CentOS安装mplayer
据说mplayer相当于windows下的暴风影音,那么今天就来安装上mplayer。
- 安装的大体步骤:
安装mplayer需要安装,解码器,mplayer,皮肤。
这三个包你都可以在mplayer官方获取到。
不要认为三个包都有了就可以顺利安装了,mplayer会依赖很多包。稍后你会体会到。
- 准备
三个包的下载地址:
http://www.mplayerhq.hu/design7/dload.html
source snapshot【mplayer】:http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/mplayer-export-snapshot.tar.bz2
Linux AMD64 20071007【解码的二进制包】:http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/essential-amd64-20071007.tar.bz2
KDE【皮肤】:http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/skins/KDE-0.3.tar.bz2
- 安装
下载好三个包以后,来进行正是安装。
解压【解码的二进制包】放到/usr/local/lib/codecs/目录,mplayer会到这目录找插件。
解压 mplayer
#。/configure --enable-gui //有很多配置项,你感兴趣可以--help,但是gui必须配置才可以有界面 #make #make install
当然,你中间会遇到很多问题。因为mplayer需要以下这些包。
POSIX system - You need a POSIX-compatible shell and POSIX-compatible system tools like grep, sed, awk, etc. in your path. GNU make 3.81 or later binutils - GNU binutils 2.11 or later is known to work. compiler - We mostly use gcc, the recommended versions on x86 are 2.95 and 3.4+. On PowerPC, use 4.x+. icc 10.1+ is also known to work. Xorg/XFree86 - recommended version is 4.3 or later. Make sure the development packages are installed, too, otherwise it won't work. You don't absolutely need X, some video output drivers work without it. FreeType - 2.0.9 or later is required for the OSD and subtitles ALSA - optional, for ALSA audio output support. At least 0.9.0rc4 is required. libjpeg - required for the optional JPEG video output driver libpng - required for the optional PNG video output driver directfb - optional, 0.9.22 or later required for the directfb/dfbmga video output drivers lame - 3.98.3 or later, necessary for encoding MP3 audio with MEncoder zlib - recommended, many codecs use it. LIVE555 Streaming Media - optional, needed for some RTSP/RTP streams cdparanoia - optional, for CDDA support libxmms - optional, for XMMS input plugin support. At least 1.2.7 is required. libsmb - optional, for SMB networking support libmad - optional, for fast integer-only MP3 decoding on FPU-less platforms
你可以不去管,硬着头皮安装,中间遇到问题再一个个解决。
我遇到的问题是 x11,GTK2-devel
#yum install *x11*
#yum install *gtk2*
还有可能需要yasm:
下载地址:http://yasm.tortall.net/Download.html
假设你经过千辛万苦终于完成mplayer的install,那接下来安装皮肤。很简单:解压后
#mv KDE /usr/local/share/mplayer/skins/default
安装完成。
- 可能遇到的问题以及解决方法
不要高兴的太早,你现在打开视频文件,还有可能遇到 只有画面没有声音的情况。我遇到了。
解决方法1:
网上有人说,下载all****.tar.bz2,放到/usr/local/lib/codecs/目录
271 wget http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/all-20110131.tar.bz2 272 ls -hs 273 tar jxvf all-20110131.tar.bz2 274 cp -r ./all-20110131/* /usr/local/lib/codecs/ 275 ls 276 cd mplayer-checkout-2014-12-22/ 277 ./configure --enable-gui 278 make 279 make install
解决方法2:
yum install *stream* --skip-broken
第二种肯定可以使用。第一种不太肯定。如果你实验有准确结果,可以给我留言。谢谢。
- 参照
官方的英文指导:http://www.mplayerhq.hu/DOCS/README
http://www.mplayerhq.hu/DOCS/HTML/en/install.html 【这个我没有看,也顺手贴过来把】
http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-12/93726.htm
by simpman