Bootstrap4(5): 表格设置
一、Bootstrap4 基础表格:.table
Bootstrap4 通过 .table 类来设置基础表格的样式,实例如下:
<table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
二、条纹表格
通过添加 .table-striped 类,您将在 内的行上看到条纹,如下面的实例所示:
<table class="table table-striped"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
三、带边框表格
.table-bordered 类可以为表格添加边框
<table class="table table-bordered"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
四、鼠标悬停状态表格
.table-hover 类可以为表格的每一行添加鼠标悬停效果(灰色背景):
<table class="table table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
五、黑色背景表格
<table class="table table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
六、黑色条纹表格
联合使用 .table-dark 和 .table-striped 类可以创建黑色的条纹表格:
<table class="table table-dark table-striped"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
七、鼠标悬停效果 - 黑色背景表格
联合使用 .table-dark 和 .table-hover 类可以设置黑色背景表格的鼠标悬停效果:
<table class="table table-dark table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
八、指定意义的颜色类
通过指定意义的颜色类可以为表格的行或者单元格设置颜色:
<table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th><th>Lastname</th><th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Default</td><td>Defaultson</td><td>def@somemail.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-primary">
<td>Primary</td><td>Joe</td><td>joe@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-success"> <td>Success</td><td>Doe</td><td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-danger"> <td>Danger</td><td>Moe</td><td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-info"> <td>Info</td><td>Dooley</td><td>july@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-warning"> <td>Warning</td><td>Refs</td><td>bo@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-active"> <td>Active</td><td>Activeson</td><td>act@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-secondary"> <td>Secondary</td><td>Secondson</td><td>sec@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-light"> <td>Light</td><td>Angie</td><td>angie@example.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-dark text-dark"> <td>Dark</td><td>Bo</td><td>bo@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
下表列出了表格颜色类的说明:
- .table-primary:蓝色: 指定这是一个重要的操作
- .table-success:绿色: 指定这是一个允许执行的操作
- .table-danger:红色: 指定这是可以危险的操作
- .table-info:浅蓝色: 表示内容已变更
- .table-warning:橘色: 表示需要注意的操作
- .table-active:灰色: 用于鼠标悬停效果
- .table-secondary:灰色: 表示内容不怎么重要
- .table-light:浅灰色,可以是表格行的背景
- .table-dark:深灰色,可以是表格行的背景
九、表头颜色
.thead-dark 类用于给表头添加黑色背景, .thead-light 类用于给表头添加灰色背景:
<table class="table"> <thead class="thead-dark"> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="table"> <thead class="thead-light"> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
十、较小的表格
.table-sm 类用于通过减少内边距来设置较小的表格:
<table class="table table-bordered table-sm"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>John</td> <td>Doe</td> <td>john@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mary</td> <td>Moe</td> <td>mary@example.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July</td> <td>Dooley</td> <td>july@example.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
十一、响应式表格
.table-responsive 类用于创建响应式表格:在屏幕宽度小于 992px 时会创建水平滚动条,如果可视区域宽度大于 992px 则显示不同效果(没有滚动条):
<div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th>#</th> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Age</th> <th>City</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Sex</th> <th>Example</th> <th>Example</th> <th>Example</th> <th>Example</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Anna</td> <td>Pitt</td> <td>35</td> <td>New York</td> <td>USA</td> <td>Female</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> <td>Yes</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div>
你可以通过以下类设定在指定屏幕宽度下显示滚动条:
- .table-responsive-sm:
< 576px - .table-responsive-md:
< 768px - .table-responsive-lg:
< 992px - .table-responsive-xl:
< 1200px
posted on 2019-12-31 18:22 springsnow 阅读(1006) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报