Python3.0 我的DailyReport 脚本(一) 使用COM操作Excel
其实不会用Python,跟风装了Python3.0,看了几天自带的Manual,写个日报的脚本玩玩,不用不要紧,一用感觉还挺好用的
先装了xlwt,xlrd,pyexcelerator-0.6.4.1都不能使,原来那些都是Python2.X的产物,Python3.0居然不向下兼容,牛X,只好用pywin32-214.win32-py3.1.exe这玩意,据说就可以用COM ,有了VBA手册,即可.帖代谢产物
Code
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
#author:haozes
#COM读写Excel,输出某月的日报报表
from win32com.client import Dispatch
import win32com.client
import win32api
import os
class ExcelHelper:
def __init__(self, filename=None):
self.xlApp = win32com.client.Dispatch('Excel.Application')
if filename:
self.filename=filename
if os.path.exists(self.filename):
self.xlBook=self.xlApp.Workbooks.Open(filename)
else:
self.xlBook= self.xlApp.Workbooks.Add()
else:
self.xlBook= self.xlApp.Workbooks.Add()
self.filename='Untitle'
def save(self, newfilename=None):
if newfilename:
self.filename = newfilename
self.xlBook.SaveAs(self.filename)
def close(self):
self.xlBook.Close(SaveChanges=0)
del self.xlApp
def copySheet(self, before):
"copy sheet"
shts = self.xlBook.Worksheets
shts(1).Copy(None,shts(1))
def newSheet(self,newSheetName):
sheet=self.xlBook.Worksheets.Add()
sheet.Name=newSheetName
sheet.Activate()
def activateSheet(self,sheetName):
self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheetName).Activate()
def activeSheet(self):
return self.xlApp.ActiveSheet;
def getCell(self, row, col,sheet=None):
"Get value of one cell"
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
return sht.Cells(row, col).Value
def setCell(self, row, col, value,sheet=None):
"set value of one cell"
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
sht.Cells(row, col).Value = value
def getRange(self, row1, col1, row2, col2,sheet=None):
"return a 2d array (i.e. tuple of tuples)"
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
return sht.Range(sht.Cells(row1, col1), sht.Cells(row2, col2)).Value
def mergeCell(self, row1, col1, row2, col2,sheet=None):
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
return sht.Range(sht.Cells(row1, col1), sht.Cells(row2, col2)).Merge()
def rowsCount(self):
"return used rows count"
sht=self.activeSheet()
return sht.UsedRange.Rows.Count
if __name__ == "__main__":
pass
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
#author:haozes
#COM读写Excel,输出某月的日报报表
from win32com.client import Dispatch
import win32com.client
import win32api
import os
class ExcelHelper:
def __init__(self, filename=None):
self.xlApp = win32com.client.Dispatch('Excel.Application')
if filename:
self.filename=filename
if os.path.exists(self.filename):
self.xlBook=self.xlApp.Workbooks.Open(filename)
else:
self.xlBook= self.xlApp.Workbooks.Add()
else:
self.xlBook= self.xlApp.Workbooks.Add()
self.filename='Untitle'
def save(self, newfilename=None):
if newfilename:
self.filename = newfilename
self.xlBook.SaveAs(self.filename)
def close(self):
self.xlBook.Close(SaveChanges=0)
del self.xlApp
def copySheet(self, before):
"copy sheet"
shts = self.xlBook.Worksheets
shts(1).Copy(None,shts(1))
def newSheet(self,newSheetName):
sheet=self.xlBook.Worksheets.Add()
sheet.Name=newSheetName
sheet.Activate()
def activateSheet(self,sheetName):
self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheetName).Activate()
def activeSheet(self):
return self.xlApp.ActiveSheet;
def getCell(self, row, col,sheet=None):
"Get value of one cell"
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
return sht.Cells(row, col).Value
def setCell(self, row, col, value,sheet=None):
"set value of one cell"
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
sht.Cells(row, col).Value = value
def getRange(self, row1, col1, row2, col2,sheet=None):
"return a 2d array (i.e. tuple of tuples)"
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
return sht.Range(sht.Cells(row1, col1), sht.Cells(row2, col2)).Value
def mergeCell(self, row1, col1, row2, col2,sheet=None):
if sheet:
sht = self.xlBook.Worksheets(sheet)
else:
sht=self.xlApp.ActiveSheet
return sht.Range(sht.Cells(row1, col1), sht.Cells(row2, col2)).Merge()
def rowsCount(self):
"return used rows count"
sht=self.activeSheet()
return sht.UsedRange.Rows.Count
if __name__ == "__main__":
pass