psql 带上密码

命令行如何带上密码?

可以参考stackoverflow里这个回答:
postgresql-scripting-psql-execution-with-password

里面写道:

"The obvious way is via the password prompt
Instead of that, you can...
provide the password in a pgpass file or through the PGPASSWORD environment variable."

最显而易见的方法是通过控制台提醒你来输入密码,
除此之外你还可以:

  1. 把密码放在pgpass文件
  2. 把密码放在PGPASSWORD环境变量里

具体怎么配置pgpass文件和PGPASSWORD环境变量可以参考下面两篇官方文档。

使用PGPASSWORD环境变量

Command-line There is no option to provide the password as a command line argument because that information is often available to all users, and therefore insecure. However, in Linux/Unix environments you can provide an environment variable for a single command like this:
PGPASSWORD=yourpass psql ...psql -h 192.168.1.8 -p 5432 -U lg -d mydb -c "select * from myschema.table"

命令行:psql命令行没有提供密码参数,因为这样的话密码很可能会被所有用户知道,这样不安全。但是在Linux/Unix环境中你可以像下面这个命令一样,搞个环境变量即可:
PGPASSWORD=yourpass psql -h 192.168.1.8 -p 5432 -U lg -d mydb -c "select * from myschema.table"

posted @ 2021-05-28 16:02  水天需  阅读(3405)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报