//目前功能:编辑、排序、单选项、复选项、合并单元格、产生序列号、联动下拉框、删除、超连接、鼠标移动改变颜色、奇偶项颜色区分、排序、分页
1.html代码
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<title>DatagridTest</title>
<meta content="Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 7.1" name="GENERATOR">
<meta content="C#" name="CODE_LANGUAGE">
<meta content="JavaScript" name="vs_defaultClientScript">
<meta content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" name="vs_targetSchema">
<script language="javascript">
function fun_option(obj)
{
document.Form1.hiduserid.value=obj.value;
}
function chkAll_true()
{
var chkall= document.all["chkAll"];
var chkother= document.getElementsByTagName("input");
for (var i=0;i<chkother.length;i++)
{
if( chkother[i].type=='checkbox')
{
if(chkother[i].id.indexOf('chkExport')>-1)
{
if(chkall.checked==true)
{
chkother[i].checked=true;
}
else
{
chkother[i].checked=false;
}
}
}
}
}
function Delete()
{
var al = new Array();
var chkother= document.getElementsByTagName("input");
for(var i=0,j=0;i<chkother.length;i++)
{
if( chkother[i].type =='checkbox')
{
if(chkother[i].id.indexOf('chkExport')>-1)
{
if(chkother[i].checked==true)
{
al[j] =chkother[i].value;
j++;
}
}
}
}
if (al == "")
{
alert('You need to select a row in the list before selecting Delete.\r\nPlease select a row and try again.');
}
else if (window.confirm("Are you sure to delete all these?"))
{
var deleteID='<%=btndelete.ClientID%>';
window.document.all(deleteID).click();
}
else { return false; }
}
</script>
</HEAD>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<TABLE id="Table1" height="100%" cellSpacing="1" cellPadding="1" width="100%" border="1">
<tr>
<td><asp:dropdownlist id="DropDownList1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"></asp:dropdownlist><asp:dropdownlist id="DropDownList2" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"></asp:dropdownlist><asp:dropdownlist id="DropDownList3" runat="server"></asp:dropdownlist><asp:textbox id="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:textbox><asp:checkbox id="CheckBox1" runat="server" Text="可见否"></asp:checkbox><asp:button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="保存"></asp:button><asp:button id="Button2" runat="server" Text="导出Excel"></asp:button></td>
</tr>
<tr height="30">
<td><INPUT id="chkAll" onclick="chkAll_true()" type="checkbox">全选/取消<asp:button id="btndelete" runat="server" Text="删除"></asp:button></td>
</tr>
<TR vAlign="top">
<TD width="100%" colSpan="5"><asp:datagrid id="DataGrid1" runat="server" OnDeleteCommand="Delete" ForeColor="Black" GridLines="None"
CellPadding="2" BackColor="LightGoldenrodYellow" BorderWidth="1px" BorderColor="Tan" AllowSorting="True" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyField="UserID" OnUpdateCommand="Update" OnCancelCommand="Cancel" OnEditCommand="Edit" PageSize="5" AllowPaging="True">
<FooterStyle BackColor="Tan"></FooterStyle>
<SelectedItemStyle ForeColor="GhostWhite" BackColor="DarkSlateBlue"></SelectedItemStyle>
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="PaleGoldenrod"></AlternatingItemStyle>
<HeaderStyle Font-Bold="True" BackColor="Tan"></HeaderStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="序号">
<HeaderStyle Width="10px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<INPUT id=radio onclick=fun_option(this) type=radio value='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserID") %>' name=radio>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="序号">
<HeaderStyle Width="10px"></HeaderStyle>
<FooterTemplate>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn>
<HeaderStyle Width="10px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox id="chkExport" Runat="server"></asp:CheckBox>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="UserID" SortExpression="UserID" ReadOnly="True" HeaderText="UserID">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="UserName" HeaderText="姓名">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<a href='form1.aspx?id=<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserID") %>&name=<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserName") %>' target="_blank">
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserName") %>
</a>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox id=UserName Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserName") %>' Width="100%" Runat="server">
</asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="province" HeaderText="省市">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"province") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList id="province" Width="100%" Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlprovince_SelectedIndexChanged"></asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="city" HeaderText="县市">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"city") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList id="city" Runat="server" Width="100%" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlcity_SelectedIndexChanged"></asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="area" HeaderText="乡镇">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"area") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList id="area" Runat="server" Width="100%"></asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="Enabled" HeaderText="可见否">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Enabled") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox id=chkenabled Runat="server" Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Enabled") %>'>
</asp:CheckBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:EditCommandColumn ButtonType="PushButton" UpdateText="更新" HeaderText="编辑" CancelText="取消" EditText="编辑"></asp:EditCommandColumn>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="删除" ButtonType="PushButton" HeaderText="删除" CommandName="Delete"></asp:ButtonColumn>
</Columns>
<PagerStyle NextPageText="下一页" PrevPageText="上一页" HorizontalAlign="Right" ForeColor="DarkSlateBlue"
BackColor="PaleGoldenrod" Mode="NumericPages"></PagerStyle>
</asp:datagrid></TD>
</TR>
<tr height="30">
<td></td>
</tr>
</TABLE>
<INPUT id="hiduserid" type="hidden" runat="server">
</form>
</body>
</HTML>
2.cs代码<HEAD>
<title>DatagridTest</title>
<meta content="Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 7.1" name="GENERATOR">
