为有牺牲多壮志,敢教日月换新天。

[Swift]LeetCode294. 翻转游戏之 II $ Flip Game II

★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
➤微信公众号:山青咏芝(shanqingyongzhi)
➤博客园地址:山青咏芝(https://www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/
➤GitHub地址:https://github.com/strengthen/LeetCode
➤原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/p/10692494.html 
➤如果链接不是山青咏芝的博客园地址,则可能是爬取作者的文章。
➤原文已修改更新!强烈建议点击原文地址阅读!支持作者!支持原创!
★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★

热烈欢迎,请直接点击!!!

进入博主App Store主页,下载使用各个作品!!!

注:博主将坚持每月上线一个新app!!!

You are playing the following Flip Game with your friend: Given a string that contains only these two characters: + and -, you and your friend take turns to flip two consecutive "++" into "--". The game ends when a person can no longer make a move and therefore the other person will be the winner.

Write a function to determine if the starting player can guarantee a win.

Example:

Input: s = "++++"
Output: true 
Explanation: The starting player can guarantee a win by flipping the middle "++" to become "+--+".

Follow up:
Derive your algorithm's runtime complexity.


您正在和您的朋友玩以下翻转游戏:给定一个仅包含这两个字符的字符串:+和-,您和您的朋友轮流将两个连续的“++”翻转为“-”。游戏结束时,一个人不能再做一个动作,因此另一个人将是赢家。

写一个函数来确定首发球员是否能保证获胜。

例子:

输入:s = "++++"

输出:true

说明:先手玩家可以通过将中间“++”翻转成“+--+”来保证获胜。

跟进:

推导算法的运行时复杂性。


Solution:

 1 class Solution {
 2     func canWin(_ s:String) -> Bool {
 3         var arrS:[Character] = Array(s)
 4         for i in 1..<s.count
 5         {
 6             if arrS[i] == "+" && arrS[i - 1] == "+" && !canWin(s.subString(0, i - 1) + "--" + s.subString(i + 1))
 7             {
 8                 return true
 9             }
10         }
11         return false          
12     }
13 }
14 
15 extension String {
16     // 截取字符串:从index到结束处
17     // - Parameter index: 开始索引
18     // - Returns: 子字符串
19     func subString(_ index: Int) -> String {
20         let theIndex = self.index(self.endIndex, offsetBy: index - self.count)
21         return String(self[theIndex..<endIndex])
22     }
23     
24     // 截取字符串:指定索引和字符数
25     // - begin: 开始截取处索引
26     // - count: 截取的字符数量
27     func subString(_ begin:Int,_ count:Int) -> String {
28         let start = self.index(self.startIndex, offsetBy: max(0, begin))
29         let end = self.index(self.startIndex, offsetBy:  min(self.count, begin + count))
30         return String(self[start..<end]) 
31     }
32 }

点击:Playground测试

1 var sol = Solution()
2 print(sol.canWin("++++"))
3 //Print true

 

posted @ 2019-04-11 20:57  为敢技术  阅读(288)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报