time date 基础操作
一. 获取当前系统时间和日期并格式化输出:
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
public class NowString {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//设置日期格式
System.out.println(df.format(new Date()));// new Date()为获取当前系统时间
}
}
二. 在数据库里的日期只以年-月-日的方式输出,可以用下面两种方法:
1、用convert()转化函数:
String sqlst = "select convert(varchar(10),bookDate,126) as convertBookDate from roomBook where bookDate between '2007-4-10' and '2007-4-25'";
System.out.println(rs.getString("convertBookDate"));
2、利用SimpleDateFormat类:
先要输入两个java包:
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
然后:
定义日期格式:SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(yy-MM-dd);
sql语句为:String sqlStr = "select bookDate from roomBook where bookDate between '2007-4-10' and '2007-4-25'";
输出:
System.out.println(df.format(rs.getDate("bookDate")));
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import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
public class TestDate{
public static void main(String[] args){
Date now = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");//可以方便地修改日期格式
String hehe = dateFormat.format( now );
System.out.println(hehe);
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();//可以对每个时间域单独修改
int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int date = c.get(Calendar.DATE);
int hour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int second = c.get(Calendar.SECOND);
System.out.println(year + "/" + month + "/" + date + " " +hour + ":" +minute + ":" + second);
}
}
有时候要把String类型的时间转换为Date类型,通过以下的方式,就可以将你刚得到的时间字符串转换为Date类型了。
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
java.util.Date time=null;
try {
time= sdf.parse(sdf.format(new Date()));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
java日期相减得到天数
public class Dat {
static SimpleDateFormat h;
public static void Test(Date date, int m) {
h = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String n = h.format(date);
String myString = DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(date);
System.out.println("格式化后:" + myString);
Timestamp time = Timestamp.valueOf(n);
// 在天数上加(减)天数
long l = time.getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * m * 1000;
time.setTime(l);
System.out.println("计算后的日期:" + time);
}
public static void main(String arg[]){
Date date=new Date(108,04,02);
Test(date,5);
}
}
Date date1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").parse("2006-06-08");-----------------------------------js里面对时间的操作 var date1 = new Date('2013/04/02 18:00') var date2 = new Date('2013/04/02 19:22:21') var s1 = date1.getTime(),s2 = date2.getTime(); var total = (s2 - s1)/1000; var day = parseInt(total / (24*60*60));//计算整数天数 var afterDay = total - day*24*60*60;//取得算出天数后剩余的秒数 var hour = parseInt(afterDay/(60*60));//计算整数小时数 var afterHour = total - day*24*60*60 - hour*60*60;//取得算出小时数后剩余的秒数 var min = parseInt(afterHour/60);//计算整数分 var afterMin = total - day*24*60*60 - hour*60*60 - min*60;//取得算出分后剩余的秒数
Date date2 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").parse("2006-06-12");
long l = date1.getTime()-date2.getTime()>0 ? date1.getTime()-date2.getTime():
date2.getTime()-date1.getTime();
System.out.println(l/1000+"秒");
//日期相减得到相差的日期
long day = (date1.getTime()-date2.getTime())/(24*60*60*1000)>0 ? (date1.getTime()-date2.getTime())/(24*60*60*1000):
(date2.getTime()-date1.getTime())/(24*60*60*1000);
System.out.println("相差的日期: " +day);