<meta content="C#" name="CODE_LANGUAGE">
<meta content="JavaScript" name="vs_defaultClientScript">
<meta content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" name="vs_targetSchema">
<script language="javascript">
function fun_option(obj)
{
document.Form1.hiduserid.value=obj.value;
}
function chkAll_true()
{
var chkall= document.all["chkAll"];
var chkother= document.getElementsByTagName("input");
for (var i=0;i<chkother.length;i++)
{
if( chkother[i].type=='checkbox')
{
if(chkother[i].id.indexOf('chkExport')>-1)
{
if(chkall.checked==true)
{
chkother[i].checked=true;
}
else
{
chkother[i].checked=false;
}
}
}
}
}
function Delete()
{
var al = new Array();
var chkother= document.getElementsByTagName("input");
for(var i=0,j=0;i<chkother.length;i++)
{
if( chkother[i].type =='checkbox')
{
if(chkother[i].id.indexOf('chkExport')>-1)
{
if(chkother[i].checked==true)
{
al[j] =chkother[i].value;
j++;
}
}
}
}
if (al == "")
{
alert('You need to select a row in the list before selecting Delete.\r\nPlease select a row and try again.');
}
else if (window.confirm("Are you sure to delete all these?"))
{
var deleteID='<%=btndelete.ClientID%>';
window.document.all(deleteID).click();
}
else { return false; }
}
</script>
</HEAD>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<TABLE id="Table1" height="100%" cellSpacing="1" cellPadding="1" width="100%" border="1">
<tr>
<td><asp:dropdownlist id="DropDownList1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"></asp:dropdownlist><asp:dropdownlist id="DropDownList2" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"></asp:dropdownlist><asp:dropdownlist id="DropDownList3" runat="server"></asp:dropdownlist><asp:textbox id="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:textbox><asp:checkbox id="CheckBox1" runat="server" Text="可见否"></asp:checkbox><asp:button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="保存"></asp:button><asp:button id="Button2" runat="server" Text="导出Excel"></asp:button></td>
</tr>
<tr height="30">
<td><INPUT id="chkAll" onclick="chkAll_true()" type="checkbox">全选/取消<asp:button id="btndelete" runat="server" Text="删除"></asp:button></td>
</tr>
<TR vAlign="top">
<TD width="100%" colSpan="5"><asp:datagrid id="DataGrid1" runat="server" OnDeleteCommand="Delete" ForeColor="Black" GridLines="None"
CellPadding="2" BackColor="LightGoldenrodYellow" BorderWidth="1px" BorderColor="Tan" AllowSorting="True" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyField="UserID" OnUpdateCommand="Update" OnCancelCommand="Cancel" OnEditCommand="Edit" PageSize="5" AllowPaging="True">
<FooterStyle BackColor="Tan"></FooterStyle>
<SelectedItemStyle ForeColor="GhostWhite" BackColor="DarkSlateBlue"></SelectedItemStyle>
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="PaleGoldenrod"></AlternatingItemStyle>
<HeaderStyle Font-Bold="True" BackColor="Tan"></HeaderStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="序号">
<HeaderStyle Width="10px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<INPUT id=radio onclick=fun_option(this) type=radio value='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserID") %>' name=radio>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="序号">
<HeaderStyle Width="10px"></HeaderStyle>
<FooterTemplate>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn>
<HeaderStyle Width="10px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox id="chkExport" Runat="server"></asp:CheckBox>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="UserID" SortExpression="UserID" ReadOnly="True" HeaderText="UserID">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
</asp:BoundColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="UserName" HeaderText="姓名">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<a href='form1.aspx?id=<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserID") %>&name=<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserName") %>' target="_blank">
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserName") %>
</a>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox id=UserName Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"UserName") %>' Width="100%" Runat="server">
</asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="province" HeaderText="省市">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"province") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList id="province" Width="100%" Runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlprovince_SelectedIndexChanged"></asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="city" HeaderText="县市">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"city") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList id="city" Runat="server" Width="100%" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlcity_SelectedIndexChanged"></asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="area" HeaderText="乡镇">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"area") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList id="area" Runat="server" Width="100%"></asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn SortExpression="Enabled" HeaderText="可见否">
<HeaderStyle Width="70px"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemTemplate>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Enabled") %>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox id=chkenabled Runat="server" Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Enabled") %>'>
</asp:CheckBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:EditCommandColumn ButtonType="PushButton" UpdateText="更新" HeaderText="编辑" CancelText="取消" EditText="编辑"></asp:EditCommandColumn>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="删除" ButtonType="PushButton" HeaderText="删除" CommandName="Delete"></asp:ButtonColumn>
</Columns>
<PagerStyle NextPageText="下一页" PrevPageText="上一页" HorizontalAlign="Right" ForeColor="DarkSlateBlue"
BackColor="PaleGoldenrod" Mode="NumericPages"></PagerStyle>
</asp:datagrid></TD>
</TR>
<tr height="30">
<td></td>
</tr>
</TABLE>
<INPUT id="hiduserid" type="hidden" runat="server">
</form>
</body>
</HTML>
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Text;
using System.Text;
public class DatagridTest : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid DataGrid1;
