Mybatis-Spring(1)BeanDefinition
将Mybatis中的Mapper注册到Spring的ApplicationContext中,受Spring的生命周期管理。
Mapper扫描注解,用法
@Configuration
@MapperScan("org.mybatis.spring.sample.mapper")
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target(ElementType.TYPE) @Documented @Import(MapperScannerRegistrar.class) public @interface MapperScan
这里,注意到@MapperScan其中包装了一个注解:@Import(MapperScannerRegistrar.class)
@Import处理的环节:AbstractApplicationContext.refresh()
@Override public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException { synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) { ............ try { ............ // Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context. invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory); ............ } } }
@Import解析并且将BeanDefiniton注册环节:ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions
/** * Build and validate a configuration model based on the registry of * {@link Configuration} classes. */ public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) { List<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates = new ArrayList<BeanDefinitionHolder>(); //1、所有的BeanDefiniton的name String[] candidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames(); for (String beanName : candidateNames) { ............ //2、将所有的@Configuration的类放入configCandidates中 else if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(beanDef, this.metadataReaderFactory)) { configCandidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName)); } } ............ Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<BeanDefinitionHolder>(configCandidates); do { //3、解析所有的@Configuration类里面所有的注解(@Bean、@Profile、@Import、@ImportResource、@ComponentScan、@Lazy、@PropertySource) parser.parse(candidates); ............
Set<ConfigurationClass> configClasses = new LinkedHashSet<ConfigurationClass>(parser.getConfigurationClasses()); ............ //4、通过解析成的configClasses,将所有的配置转化成BeanDefinition this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses); ............ } while (!candidates.isEmpty()); ............ }
下面我们看下MapperScannerRegistrar做了哪些事情
registerBeanDefinitions:注册Bean
public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) { // MapperScan配置的注解数据 AnnotationAttributes annoAttrs = AnnotationAttributes.fromMap(importingClassMetadata.getAnnotationAttributes(MapperScan.class.getName())); ClassPathMapperScanner scanner = new ClassPathMapperScanner(registry); Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass = annoAttrs.getClass("annotationClass"); if (!Annotation.class.equals(annotationClass)) { // 设置需要注册的annotationClass scanner.setAnnotationClass(annotationClass); } Class<?> markerInterface = annoAttrs.getClass("markerInterface"); if (!Class.class.equals(markerInterface)) { // 设置需要注册的markerInterface scanner.setMarkerInterface(markerInterface); } Class<? extends BeanNameGenerator> generatorClass = annoAttrs.getClass("nameGenerator"); if (!BeanNameGenerator.class.equals(generatorClass)) { // 设置自定义的BeanNameGenerator scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(BeanUtils.instantiateClass(generatorClass)); } Class<? extends MapperFactoryBean> mapperFactoryBeanClass = annoAttrs.getClass("factoryBean"); if (!MapperFactoryBean.class.equals(mapperFactoryBeanClass)) { // 设置自定义的MapperFactoryBean.class scanner.setMapperFactoryBean(BeanUtils.instantiateClass(mapperFactoryBeanClass)); } // 设置sqlSessionTemplateRef的值到sqlSessionTemplateBeanName scanner.setSqlSessionTemplateBeanName(annoAttrs.getString("sqlSessionTemplateRef")); // 设置sqlSessionTemplateRef的值到sqlSessionFactoryBeanName scanner.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName(annoAttrs.getString("sqlSessionFactoryRef")); List<String> basePackages = new ArrayList<String>(); for (String pkg : annoAttrs.getStringArray("value")) { if (StringUtils.hasText(pkg)) { // 设置basePackages basePackages.add(pkg); } } for (String pkg : annoAttrs.getStringArray("basePackages")) { if (StringUtils.hasText(pkg)) { // 设置basePackages basePackages.add(pkg); } } for (Class<?> clazz : annoAttrs.getClassArray("basePackageClasses")) { // 设置basePackages basePackages.add(ClassUtils.getPackageName(clazz)); } // 根据annotationClass和markerInterface,设置addIncludeFilter scanner.registerFilters(); // 开始扫描 scanner.doScan(StringUtils.toStringArray(basePackages)); }
scanner.doScan:扫描
@Override public Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> doScan(String... basePackages) { // 调用ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan,将包下所有的类都注册到容器中 Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = super.doScan(basePackages); if (beanDefinitions.isEmpty()) { logger.warn("No MyBatis mapper was found in '" + Arrays.toString(basePackages) + "' package. Please check your configuration."); } else { // 为了beanDefinitions信息,1、让这些接口类可以被MapperFactoryBean动态代理 2、设置对应的SqlSession到被代理的对象中 processBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitions); } return beanDefinitions; }
processBeanDefinitions:处理BeanDefiniton
private void processBeanDefinitions(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions) { GenericBeanDefinition definition; for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : beanDefinitions) { definition = (GenericBeanDefinition) holder.getBeanDefinition(); ........... // the mapper interface is the original class of the bean // but, the actual class of the bean is MapperFactoryBean // 设置接口作为构造器入参,后面看MapperFactoryBean的构造器,就能理解这是干嘛的了 definition.getConstructorArgumentValues().addGenericArgumentValue(definition.getBeanClassName()); // issue #59 // 将MapperFactoryBean.class作为Mapper的类,是为了让Sprintg感知,这个Bean的实例是要通过定义的FactoryBean来创建的 definition.setBeanClass(this.mapperFactoryBean.getClass()); ........... // 设置sqlSessionFactoryBeanName(sqlSessionFactoryRef的值)的运行时bean引用 definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionFactory", new RuntimeBeanReference(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName)); // 设置sqlSessionTemplateBeanName(sqlSessionTemplateRef的值)的运行时bean引用 definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionTemplate", new RuntimeBeanReference(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName)); ........... } }