C# try catch嵌套

try catch嵌套之后出现异常执行顺序:

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------外层try------------------------------");
                errorMethod();               
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------外层catch" + ex.Message + "------------------------------");
            }
            finally {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------外层finally------------------------------");
            }

            Console.ReadKey();


        }

        private static void errorMethod()
        {           
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------内层try------------------------------");
                int i = 0;
                int a = 100/i;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------内层catch" + ex.Message + "------------------------------");
            }
            finally {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------内层finally------------------------------");
            }
        }

输出结果:

内层catch处理了异常,所以没有执行外层catch,把内层的catch注释掉,再试下:

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------外层try------------------------------");
                errorMethod();               
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------外层catch" + ex.Message + "------------------------------");
            }
            finally {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------外层finally------------------------------");
            }

            Console.ReadKey();


        }

        private static void errorMethod()
        {           
            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------内层try------------------------------");
                int i = 0;
                int a = 100/i;
            }
            //catch (Exception ex)
            //{
            //    Console.WriteLine("----------------------内层catch" + ex.Message + "------------------------------");
            //}
            finally {
                Console.WriteLine("----------------------内层finally------------------------------");
            }
        }

输出结果:

总结:try catch嵌套,内层不能捕获时,会考虑外层内否捕获,内层能捕获,则外层catch不执行。

posted @ 2019-03-26 14:11  还可入梦  阅读(13530)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报