protected System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputHidden hiduserid;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button btndelete;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList2;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList3;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.CheckBox CheckBox1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox TextBox1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button2;
private string constring="";
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
if(!Page.IsPostBack)
{
ListProvince();
ListCity();
ListArea();
btndelete.Attributes.Add("onclick","return Delete();");
SortExpression="";
sort="desc";
DataBind();
}
}
DataBind
Web Form Designer generated code
GetDataSet
DataGrid1_ItemDataBound
DataGrid1_SortCommand
DataGrid1_ItemCreated
property
Edit
Cancel
Update
Delete event
ddlprovince_SelectedIndexChanged
ddlcity_SelectedIndexChanged
btndelete_Click
delete
ListProvince
ListCity
ListArea
save
private void DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ListCity();
}
private void DropDownList2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ListArea();
}
private void Button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ToExcel(this.DataGrid1,"meng");
}
ToExcel
private void DataGrid1_PageIndexChanged(object source, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
{
this.DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex=e.NewPageIndex;
DataBind();
}
}
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid DataGrid1;
protected System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputHidden hiduserid;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button btndelete;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList2;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList3;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.CheckBox CheckBox1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox TextBox1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button2;
private string constring="";
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
if(!Page.IsPostBack)
{
ListProvince();
ListCity();
ListArea();
btndelete.Attributes.Add("onclick","return Delete();");
SortExpression="";
sort="desc";
DataBind();
}
}
DataBind
Web Form Designer generated code
GetDataSet
DataGrid1_ItemDataBound
DataGrid1_SortCommand
DataGrid1_ItemCreated
property
Edit
Cancel
Update
Delete event
ddlprovince_SelectedIndexChanged
ddlcity_SelectedIndexChanged
btndelete_Click
delete
ListProvince
ListCity
ListArea
save
private void DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ListCity();
}
private void DropDownList2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ListArea();
}
private void Button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ToExcel(this.DataGrid1,"meng");
}
ToExcel
private void DataGrid1_PageIndexChanged(object source, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
{
this.DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex=e.NewPageIndex;
DataBind();
}
}
3. 数据库教本(或下载真实数据/Files/singlepine/area.rar)
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[TestGrid]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[TestGrid]
GO
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[province]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[province]
GO
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[city]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[city]
GO
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[area]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[area]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[TestGrid] (
[UserID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[UserName] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[provinceID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[cityID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[areaID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[Enabled] [bit] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[province] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[provinceID] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[province] [nvarchar] (40) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[city] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[cityID] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[city] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[father] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[area] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[areaID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[area] [nvarchar] (60) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[father] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
4.源代码下载/Files/singlepine/datagrid.rar
drop table [dbo].[TestGrid]
GO
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[province]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[province]
GO
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[city]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[city]
GO
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[area]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[area]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[TestGrid] (
[UserID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[UserName] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[provinceID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[cityID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[areaID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[Enabled] [bit] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[province] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[provinceID] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[province] [nvarchar] (40) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[city] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[cityID] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[city] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[father] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[area] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[areaID] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[area] [nvarchar] (60) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[father] [nvarchar] (6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO