caioj 1152 快速求模 (快速幂)
(1)开long long,不然中间结果会溢出
(2)注意一开始的初始化,保险一点。
#include<cstdio>
#include<cctype>
#include<algorithm>
#define REP(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define _for(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
void read(ll& x)
{
int f = 1; x = 0; char ch = getchar();
while(!isdigit(ch)) { if(ch == '-1'); f = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while(isdigit(ch)) { x = x * 10 + ch - '0'; ch = getchar(); }
x *= f;
}
ll cal(ll a, ll b, ll p)
{
ll ret = 1 % p; a %= p; //注意这里
while(b)
{
if(b & 1) ret = ret * a % p;
b >>= 1;
a = a * a % p;
}
return ret;
}
int main()
{
ll a, b, p;
read(a), read(b), read(p);
printf("%lld\n", cal(a, b, p));
return 0;
}