这里给大家分享我在网上总结出来的一些知识,希望对大家有所帮助
![](https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/2149129/202107/2149129-20210719135854680-672185839.jpg)
一,问题起因
最新在开发小程序的时候,调用微信小程序来获取用户信息的时候经常报错一个问题
fail api scope is not declared in the privacy agreement,api
更具公告,是微信更新对应的隐私协议
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/announce?action=getannouncement&announce_id=11691660367cfUvX&version=&lang=zh_CN&token=
![](https://img2023.cnblogs.com/blog/2149129/202310/2149129-20231031171007805-2102368345.png)
二,解决方案
下面是我总结的解决步骤
1.前往微信小程序公众平台配置设置,完善并提交信息(注意:更新好隐私协议,要通过审核的,接口才能正常访问)
![](https://img2023.cnblogs.com/blog/2149129/202310/2149129-20231031171329394-1602739365.png)
![](https://img2023.cnblogs.com/blog/2149129/202310/2149129-20231031171342744-152656351.png)
![](https://img2023.cnblogs.com/blog/2149129/202310/2149129-20231031171405824-1027730876.png)
2.在components新增组件PrivacyPop
vue2版本
<template>
<view class="privacy" v-if="showPrivacy">
<view class="content">
<view class="title">隐私保护指引</view>
<view class="des">
在使用当前小程序服务之前,请仔细阅读<text class="link" @tap="openPrivacyContract">{{ privacyContractName }}</text>。如你同意{{
privacyContractName }},请点击“同意”开始使用。
</view>
<view class="btns">
<button class="item reject" @tap="exitMiniProgram">拒绝</button>
<button id="agree-btn" class="item agree" open-type="agreePrivacyAuthorization"
@agreeprivacyauthorization="handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization">同意</button>
</view>
</view>
</view>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
privacyContractName: '《XXX隐私保护引导》',
showPrivacy: false
}
},
methods: {
checkPrivacySetting(){
uni.getPrivacySetting({
success: res => {
console.log("getPrivacySetting",res)
this.showPrivacy = true
// 返回结果为: res = { needAuthorization: true/false, privacyContractName: '《xxx隐私保护指引》' }
// if (res.needAuthorization) {
// 需要弹出隐私协议
// this.showPrivacy = false
// } else {
// this.showPrivacy = true
// 用户已经同意过隐私协议,所以不需要再弹出隐私协议,也能调用已声明过的隐私接口
// wx.getUserProfile()
// wx.chooseMedia()
// wx.getClipboardData()
// wx.startRecord()
// }
},
fail: () => {},
complete: () => {}
})
},
// 打开隐私协议
openPrivacyContract() {
uni.openPrivacyContract({
fail: () => {
uni.showToast({
title: '遇到错误',
icon: 'error'
})
}
})
},
// 拒绝隐私协议
exitMiniProgram() {
console.log("拒绝隐私协议")
const that = this;
// 直接退出小程序
// wx.exitMiniProgram()
uni.showModal({
// 如果拒绝,我们将无法获取您的信息, 包括手机号、位置信息、相册等该小程序十分重要的功能,您确定要拒绝吗?
content: '您确定要拒绝吗?',
success: res => {
if (res.confirm) {
that.showPrivacy = false;
uni.exitMiniProgram({
success: () => {
console.log('退出小程序成功');
}
});
}
}
});
},
// 同意隐私协议
handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization() {
wx.requirePrivacyAuthorize({
success: () => {
// 用户同意授权
// 继续小程序逻辑
this.showPrivacy = false
},
fail: () => {}, // 用户拒绝授权
complete: () => {}
})
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped> .privacy {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
z-index: 9999999;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.content {
width: 632rpx;
padding: 48rpx;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fff;
border-radius: 16rpx;
}
.content .title {
text-align: center;
color: #333;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 32rpx;
}
.content .des {
font-size: 26rpx;
color: #666;
margin-top: 40rpx;
text-align: justify;
line-height: 1.6;
}
.content .des .link {
color: #07c160;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.btns {
margin-top: 48rpx;
display: flex;
}
.btns .item {
justify-content: space-between;
width: 244rpx;
height: 80rpx;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
border-radius: 16rpx;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: none;
}
.btns .reject {
background: #f4f4f5;
color: #909399;
}
.btns .agree {
background: #07c160;
color: #fff;
}
</style>
vue3版本
<template>
<view class="privacy" v-if="showPrivacy">
<view class="content">
<view class="title">隐私保护指引</view>
<view class="des">
在使用当前小程序服务之前,请仔细阅读<text class="link" @tap="openPrivacyContract">{{ privacyContractName }}</text>。如你同意{{
privacyContractName }},请点击“同意”开始使用。
</view>
<view class="btns">
<button class="item reject" @tap="exitMiniProgram">拒绝</button>
<button id="agree-btn" class="item agree" open-type="agreePrivacyAuthorization"
@agreeprivacyauthorization="handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization">同意</button>
</view>
</view>
</view>
</template>
<script lang="ts" setup>
import { ref } from "vue";
const privacyContractName = ref('《用户隐私保护引导》');
const showPrivacy = ref(false);
const checkPrivacySetting = () => {
uni.getPrivacySetting({
success: (res) => {
showPrivacy.value = true
}
})
}
// 打开隐私协议
const openPrivacyContract = () => {
uni.openPrivacyContract({
fail: () => {
uni.showToast({
title: '遇到错误',
icon: 'error'
})
}
})
}
// 拒绝隐私协议
const exitMiniProgram = () => {
console.log("拒绝隐私协议")
uni.showModal({
// 如果拒绝,我们将无法获取您的信息, 包括手机号、位置信息、相册等该小程序十分重要的功能,您确定要拒绝吗?
content: '您确定要拒绝吗?',
success: res => {
if (res.confirm) {
showPrivacy.value = false;
uni.exitMiniProgram({
success: () => {
console.log('退出小程序成功');
}
});
}
}
});
}
// 同意隐私协议
const handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization = () => {
wx.requirePrivacyAuthorize({
success: () => {
// 用户同意授权
// 继续小程序逻辑
showPrivacy.value = false
},
fail: () => { }, // 用户拒绝授权
complete: () => { }
})
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.privacy {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
z-index: 9999999;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.content {
width: 632rpx;
padding: 48rpx;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fff;
border-radius: 16rpx;
}
.content .title {
text-align: center;
color: #333;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 32rpx;
}
.content .des {
font-size: 26rpx;
color: #666;
margin-top: 40rpx;
text-align: justify;
line-height: 1.6;
}
.content .des .link {
color: #07c160;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.btns {
margin-top: 48rpx;
display: flex;
}
.btns .item {
justify-content: space-between;
width: 244rpx;
height: 80rpx;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
border-radius: 16rpx;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: none;
}
.btns .reject {
background: #f4f4f5;
color: #909399;
}
.btns .agree {
background: #07c160;
color: #fff;
}
</style>
3.在要使用的页面中引入
vue2版本
import PrivacyPop from '../../components/PrivacyPop/PrivacyPop.vue';
components:{
PrivacyPop
},
async onLoad() {
this.$refs.PrivacyPopck.checkPrivacySetting();
},
vue3版本(建议点击事件触发)
import PrivacyPop from '@/components/PrivacyPop.vue';
import { ref } from "vue";
const PrivacyObj = ref({
})
const ClickFun = ()=>{
if(PrivacyObj.value){
PrivacyObj.value.checkPrivacySetting();
}
}
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![](https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/2149129/202107/2149129-20210719144042684-15122820.jpg)