Leetcode 101. Symmetric Tree
Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not.
Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Example 1:
Input: 1 1
/ \ / \
2 3 2 3
[1,2,3], [1,2,3]
Output: true
Example 2:
Input: 1 1
/ \
2 2
[1,2], [1,null,2]
Output: false
Example 3:
Input: 1 1
/ \ / \
2 1 1 2
[1,2,1], [1,1,2]
Output: false
这道题目,我们借用一个isMirror函数,判断左右是否相等。
在isSymmetric中,我们判定root是空,则返回true,否则返回isMirror判定左右子树
isMirror中,我们判定两个都为空,那么遍历到了最底部,返回true,如果两个都不为空,并且值相等,那就递归一下,继续比较。
如果都不满足,则false
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: bool isSymmetric(TreeNode* root) { if(root == NULL) return true; return isMirror(root->left, root->right); } bool isMirror(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) { if(p == NULL && q == NULL) return true; if(p != NULL && q != NULL && p->val == q->val) return isMirror(p->left, q->right) && isMirror(p->right, q->left); return false; } };