c#调用webservices
有两种方式,静态调用(添加web服务的暂且这样定义)和动态调用:
静态调用:
使用添加web服务的方式支持各种参数,由于vs2010会自动转换,会生成一个特定的Reference.cs类文件
动态调用:
通过soap/get/post方法动态调用webservices,只支持string类型或数组类型
否则执行
XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(o.GetType());
会报错:
不支持类型 System.Collections.Hashtable,因为它实现 IDictionary。
说明:静态调用也是将其它数据类型转换成Object[]类型的数组来传参
譬如java中HashMap类型,vs2010转换后的情况如下:
Reference.cs:
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// <auto-generated>
// 此代码由工具生成。
// 运行时版本:4.0.30319.1008
//
// 对此文件的更改可能会导致不正确的行为,并且如果
// 重新生成代码,这些更改将会丢失。
// </auto-generated>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// 此源代码是由 Microsoft.VSDesigner 4.0.30319.1008 版自动生成。
//
#pragma warning disable 1591
namespace WinFormFunction.localhost {
using System;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Web.Services", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Web.Services.WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name="CreateGevtIncidentServiceHttpBinding", Namespace="http://alarm.mobile.work.inter.bomc.boco.com")]
public partial class CreateGevtIncidentService : System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol {
private System.Threading.SendOrPostCallback createIncidentOperationCompleted;
private bool useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly;
/// <remarks/>
public CreateGevtIncidentService() {
this.Url = global::WinFormFunction.Properties.Settings.Default.WinFormFunction_localhost_CreateGevtIncidentService;
if ((this.IsLocalFileSystemWebService(this.Url) == true)) {
this.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
this.useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly = false;
}
else {
this.useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly = true;
}
}
public new string Url {
get {
return base.Url;
}
set {
if ((((this.IsLocalFileSystemWebService(base.Url) == true)
&& (this.useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly == false))
&& (this.IsLocalFileSystemWebService(value) == false))) {
base.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
}
base.Url = value;
}
}
public new bool UseDefaultCredentials {
get {
return base.UseDefaultCredentials;
}
set {
base.UseDefaultCredentials = value;
this.useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly = true;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public event createIncidentCompletedEventHandler createIncidentCompleted;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("", RequestNamespace="http://alarm.mobile.work.inter.bomc.boco.com", ResponseNamespace="http://alarm.mobile.work.inter.bomc.boco.com", Use=System.Web.Services.Description.SoapBindingUse.Literal, ParameterStyle=System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapParameterStyle.Wrapped)]
[return: System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayAttribute("out", IsNullable=true)]
[return: System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("entry", IsNullable=false)]
public anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] createIncident([System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayAttribute(IsNullable=true)] [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("entry", IsNullable=false)] anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] map) {
object[] results = this.Invoke("createIncident", new object[] {
map});
return ((anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[])(results[0]));
}
/// <remarks/>
public void createIncidentAsync(anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] map) {
this.createIncidentAsync(map, null);
}
/// <remarks/>
public void createIncidentAsync(anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] map, object userState) {
if ((this.createIncidentOperationCompleted == null)) {
this.createIncidentOperationCompleted = new System.Threading.SendOrPostCallback(this.OncreateIncidentOperationCompleted);
}
this.InvokeAsync("createIncident", new object[] {
map}, this.createIncidentOperationCompleted, userState);
}
private void OncreateIncidentOperationCompleted(object arg) {
if ((this.createIncidentCompleted != null)) {
System.Web.Services.Protocols.InvokeCompletedEventArgs invokeArgs = ((System.Web.Services.Protocols.InvokeCompletedEventArgs)(arg));
this.createIncidentCompleted(this, new createIncidentCompletedEventArgs(invokeArgs.Results, invokeArgs.Error, invokeArgs.Cancelled, invokeArgs.UserState));
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public new void CancelAsync(object userState) {
base.CancelAsync(userState);
}
private bool IsLocalFileSystemWebService(string url) {
if (((url == null)
|| (url == string.Empty))) {
return false;
}
System.Uri wsUri = new System.Uri(url);
if (((wsUri.Port >= 1024)
&& (string.Compare(wsUri.Host, "localHost", System.StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0))) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Xml", "4.0.30319.1009")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType=true, Namespace="http://alarm.mobile.work.inter.bomc.boco.com")]
public partial class anyType2anyTypeMapEntry {
private object keyField;
private object valueField;
/// <remarks/>
public object key {
get {
return this.keyField;
}
set {
this.keyField = value;
}
}
/// <remarks/>
public object value {
get {
return this.valueField;
}
set {
this.valueField = value;
}
}
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Web.Services", "4.0.30319.1")]
public delegate void createIncidentCompletedEventHandler(object sender, createIncidentCompletedEventArgs e);
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Web.Services", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
public partial class createIncidentCompletedEventArgs : System.ComponentModel.AsyncCompletedEventArgs {
private object[] results;
internal createIncidentCompletedEventArgs(object[] results, System.Exception exception, bool cancelled, object userState) :
base(exception, cancelled, userState) {
this.results = results;
}
/// <remarks/>
public anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] Result {
get {
this.RaiseExceptionIfNecessary();
return ((anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[])(this.results[0]));
}
}
}
}
#pragma warning restore 1591
调用:
localhost.CreateGevtIncidentService client = new localhost.CreateGevtIncidentService();
localhost.anyType2anyTypeMapEntry atatm1 = new localhost.anyType2anyTypeMapEntry();
localhost.anyType2anyTypeMapEntry atatm2 = new localhost.anyType2anyTypeMapEntry();
atatm1.key = "title";
atatm1.value = "test title";
atatm2.key = "content";
atatm2.value = "testContent";
localhost.anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] test=client.createIncident(new localhost.anyType2anyTypeMapEntry[] { atatm1,atatm2});
logger.Info(test.ToString());