oss存储前端直传向后台请求临时授权（下）

首先去阿里云下载aliyun-php-sdk-core和aliyun-php-sdk-sts包（上个文章给出了阿里链接文档，里面有下载的地址）和

composer require alibabacloud/client与composer require alibabacloud/sdk（记得使用中国镜像）

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api\Sts;

use AlibabaCloud\Client\AlibabaCloud;
use AlibabaCloud\Client\Exception\ClientException;
use AlibabaCloud\Client\Exception\ServerException;
use AlibabaCloud\Sts\Sts;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;

class Controller extends TestCase
{
    /**
     * @expectedException \AlibabaCloud\Client\Exception\ServerException
     * @expectedExceptionMessageRegExp /EntityNotExist.Role: The specified Role not exists/
     * @throws ClientException
     * @throws ServerException
     */
    //构建AssumeRole请求
    public function stsOss()
    {
        //构建阿里云client时需要设置AccessKey ID和AccessKey Secret
        AlibabaCloud::accessKeyClient('阿里ram用户id', '阿里ram用户key')
            ->regionId('cn-shanghai')（oss存储地）
            ->name('default');

        $message = Sts::v20150401()
            ->assumeRole()
            //指定角色ARN
            ->withRoleArn('acs:ram::161364*****:role/*****')（阿里ram用户的arn）（一定要给权限否则访问报错）
            //RoleSessionName即临时身份的会话名称，用于区分不同的临时身份
            ->withRoleSessionName('client_name')

            //设置权限策略以进一步限制角色的权限
            //以下权限策略表示拥有所有OSS的只读权限
            ->withPolicy('{
             "Statement":[
                {
                     "Action":
                 [
                     "oss:Get*",
                     "oss:List*"
                     ],
                      "Effect": "Allow",
                      "Resource": "*"
                }
                   ],
          "Version": "1"
        }')
            ->connectTimeout(60)
            ->timeout(65)
            ->request();
        $code = $message->getStatusCode();
        if ($code != 200) {
            return response()->json('授权失败');
        }
        return response()->json($message['Credentials']);
    }

}
成功返回：

{

    "SecurityToken": "CAISlwJ1q6Ft5B2yfSjIr5aCfYOCjrJW55eoTG6Di20yXMlnt43g2zz2IHpEenRpCew**/wznWtT6vsZlqJ4T55IQ1Dza8J148yTTKFxtsyT1fau5Jko1beRewHKeSGZsebWZ+LmNpa/Ht6md1HDkAJq3LL+bk/Mdle5MJqP++MFDtMMRVuXYCYEZrZRPRAwjM4BKTmrQpTLCBPxhXfKB0dFoxd1jXgFiZ6y2cqB8BHT/jaYo603392ve8P6M5cxY8ciCYbsh7FMG/CfgHIK2X9j77xriaFIwzDDs+yGDkNZixf8aLCErIA2fFMgN/BmQvUf8KWnj45xvu3CioLw0A1ROuJYVSvSQo26ydfDAvmuMtsp8jh/q7lWVLoagAEgYUmaOMoZ+IsvuJRLD/tAMvqGau29U7LbrZsg8QG0O9Jm1MGQfVEE99t3LkKIkuJVgM59AQFt2jZSjDiAqqJlHJvB9migvgtAk00u4SfCE2C8eQqPLFyJrstRZVlahZXslaq81loR6Qi0dAHN0gPMi3yofh/I0bvZsq+J7noKeQ==",

    "AccessKeyId": "STS.NU7696cmwPUCNH2omg*****",

    "AccessKeySecret": "37C5pBQX88EiwgVbTPU1QrQifwRLacq7WGTQfP****",

    "Expiration": "2020-08-10T06:33:11Z"

}

这是临时权限token与id和key