POJ_2891

    两个同余方程是可以合并成一个同余方程的,就这样一直合并直到没法合并为止,注意运算过程中要合理地使用模操作来避免中间结果超出long long。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
typedef long long LL;
int K;
void exgcd(LL a, LL b, LL &d, LL &x, LL &y)
{
    if(b == 0) d = a, x = 1, y = 0;
    else exgcd(b, a % b, d, y, x), y -= x * (a / b);
}
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%d", &K) == 1)
    {
        bool ok = true;
        LL a1, r1, a2, r2;
        scanf("%lld%lld", &a1, &r1);
        for(int i = 1; i < K; i ++)
        {
            scanf("%lld%lld", &a2, &r2);
            if(!ok) continue;
            LL k1, k2, d;
            exgcd(a1, a2, d, k1, k2);
            if((r2 - r1) % d != 0) ok = false;
            else
            {
                LL t = a2 / d;
                k1 = (r2 - r1) / d % t * (k1 % t) % t;
                r1 = a1 * k1 + r1, a1 = a2 / d * a1, r1 %= a1;
            }
        }
        if(!ok) printf("-1\n");
        else printf("%lld\n", (r1 % a1 + a1) % a1);
    }
    return 0;
}

 

 

posted on 2012-10-31 15:31  Staginner  阅读(368)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报