汉字转拼音
1 package com.lenovo.mvs.utils; 2 3 import static net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray; 4 5 import org.slf4j.Logger; 6 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; 7 8 import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType; 9 import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat; 10 import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType; 11 import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType; 12 import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination; 13 14 /** 15 * Chinese characters to pinyin 16 * 17 * @author songyz 18 * 19 */ 20 public class ChineseUtil { 21 22 private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ChineseUtil.class); 23 24 /** 25 * Get the complete pinyin 26 * 27 * @param name 28 * @return 29 */ 30 public static String getCompletePingYin(String name) { 31 char[] t1 = null; 32 t1 = name.toCharArray(); 33 String[] t2 = new String[t1.length]; 34 HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat(); 35 t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE); 36 t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE); 37 t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V); 38 String t4 = ""; 39 int t0 = t1.length; 40 try { 41 for (int i = 0; i < t0; i++) { 42 // 判断是否为汉字字符 43 if (Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) { 44 t2 = toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3); 45 t4 += t2[0]; 46 } else 47 t4 += Character.toString(t1[i]); 48 } 49 // System.out.println(t4); 50 return t4; 51 } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) { 52 logger.error("ChineseToEnglish for [{}] getFullPingYin is failure ! reason is [{}]", name, e.getMessage()); 53 throw new RuntimeException(e); 54 } 55 } 56 57 /** 58 * To obtain a simple pinyin 59 * 60 * @param name 61 * @return 62 */ 63 public static String getSimplePingYin(String name) { 64 if (name.length() > 1) { 65 return getCompletePingYin(name.substring(0, 1)) + getPinYinHeadChar(name.substring(1)); 66 } else { 67 return getCompletePingYin(name); 68 } 69 70 } 71 72 /** 73 * Get pinyin initials 74 * 75 * @param name 76 * @return 77 */ 78 public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String name) { 79 String convert = ""; 80 for (int j = 0; j < name.length(); j++) { 81 char word = name.charAt(j); 82 String[] pinyinArray = toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word); 83 if (pinyinArray != null) { 84 convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0); 85 } else { 86 convert += word; 87 } 88 } 89 return convert; 90 } 91 92 // 将字符串转移为ASCII码 93 public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr) { 94 StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer(); 95 byte[] bGBK = cnStr.getBytes(); 96 for (int i = 0; i < bGBK.length; i++) { 97 strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff)); 98 } 99 return strBuf.toString(); 100 } 101 102 public static void main(String[] args) { 103 System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar("宋印赠")); 104 System.out.println(getSimplePingYin("宋印赠")); 105 System.out.println(getCompletePingYin("宋印赠")); 106 System.out.println(getCnASCII("宋印赠")); 107 } 108 }
需要引入jar包支持,本人习惯maven地址,如下
1 <dependency> 2 <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId> 3 <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId> 4 <version>2.5.0</version> 5 </dependency>