docker常见操作

安装docker

curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | bash -s docker --mirror Aliyun

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker 

echo '{"registry-mirrors":["https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com/"]}' > /etc/docker/daemon.json

网易：https://hub-mirror.c.163.com/

 

容器自启

docker container update --restart=always 容器名字

安装mysql

mkdir -p /mydata/mysql/conf

vi /mydata/mysql/conf/my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
init_connect='SET collation connection = utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4'
character-set-server=utf8mb4
collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake
skip-name-resolve

docker pull mysql:5.7

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
-d mysql:5.7

安装redis

mkdir -p /mydata/redis/conf
touch /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf

vi /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf
# 添加如下内容
appendonly yes

docker pull redis

docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis \
-v /mydata/redis/data:/data \
-v /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-d redis redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

docker exec -it redis redis-cli

 

安装nginx

mkdir -p /mydata/nginx  等等目录，需要提前创建

docker run \
--name nginx \
-p 80:80 \
-v /mydata/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v /mydata/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx \
-v  /mydata/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf \
-d nginx