四级之翻译备考

2006年6月四级翻译题：

87. The finding of this study failed to consider the quality of human's sleep（将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内）.

答案归纳：抓住考点：睡眠质量、考虑；考虑的词组有：think over/consider/take into account/regard  ，睡眠质量：主要是质量（quality）,注意与数量的区别和记忆：（数量）quantity。将考点抓住后就可以写出翻译句子：consider the quality of human's sleep/take people's quality into account/consideration.

88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is the field (where) we can cooperate（我们可以合作的领域）.

答案归纳：考点：合作、领域；合作：cooperation,领域：field/area ; 连接成句时要注意词的正确形式，和句子跟上文的连通性，这句主要是情态动词+动词原形的用法；得出答案：the field we can cooperate;

89. Because of the leg injury,the athlete decider to quit the match （决定退出比赛）

答案归纳：考点：决定、退出；有决定意思的词有很多：decide/determine/make up one's mind ;退出可以是：quit/withdrew; 连词成句：decide to quit the match/withdrew from the competition/contest.

90. To make donations or for more information, pleasecontact us at the following address（按以下地址和我们联系）

答案归纳：考点：按以下、地址、联系；按以下：as the follow/at the following; 地址：address; 联系：contact with; 连词成句：contact us at the following address

91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning as your convenient（如果你方便的话）

答案归纳：考点：方便（convenient）,但要知道convenient的词组:as one's convenient

连词成句：as your convenient/if it is convenient for you.

2006年12月四级翻译

87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adapt oneself to life in different cultures（适应不同文化中的生活）

答案归纳：考点：适应、文化、生活；适应：adapt/accommodate/fit/orientation oneself to  ；不同文化：different cultures 生活：life，最后连词成句：adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures

88. Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive to me  than reading（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）

答案归纳：考点：没有什么：nothing; 比什么更：more ......than....；吸引：n,attraction ：吸引，吸引力；adj,attractive 吸引人的，可以有：nothing is more attractive to me than reading 

89. The victim would have had a chance to survive（本来会有机会活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time.

答案归纳：考点是虚拟语气，would have done........；还有 有机会：have a chance，

活下来：survival ，所以：would have had a chance to survive/would have stand a chance of survival.

90. Some psychologists claim that people man/might feel lonely when they are away from home（出门在外时可能会感到孤独）

答案归纳：出门在外：away from home ,感到孤独：feel lonely ,在区分alone可以这么记，when i alone at home ,i fell lonely.

91. The nation's population continues to rise at a speed/rate of 12 million per year（以每年1200万人的速度）

答案归纳：考点：以......的速度：at a speed/rate of ，每年：per year;1200万：12 million,记忆：成百上千：hundreds of,成千上万：thousands of ; billions 是10亿的意思

2007年12月四级翻译

87. Thanks to a series of  new invention,（多亏了一系列的新发明），doctors can treat this disease successfully.

 

88. In my sixties,one change i notice is that I'm more inclined to get tired than before（我比以前更容易累了）

 

89. I am going to pursue this course, whatever sacrifice I will make（无论我要做出什么样的牺牲）

 

90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because it is more convenient and  time-saving（它更加方便和省时）

 

91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of lifeis measured by how much they can borrow（是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的），not how much they can earn.

 

2008年6月四级翻译

87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this researcchcan be applied to the development（能应用于新技术的开发）

 

88. I can't boot my computer now, something must be wrong（一定出了毛病）with its operation system.

 

89.Leaving one's job,whatever/no matter what job it is（不管是什么工作）。is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring .

 

90.Compared with the place where i was brought up（与我成长的地方相比），this town is more prosperous and exciting.

 

2008年12月四级翻译

87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problemsto which they haven't found solution to（他们至今还没有答案）

 

88. What most parent concerned about（大多数父母所关心的） is providing the best education possible for their children.

 

89. You'd better take a sweater with you in case the weather turns cold（以防天气变冷）

 

90. Through the project,many people have received training anddecided to start their own business（决定自己创业） 。

 

91.The anti-virus agent was not  known untill a doctor found it by chance （直到一名医生偶然发现了它）

 

2009年6月四级翻译

87.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he haddifficulty in catching up with his classmates（很难跟上班里的同学）in math and English.

 

88.If she had returned an hour earier, Mary would't have been caught in the heavy rain（就不会被大雨淋了）

 

89. It is said that those who are stressed or wroking overtime aremore likely to put on weight（更有可能增加体重）

 

90.What many people don't realize（很多人所没有意识到的）is that Simon is a lover of sports and football in particular.

 

91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body isclosely relative to the lack of exercise（与缺乏锻炼密切相关）

 

2009年12月四级翻译

 

87. You would not have failed if you had followed my orders（按照我的指令去做）

 

88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark nevergave up /abandoned persuing knowledge（放弃对知识的追求）

 

89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time we find the methods to cure cancers（我们找到治愈癌症的方法）

 

90.Production has to be increased considerably tokeep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumer（与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步）

 

91.The more exercise you take ,the fewer chances you will have to catch a cold（你越不大可能得感冒）

 

2010年6月四级翻译

 

87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficultyto focus on the experiment（集中注意力在实验上）

 

88. The manager never laughed; neither had she lost her temper（她也从来没有发过脾气）

 

89. We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony（被邀请出席开幕式）

 

90. It is suggested that the air conditioner （should）be instanded by the widow（要安装在窗户旁）

 

91. The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despiteher parent's strong objection（她父母的强烈反对）

 

 

2010年12月四级翻译

 

87.To ensure that he attends the meeting（为了确保他参加会议）i called him up in advance.

 

88. The magnificent nuseum is said to have been bulit （据说建成于） about a hundred years ago

 

89. There would be no life on earth without the unique environment of earth（没有地球独特的环境）

 

90.What imprssed the tourist most（给游客印象最深的）was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.

 

91.They requested that I return the book to the library（我借的书还没有还回图书馆）by next Friday.

 

 

2011年6月四级翻译

 

87.The university authotities did not approve the regulation,not did they make any explanation（也没有解释为什么）

 

88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wisher that shecould be assigned to another job（能被分配做另一项工作）

 

89. John rescued the drowing child at the risk of his own life（冒着自己的生命危险）

 

90.George called his boss from the airport but iswas his assitant who answer the phone（接电话的却是他的助手）

 

91.Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into majoring the law.（他的父亲说服他）