C语言字符串复制

 

strcpy(arg1,arg2);//将arg2内容赋值到arg1

strncpy(arg1,arg2,size);//赋值多少由size决定，如果要截取某一部分，可以将arg2指针进行arg2+x操作。

例如strncpy(arg1,arg2+1,2);//arg1从第二个位置开始，赋值两个字节到arg1,如果arg1=“abcd”,则arg2=“bc”

memcpy(arg1,arg2,size);//arg2的size个字符复制到arg1

sprintf()；//格式化某个参数到字符串中，详细见百度百科

snprintf(arg1,size,"%s-%d....",str1,str2);//格式化复制到arg1，详细见百度百科

例子

snprintf(now_date,16,"%04d-%02d-%02d",(1900+timeinfo->tm_year),(1+timeinfo->tm_mon),
timeinfo->tm_mday);

snprintf (mac, len_limit, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
　　(unsigned char) ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0],
　　(unsigned char) ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1],
　　(unsigned char) ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2],
　　(unsigned char) ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3],
　　(unsigned char) ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[4],
　　(unsigned char) ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[5]);