vue element之axios下载文件(后端Python)

  • axios 接受文件流,需要设置 {responseType:'arraybuffer'}
axios.post(
    apiUrl,
    formdata, 
    {responseType:'arraybuffer'}
).then(res=> {
  
if (res.status === 200) {
    let blob = new Blob([res.data], {
   type: res.headers['content-type']
   });

   const fileName = res.headers['content-disposition'];
   const title = fileName && (fileName.indexOf('filename=') !== -1) ? fileName.split('=')[1] : 'download';
    require('script-loader!file-saver');
    saveAs(blob, title);
}
})
.catch();

注: axios 中 response 表示服务器响应的数据类型,可以是 arraybuffer , blob, document , json , text , stream . 默认为: json

  • 后端发送文件:Python
from flask import send_from_directory

@admin_bp.route('/tasksothers/download', methods=["GET", "POST"])
@auth.login_required
def api_tasksothers_download():
        root_path = ''
        src_name = "a.sql"
        upload_path = os.path.join(root_path, src_name)
        print("upload_path =", upload_path)
        if os.path.isfile(upload_path):
            response = send_from_directory(root_path, src_name, as_attachment=True)
            print("response: ",response)

            response.headers["Access-Control-Expose-Headers"] = "Content-disposition"
            print("response: ", response.headers)
            return response    

注: 如果 response.header 中没有添加  Access-Control-Expose-Headers 这个参数(代表:服务器允许浏览器访问的头(headers)的白名单),

vue中就无法获取 content-disposition,即 res.headers['content-disposition'];无法找到
 
posted @ 2019-05-10 14:03  binger0712  阅读(1631)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报