两数之和
给定一个整数数组和一个目标值,找出数组中和为目标值的两个数。
你可以假设每个输入只对应一种答案,且同样的元素不能被重复利用。
示例:
给定 nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9 因为 nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9 所以返回 [0, 1]
答案:
class Solution: def twoSum(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: List[int] """ li = [] dic = {nums[i]:i for i in range(len(nums))} for index,value in enumerate(nums): n = target - value if n in dic and dic[n] != index: li.append(index) li.append(dic[n]) return li
进阶版答案:
class Solution: def twoSum(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: List[int] """ dic = {} for i, num in enumerate(nums): if (target - num) in dic: return i,dic[target - num] dic[num] = i