Ansible用playbook批量安装zabbix agent

SSH部分

操作主机创建密钥

[root@localhost ~]# ssh-keygen

[root@localhost ~]# ls .ssh/

id_rsa id_rsa.pub

分发公钥到被监控端

[root@localhost .ssh]# ssh-copy-id -i id_rsa.pub root@192.168.30.43

批量实现SSH免密登录，可参考本篇博文

Playbook部分

├── roles

│ └── zabbix_agent_install

│ ├── files

│ │ └── zabbix-agent-5.2.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

│ ├── tasks

│ │ ├── install.yml

│ │ └── main.yml

│ └── vars

│ └── main.yml

└── zabbix_agent.yml

修改主机组

vim /etc/ansible/hosts

[zbxagent]

192.168.30.41

192.168.30.42

192.168.30.43

创建管理目录：

mkdir -p zabbix_agent/roles/zabbix_agent_install/{files,tasks,vars}

创建zabbix_agent入口文件，用来调用zabbix_agent_install

# vim zabbix_agent.yml

#用于批量安装Zabbix-agent

- hosts: zbxagent

remote_user: root

gather_facts: True

roles:

- zabbix_agent_install

创建变量：

# vim roles/zabbix_agent_install/vars/main.yml

#定义zabbix安装中的变量，本次安装5.2，rhel7下rpm包，其他版本参考https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/

ZABBIX_VER: 5.2

RPM_URL: https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/{{ ZABBIX_VER }}/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-{{ ZABBIX_VER }}-1.el7.noarch.rpm

SERVER_IP: 192.168.30.128 #指定zabbix-server IP

安装和配置文件：

vim roles/zabbix_agent_install/tasks/install.yml

#当前主机下没有RPM包

#- name: 下载RPM包

# get_url: url={{ RPM_URL }} dest={{ SOURCE_DIR }}

- name: 创建所需目录

file: name={{ item }} state=directory mode=0755 recurse=yes

with_items:

- "{{ SOURCE_DIR }}"

#当前主机file目录下已有RPM包

- name: 拷贝现有RPM包到所有主机

copy: src=. dest={{ SOURCE_DIR }}

- name: Finding RPM files

find:

paths: "{{ SOURCE_DIR }}"

patterns: "*rpm"

- name: debug

debug: var=rpm_result.files

- name: Install RPM

yum:

name: "{{ item.path }}"

state: present

with_items:

- "{{ rpm_result.files }}"

- name: 修改zabbix_agent配置_1

lineinfile: