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动词短语搭配 (转)

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_3e66af4601016n7m.html

1)短语动词

turn up the radio/music                                                    开大

  He hasn’t turned up yet. //at the party                             出现,露面

turn down the music                                                      关小

~ his application for the job.//his demand                         拒绝

turn out to be wrong                                                    证明是

~ the new model cars                                                   生产

turn/hand over the company to me                                              转交,移交

turn to  the teacher                                             求助于

If you are physically ill, please turn to the doctor.

 

call forequality/intensive care//considerable efforts //patience                要求,需要

call off the meeting //the date //order                                    取消

call at the construction site                                                      访问

call on sb 号召,拜访

 

come across my former teacher, an old picture               遇到,偶然碰见,意外发现

come out (news/book )                                                 公开,出版

come about  How does it ~ that your answers are identical to mine?                      发生

come (a)round after operation                                       手术后苏醒   

come up with a new idea                                      想出

come off    the plan has come off                              成功07

come true                                         成为真的,实现05

I have been wondering that how such a dangerous situation ________ without any sign.

   A. come out            B. come across             C. come around     D. come about

 

make out the outline of the mountain // the color of the bike                     辨认出

make for the exit  考过                                             走去

make up the majority//a group                                                  组成

       make up a story//an excuse                                       编造

make up for the lost time/the loss                                              弥补

When the man found the policeman had spotted him, he _______ the exit as quickly as possible.

 

The thief broke away from the policeman.                                逃离,脱离

A fire/war/fight break out.                                                  爆发

His lecture/the relationship breaks off.                                   关系中断,中止

Our English will break through.                                                 突破

The ice breaks up in the spring.                                             裂开

Atoms break up when tensely heated.                                    分解

John and I just broke up                                     结束

Break down   A car broke down 设备坏了

             The old man broke down at the news of her son’s death

 

go off                                                      (食)变质;断电

go by what your supervisor says                                             遵守

~ appearance//regulations                                            根据判断

go into economic problems/ details of the occurrence                      研究,探讨

go over his notes/the account                                         浏览;检查

 

run down sb. in the back                                                 诽谤

the battery run down                                     失去动力

run intodifficulty/debts                                                        遇到

run over his notes/the reports                                                   浏览

run out of the money                                                              用完

run out   主语是时间,金钱

 

cut off the electricity/conversation                                             切断

cut down the expenses/cost                                                  减少

cut out a paragraph                                            删除

 

take over the company/the job                                                  接管

take up space/time                                                       占据

~ a new hobby, English                                              开始从事 take inwhat you said/students                                                  理解,欺骗

take onresponsibilities                                                    承担

~ more staff                                                           雇佣

 --a new look                                           呈现

take after his father in every way                                       相似,相象

 

see to a patient                                                 照顾照料

see sb off at the airport                                            送行

see sb through                                                    看透,识破

 

put out a fire/light                                                             熄灭

put up a notice                                                           张贴

~ tent                                                                      搭建

put off a conference                                                             推迟

put up with the noise//abuse                                           忍受

 

set about contacting the company                                          开始做,着手处理

set off/set out                                                           出发,启程

set back the traffic                                                 阻碍

Having decided to rent an apartment in the city, they _______ contacting the accommodation agencies one after another.

 

lay out a plan//schedule                                         计划,安排

  cable                                                     铺设                                                 

lay down a new regulation                                                   制定

lay off some staff                                                         解雇

lay in some food                                                              储存

laid-off workers      下岗工人,待业

 

fall out ~ with each other over the education of the child                          争吵

    hair ~                                                            脱落

fall through A plan/A policy ~                                         落空;失败

fall back on bank account                                            求助于,依靠

fall behind                                                               落后

 

bring about fundamental changes                                       引起,造成

bring forward proof                                                      提交

bring up the abandoned baby                                         培养;教育

        a new plan                                                      提出

bring down the cost/ the candidates                                降低;使受挫折

bring out a new novel                                                     出版

We have to try every means to ____ the costs of the construction project.

  

No matter what happens, we will _______ the original principles.

A. keep to            B. keep up                    C. keep down               D. keep off

Keep to the right lane 保持// keep to the principles 遵循原则

Keep up with the pace of modern life

Keep down the wages/the cost of living 降低生活费

 

cut off the electricity/conversation                                             切断

cut down the expenses/cost                                                  减少

cut out a paragraph                                            删除

cut across             抄小路

 

It is said that the tremendous deal _______ at the last minute

   A. fall out                B. fall through               C. fall back on              D. fall behind

fall out ~ with each other over the education of the child                          争吵

 hair ~                                                    脱落

fall through A plan/A policy ~                                         落空;失败

fall back on bank account                                            求助于,依靠

fall behind                                                               落后

You may encounter some trouble to _______ your ideas to others when in a different culture.

   A. get across           B. get by                      C. get over           D. get at

get across the plan                                                    使人理解

get by                                                            通过;逃脱

get over difficulties/ fear                                               恢复,克服

get at his secrecy                                                   得到;查明

Then the speaker ____ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis and then switched to the threats to world peace.

   A. went off             B. went by                    C. went into                D. went over

go off                                                      (食)变质;断电

go by what your supervisor says                                             遵守

~ appearance                                                 根据判断

go into economic problems/ details of the occurrence                      研究,探讨

go over his notes/the account                                         浏览;检查

Jane could not ______ her anger any more when the conversation turned to the criticism of his own father.

   A. hold back           B. hold on                     C. hold up                    D. hold to

Hold back one’s anger/feelings/emotions/tears       抑止                                         

Hold up the traffic/the bus                       停止,耽误

Hold on                                      不要挂电话

Hold out                           维持   保持

In spite of the difficulties, they managed to _______ the policies successfully.

A. carry out         B. carry on                   C. carry through           D. carry off

carry out a plan/a policy/an experiment                                          执行

carry on reading                                                                 继续carry overthe rest goods                                        贮存(货物等)供下一季供应

 

Considering your salary, you should be able to _______ at least twenty dollars a week.

   A. put forward               B. put up                      C. put out                            D. put aside

put out a fire/light                                                             熄灭

put up a notice                                                           张贴

~ tent                                                                      搭建

put off a conference                                                             推迟

posted on 2013-09-26 13:45  斗哥哥  阅读(1037)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报