取maven copy部分
mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.mycompany -DartifactId=my-project -Dversion=1.0.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=myproject-name.jar -Durl=http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/release/ -DrepositoryId=releasemvn install:install-file -Dfile=/home.jar -DgroupId=xx -DartifactId=xx -Dversion=1.0 -Dpackaging=jar
- 这句话可以将下载的jar包,放到本地仓库中
- maven实际应用
- lt;project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
- <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
- <groupId>com.xuanwu</groupId>
- <artifactId>sxt_mtoserver</artifactId>
- <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
- <packaging>jar</packaging>
- <name>sxt_mtoserver</name>
- <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
- <properties>
- <!-- 自定义变量 -->
- <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
- <project.deploy>deploy</project.deploy>
- </properties>
- <build>
- <plugins>
- <!-- maven编译插件,指定编译jdk版本
- 如果编译目标版本是1.6,然后在1.5虚拟机上运行错误提示Bad version number in .class file。所以,如果希望在1.5编译时就发现错误,就要用1.5的编译器-->
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.3.2</version>
- <configuration>
- <source>1.5</source>
- <target>1.5</target>
- </configuration>
- </plugin>
- <!-- maven打包插件,可执行jar包配置 -->
- <!--
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>1.4</version>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <phase>package</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>shade</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <transformers>
- <transformer
- implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
- <mainClass>com.xuanwu.mtoserver.App</mainClass>
- </transformer>
- </transformers>
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
- -->
- <!-- maven源文件插件 -->
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.5</version>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <id>copy-resources</id>
- <phase>package</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>copy-resources</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
- <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/conf
- </outputDirectory>
- <resources>
- <resource>
- <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
- <includes>
- <include>*.xml</include>
- <include>*.properties</include>
- <include>*.conf</include>
- </includes>
- </resource>
- </resources>
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- <execution>
- <id>copy-sh</id>
- <phase>package</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>copy-resources</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
- <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/
- </outputDirectory>
- <resources>
- <resource>
- <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
- <includes>
- <include>*.sh</include>
- <include>*.pl</include>
- <include>*.bat</include>
- </includes>
- </resource>
- </resources>
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
- <!-- maven打jar包插件,打包后不包含pom.xml文件 -->
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.3.2</version>
- <configuration>
- <archive>
- <!-- 打包后不包括pom的描述文件 -->
- <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
- <!-- Maven在生成jar时,并不知道这个jar是lib还是app,所以使用以下这个插件告之MAVEN这个jar为app,指定main类 -->
- <manifest>
- <mainClass>com.xuanwu.mtoserver.util.Test</mainClass>
- </manifest>
- </archive>
- </configuration>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <id>jarexclude</id>
- <phase>package</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>jar</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/lib</outputDirectory>
- <excludes>
- <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
- <exclude>*.pl</exclude>
- <exclude>*.sql</exclude>
- <exclude>*.properties</exclude>
- <exclude>*.bat</exclude>
- <exclude>*.conf</exclude>
- <exclude>*.sh</exclude>
- <exclude>*.doc</exclude>
- </excludes>
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
- <!-- maven打war包插件,打包后不包含pom.xml文件 -->
- <!--
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.1.1</version>
- <configuration>
- <archive>
- <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
- </archive>
- </configuration>
- </plugin>
- -->
- <!-- 想要把工程的所有依赖的jar都一起打包 -->
- <!--
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.2.1</version>
- <configuration>
- <descriptorRefs>
- <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
- </descriptorRefs>
- </configuration>
- </plugin>
- -->
- <!-- 将项目所有包放到一个指定目录 -->
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.3</version>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <id>copy-dependencies</id>
- <phase>package</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/lib</outputDirectory>
- <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
- <overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
- <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
- </plugins>
- </build>
- <dependencies>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>junit</groupId>
- <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
- <version>3.8.1</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>axis</groupId>
- <artifactId>axis</artifactId>
- <version>1.4</version>
- <type>jar</type>
- <scope>compile</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>axis</groupId>
- <artifactId>axis-jaxrpc</artifactId>
- <version>1.4</version>
- <type>jar</type>
- <scope>compile</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>commons-discovery</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-discovery</artifactId>
- <version>20040218.194635</version>
- <type>jar</type>
- <scope>compile</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
- <version>1.1.1</version>
- <type>jar</type>
- <scope>compile</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>axis</groupId>
- <artifactId>axis-saaj</artifactId>
- <version>1.4</version>
- <type>jar</type>
- <scope>compile</scope>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>axis</groupId>
- <artifactId>axis-wsdl4j</artifactId>
- <version>1.5.1</version>
- <type>jar</type>
- <scope>compile</scope>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
- lt;/project>
原地址:http://www.blogjava.NET/toby/archive/2011/11/01/362460.html
- maven工程编译并生成可执行JAR包命令
- 2012-02-03 09:54 提问者: 储流香 |浏览次数:3230次
- 在JAVA持续集成构建中,需要从SVN check out的代码编译并打成可执行JAR包,高手告诉我maven命令如何?
- 我用mvn compile package或mvn jar:jar都能打成jar包,但不能执行
- 问题补充:
- 利用HUDSON+MAVEN编译打包java maven工程,打包成可执行的JAR包。在HUDSON中需要填写maven命令。我想知道的是打可执行jar包的maven命令。
- 我的pom.xml中添加了:
- <plugin><artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId><configuration><descriptorRefs> <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef></descriptorRefs><archive> <manifest>mainClass>com.ImageViewer.dao.ImageViewer</mainClass></manifest> </archive></configuration></plugin>
- 目前的mvn命令是:clean assembly:assembly
- 但是build时报错:mavenExecutionResult exceptions not empty
- org.apache.maven.InternalErrorException: Internal error: ava.lang.NullPointerException
- 换成jar:jar打成的jar包不能执行。
- 我来帮他解答
- 满意回答
- 2012-02-03 15:28
- <plugins>
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>2.3.2</version>
- <configuration>
- <source>1.6</source>
- <target>1.6</target>
- <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
- </configuration>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
- <configuration>
- <archive>
- <manifest>
- <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
- <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
- <mainClass>com.abc.ABCTest</mainClass> -->入口类名
- </manifest>
- </archive>
- </configuration>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <id>copy</id>
- <phase>install</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory> -->拷贝所以依赖存放位置
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
- </plugins>
- 然后再用mvn clean install 装配一下,打出的jar包就可以运行
maven deploy到nexus报错:Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized
提交到nexus时候报错:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project *: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact *:jar:1.0 from/to releases (http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/): Failed to transfer file: http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/cs2c/security-management-client* /1.0/*-1.0.jar. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized.
原来是没有配置认证。
maven目录conf的setting.xml里,
- <server>
- <id>releases</id>
- <username>admin</username>
- <password>admin123</password>
- </server>
- <server>
- <id>snapshots</id>
- <username>admin</username>
- <password>admin123</password>
- </server>
- </servers>
用户名和密码都是nexus的。再次deploy即可。
注意这里的id要和pom.xml里远程deploy的地址对应一致,我的pom.xml里配置:
- <!-- 配置远程发布到私服,mvn deploy -->
- <distributionManagement>
- <repository>
- <id>releases</id>
- <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
- <url>http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
- </repository>
- <snapshotRepository>
- <id>snapshots</id>
- <name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
- <url>http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
- </snapshotRepository>
- </distributionManagement>
如果这里不配置,会报错:报错:Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.5:deploy (default-deploy) on project git-demo: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter