如何写一篇优雅的作文

如何写一篇优雅的作文

句型变化-强调、倒装、虚拟语气

1.强调句

强调句的语法原理：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其余部分

例句：My parents are going to pay a visit to China next year.

划横线的部分，分别为主语、宾语和状语，这三部分都可以被强调。

强调主语：It is my parents that are going to pay a visit to China next year.

强调宾语：It is China that my parents are going to pay a visit to next year.

强调状语：It is next year that my parents are going to pay a visit to China.

2.倒装句

(1) 否定半倒装

口诀：否定整体(含有否定意义的词或短语)放句首，其余主谓半倒装

例句：I have never seen such a beautiful picture.

倒装：Never have I seen such a beautiful picture.

将never换成否定短语也是同样

At no period have I seen such a beautiful picture.

例句：They hardly talk to each other.

倒装：Hardly do they talk no each other.

含有否定意义的词和短语：
词：no、never、not、nowhere、hardly、scarcely、little、seldom.
短语：not only、by no means、at no time、in no way、in no case、under no circumstance、no condition、no longer、no sooner.

(2) 否定半倒装

口诀：Only整体放句首，其余主谓半倒装.

例句：We can solve the problem only in this way.

倒装：Only in this way can we solve the problem.

未完待续...

逻辑连接语

1.并列和递进

(1) 并列

“第一条”：首先

First and foremost,...
First of all,...
In the first place,...
To begin with,...
TO start with,...
Above all,....

例句：Frist and foremost,running can help us lose weight,keeping us in good shape.

“第N条”：其次/再次/另外

Beside,...
Moreover,...
Furthermore,...
What's more,...
More than that,...
In addition,...
Additionally,...
Likewise,...
Also,...

“最后一条”

Finally,...
Eventually,...
On top of that,...
In the end,...
Last but no least,...
To conclude,...
Ultimately,...

(2) 递进

“更好的是/更重要的是”

Even better,...
More significantly,...
More notably,...
What's more notable is that...
A more subtle point is that...
What is more exciting is that...

“最好的是/最重要的是”

Best of all,...
The most important benefit of sth.is that...
The most essential reason is that...
The most important reason is that...
The most persuasive point is that...

"更糟糕的是/更令人担忧的"

Worse still,...
What's worse,...
To make things worse,...
To make the matter worse,...
Even more worryingly,...

"最糟的是/最可怕的是"

Worst of all...
Worse than all...
What's the worst is that...
The most horrible thing is that...

2.举例和总结

(1) 举例

For example,
For instance,
A particular example for this is that,
take... for example
take... as an example
consider...as an example

未完待续