mysql查询最近7天的数据,没有数据自动补0
问题描述
查询数据库表中最近7天的记录
select count(*),date(create_time) as date from task where datediff(now(),create_time)<=6 group by day(create_time);
但是发现某一天没有数据,结果中没有显示当天(2017-08-28)的数据
解决思路
-
思路一: 可以在自己的程序中做额外的补零处理
-
思路二: 构建一个最近七天的结果集,然后和查询的结果集合做left join(本文采用第二种方式)
select a.click_date,b.count
from (
SELECT curdate() as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 1 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 2 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 3 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 4 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 5 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 6 day) as click_date
) a left join (
select date(create_time) as datetime, count(*) as count
from arms_task
group by date(create_time)
) b on a.click_date = b.datetime;
当天2017-08-28结果显示为NULL
需要把NULL设置为0,利用ifnull函数即可
select a.click_date,ifnull(b.count,0) as count
from (
SELECT curdate() as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 1 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 2 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 3 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 4 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 5 day) as click_date
union all
SELECT date_sub(curdate(), interval 6 day) as click_date
) a left join (
select date(create_time) as datetime, count(*) as count
from arms_task
group by date(create_time)
) b on a.click_date = b.datetime;