1. MaxCounters 计数器 Calculate the values of counters after applying all alternating operations: increase counter by 1; set value of all counters to current maximum.
package com.code; import java.util.Arrays; public class Test04_4 { public static int[] solution(int N, int[] A) { // write your code in Java SE 8 int size = A.length; int [] res = new int[N]; int max = 0; for(int i=0;i<size;i++){ if(A[i]==N+1){ if(i>1 && A[i]==A[i-1]){ // handle {max,max,max,max} array continue; } for(int j=0,sizeJ=res.length;j<sizeJ;j++){ res[j] = max; } }else{ res[A[i]-1]=res[A[i]-1]+1; max = Math.max(max, res[A[i]-1]); } } return res; } public static void main(String[] args) { int [] a = {3,4,4,6,1,4,4}; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(solution(5, a))); int[] b = {6,6,6,6}; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(solution(5, b))); int[] c = {1}; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(solution(1, c))); } } /** 1. MaxCounters 计数器 Calculate the values of counters after applying all alternating operations: increase counter by 1; set value of all counters to current maximum. You are given N counters, initially set to 0, and you have two possible operations on them: increase(X) − counter X is increased by 1, max counter − all counters are set to the maximum value of any counter. A non-empty zero-indexed array A of M integers is given. This array represents consecutive operations: if A[K] = X, such that 1 ≤ X ≤ N, then operation K is increase(X), if A[K] = N + 1 then operation K is max counter. For example, given integer N = 5 and array A such that: A[0] = 3 A[1] = 4 A[2] = 4 A[3] = 6 A[4] = 1 A[5] = 4 A[6] = 4 the values of the counters after each consecutive operation will be: (0, 0, 1, 0, 0) (0, 0, 1, 1, 0) (0, 0, 1, 2, 0) (2, 2, 2, 2, 2) (3, 2, 2, 2, 2) (3, 2, 2, 3, 2) (3, 2, 2, 4, 2) The goal is to calculate the value of every counter after all operations. Write a function: class Solution { public int[] solution(int N, int[] A); } that, given an integer N and a non-empty zero-indexed array A consisting of M integers, returns a sequence of integers representing the values of the counters. The sequence should be returned as: a structure Results (in C), or a vector of integers (in C++), or a record Results (in Pascal), or an array of integers (in any other programming language). For example, given: A[0] = 3 A[1] = 4 A[2] = 4 A[3] = 6 A[4] = 1 A[5] = 4 A[6] = 4 the function should return [3, 2, 2, 4, 2], as explained above. Assume that: N and M are integers within the range [1..100,000]; each element of array A is an integer within the range [1..N + 1]. Complexity: expected worst-case time complexity is O(N+M); expected worst-case space complexity is O(N), beyond input storage (not counting the storage required for input arguments). Elements of input arrays can be modified. */