Servlet中进行context属性的同步
Servlet中进行context属性的同步;
必须所有使用context的servlet都进行synchronized才可以实现同步;
servlet:
package com.stono.servlet.synchronize; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class TestServletA extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { ServletContext context = req.getServletContext(); Object attribute; synchronized (context) {// 为了防止在sleep过程中其他线程(servlet)修改context中的属性a; context.setAttribute("a", "a"); try { Thread.sleep(3000); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } attribute = context.getAttribute("a"); } PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter(); writer.println(attribute); } }
package com.stono.servlet.synchronize; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class TestServletB extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { ServletContext context = req.getServletContext(); synchronized (context) {// 必须这个类也进行synchronized才可以实现同步;这种情况下,这个servlet也会等带3秒的; context.setAttribute("a", "change to b"); } } }
servlet实现SingleThreadModel是不行的,该接口已经被废弃,而且只是对某一个servlet实现单线程处理;
不能保证线程之间的安全性;