[Swift]LeetCode285. 二叉搜索树中的中序后继节点 $ Inorder Successor in BST
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Given a binary search tree and a node in it, find the in-order successor of that node in the BST.
The successor of a node p
is the node with the smallest key greater than p.val
.
Example 1:
Input: root = [2,1,3], p = 1
Output: 2
Explanation: 1's in-order successor node is 2. Note that both p and the return value is of TreeNode type.
Example 2:
Input: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,null,1], p = 6
Output: null
Explanation: There is no in-order successor of the current node, so the answer is null
.
Note:
- If the given node has no in-order successor in the tree, return
null
. - It's guaranteed that the values of the tree are unique.
给定一个二进制搜索树及其节点,在BST中查找该节点的顺序继承者。
节点p的后续节点是键最小大于p.val的节点。
例 1:
输入: root = [2,1,3], p = 1
输出: 2
说明:1的顺序继承节点为2。请注意,p和返回值都是treenode类型。
例 2:
输入: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,null,1], p = 6
输出: null
说明:当前节点没有按顺序的后续节点,因此答案为空。
注:
- 如果给定的节点在树中没有顺序继承者,则返回空。
- 它保证了树的值是唯一的。
Solution:
1 public class TreeNode { 2 public var val: Int 3 public var left: TreeNode? 4 public var right: TreeNode? 5 public init(_ val: Int) { 6 self.val = val 7 self.left = nil 8 self.right = nil 9 } 10 } 11 12 class Solution { 13 func inorderSuccessor(_ root: TreeNode?,_ p: TreeNode?) -> TreeNode? { 14 var root = root 15 var res:TreeNode? = nil 16 while(root != nil) 17 { 18 if root!.val > p!.val 19 { 20 res = root 21 root = root?.left 22 } 23 else 24 { 25 root = root?.right 26 } 27 } 28 return res 29 } 30 }