDeleteByIds() throws IOException {
		// 模拟接收前端参数
		int[] ids = {1,3,4};

		// 1.加载myBatis核心配置文件,获取SqlSessionFactory (固定代码,参照官网即可!)
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

		// 2.获取SqlSession对象(固定代码)
		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);// true:自动提交事务

		// 3.获取BrandMapper接口的代理对象对象(变化处)
		BrandMapper brandMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BrandMapper.class);

		// 4.执行查询方法
		brandMapper.deleteByIds(ids);

		// 5.释放资源
		sqlSession.close();
	}
}

2. 使用注解开发方式

  • 查询 @Select
  • 添加 @Insert
  • 修改 @Update
  • 删除 @Delete

注解开发不需要写xml映射文件,只需要在接口文件的方法上写上注解:

@Select("select * from tb_brand where id = #{}")
Brand selectById(int id);

 

posted @ 2022-08-17 16:58  RHCHIK  阅读(83)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报