用 Go 剑指 Offer 53 - I. 在排序数组中查找数字 I (二分法)
统计一个数字在排序数组中出现的次数。
示例 1:
输入: nums = [5,7,7,8,8,10], target = 8
输出: 2
示例 2:
输入: nums = [5,7,7,8,8,10], target = 6
输出: 0
提示:
0 <= nums.length <= 105
-109 <= nums[i] <= 109
nums 是一个非递减数组
-109 <= target <= 109
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode.cn/problems/zai-pai-xu-shu-zu-zhong-cha-zhao-shu-zi-lcof
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双指针 二分法
func search(nums []int, target int) int { i := 0 j := len(nums) - 1 for i <= j { mid := i + (j - i) / 2 if nums[mid] <= target { i = mid + 1 } else { j = mid - 1 } } right := i i = 0 for i <= j { mid := i + (j - i) / 2 if nums[mid] < target { i= mid + 1 } else { j = mid - 1 } } left := j return right - left - 1 }
优化后:二分边界转化为 target 与 target -1 的右边界的差
func search(nums []int, target int) int { return Bisection(nums, target) - Bisection(nums, target - 1) } func Bisection(nums []int, target int) int { i := 0 j := len(nums) - 1 for i <= j { mid := i + (j - i) / 2 if nums[mid] <= target { i = mid + 1 } else { j = mid - 1 } } return i }
hello my world
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