Reverse Nodes in k-Group leetcode java
题目:
Given a linked list, reverse the nodes of a linked list k at a time and return its modified list.
If the number of nodes is not a multiple of k then left-out nodes in the end should remain as it is.
You may not alter the values in the nodes, only nodes itself may be changed.
Only constant memory is allowed.
For example,
Given this linked list: 1->2->3->4->5
For k = 2, you should return: 2->1->4->3->5
For k = 3, you should return: 3->2->1->4->5
题解:
这道题主要是利用reverse链表的方法,reverse的方法就是维护三个指针,然后别忘了保存next指针就行。
代码如下:
1 //http://www.cnblogs.com/lichen782/p/leetcode_Reverse_Nodes_in_kGroup.html
2 /**
3 * Reverse a link list between pre and next exclusively
4 * an example:
5 * a linked list:
6 * 0->1->2->3->4->5->6
7 * | |
8 * pre next
9 * after call pre = reverse(pre, next)
10 *
11 * 0->3->2->1->4->5->6
12 * | |
13 * pre next
14 * @param pre
15 * @param next
16 * @return the reversed list's last node, which is the precedence of parameter next
17 */
18 private static ListNode reverse(ListNode pre, ListNode next){
19 ListNode last = pre.next;//where first will be doomed "last"
20 ListNode cur = last.next;
21 while(cur != next){
22 last.next = cur.next;
23 cur.next = pre.next;
24 pre.next = cur;
25 cur = last.next;
26 }
27 return last;
28 }
29
30 public static ListNode reverseKGroup(ListNode head, int k) {
31 if(head == null || k == 1)
32 return head;
33
34 ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0);
35 dummy.next = head;
36 int count = 0;
37 ListNode pre = dummy;
38 ListNode cur = head;
39 while(cur != null){
40 count ++;
41 ListNode next = cur.next;
42 if(count == k){
43 pre = reverse(pre, next);
44 count = 0;
45 }
46 cur = next;
47 }
48 return dummy.next;
49 }
2 /**
3 * Reverse a link list between pre and next exclusively
4 * an example:
5 * a linked list:
6 * 0->1->2->3->4->5->6
7 * | |
8 * pre next
9 * after call pre = reverse(pre, next)
10 *
11 * 0->3->2->1->4->5->6
12 * | |
13 * pre next
14 * @param pre
15 * @param next
16 * @return the reversed list's last node, which is the precedence of parameter next
17 */
18 private static ListNode reverse(ListNode pre, ListNode next){
19 ListNode last = pre.next;//where first will be doomed "last"
20 ListNode cur = last.next;
21 while(cur != next){
22 last.next = cur.next;
23 cur.next = pre.next;
24 pre.next = cur;
25 cur = last.next;
26 }
27 return last;
28 }
29
30 public static ListNode reverseKGroup(ListNode head, int k) {
31 if(head == null || k == 1)
32 return head;
33
34 ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0);
35 dummy.next = head;
36 int count = 0;
37 ListNode pre = dummy;
38 ListNode cur = head;
39 while(cur != null){
40 count ++;
41 ListNode next = cur.next;
42 if(count == k){
43 pre = reverse(pre, next);
44 count = 0;
45 }
46 cur = next;
47 }
48 return dummy.next;
49 }
Reference:http://codeganker.blogspot.com/2014/02/reverse-nodes-in-k-group-leetcode.html