[Python]获取win平台文件的详细信息
import win32api def getFileProperties(fname): """ 读取给定文件的所有属性, 返回一个字典. """ propNames = ('Comments', 'InternalName', 'ProductName', 'CompanyName', 'LegalCopyright', 'ProductVersion', 'FileDescription', 'LegalTrademarks', 'PrivateBuild', 'FileVersion', 'OriginalFilename', 'SpecialBuild') props = {'FixedFileInfo': None, 'StringFileInfo': None, 'FileVersion': None} try: fixedInfo = win32api.GetFileVersionInfo(fname, '\\') props['FixedFileInfo'] = fixedInfo props['FileVersion'] = "%d.%d.%d.%d" % (fixedInfo['FileVersionMS'] / 65536, fixedInfo['FileVersionMS'] % 65536, fixedInfo['FileVersionLS'] / 65536, fixedInfo['FileVersionLS'] % 65536) # \VarFileInfo\Translation returns list of available (language, codepage) # pairs that can be used to retreive string info. We are using only the first pair. lang, codepage = win32api.GetFileVersionInfo(fname, '\\VarFileInfo\\Translation')[0] # any other must be of the form \StringfileInfo\%04X%04X\parm_name, middle # two are language/codepage pair returned from above strInfo = {} for propName in propNames: strInfoPath = u'\\StringFileInfo\\%04X%04X\\%s' % (lang, codepage, propName) ## print str_info strInfo[propName] = win32api.GetFileVersionInfo(fname, strInfoPath) props['StringFileInfo'] = strInfo except: pass return props if __name__ = "__main__": getFileProperties(./python.exe)
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7993095/2615376
查看python.exe返回:
>>> pprint(getFileProperties(path)) {'FileVersion': '3.6.2150.1013', 'FixedFileInfo': {'FileDate': None, 'FileFlags': 0, 'FileFlagsMask': 63, 'FileOS': 4, 'FileSubtype': 0, 'FileType': 1, 'FileVersionLS': 140903413, 'FileVersionMS': 196614, 'ProductVersionLS': 140903413, 'ProductVersionMS': 196614, 'Signature': -17890115, 'StrucVersion': 65536}, 'StringFileInfo': {'Comments': None, 'CompanyName': 'Python Software Foundation', 'FileDescription': 'Python', 'FileVersion': '3.6.2', 'InternalName': 'Python Console', 'LegalCopyright': 'Copyright © 2001-2016 Python Software ' 'Foundation. Copyright © 2000 ' 'BeOpen.com. Copyright © 1995-2001 CNRI. ' 'Copyright © 1991-1995 SMC.', 'LegalTrademarks': None, 'OriginalFilename': 'python.exe', 'PrivateBuild': None, 'ProductName': 'Python', 'ProductVersion': '3.6.2', 'SpecialBuild': None}} >>>