Topshelf +Quartz.net windows服务调度

1.Topshelf安装windows服务。

2.Quartz.net调度windows服务。

3.install-package Topshelf

   install-package TopShelf.Log4Net

   install-package Quartz

 

注意：当Quartz是3+的版本时，许多原来包含在quartz类库中的功能现在被单独剥离出来成为了独立的dll。

　　追加安装：install-package Quartz.Plugins

4.网站根目录下创建log4net.config.配置日志。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net"/>
  </configSections>

  <log4net>
    <appender name="RollingLogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
      <!--日志路径-->
      <param name= "File" value= "D:\Log\"/>
      <!--是否是向文件中追加日志-->
      <param name= "AppendToFile" value= "true"/>
      <!--log保留天数-->
      <param name= "MaxSizeRollBackups" value= "10"/>
      <!--日志文件名是否是固定不变的-->
      <param name= "StaticLogFileName" value= "false"/>
      <!--日志文件名格式为:2008-08-31.log-->
      <param name= "DatePattern" value= "yyyy-MM-dd&quot;.log&quot;"/>
      <!--日志根据日期滚动-->
      <param name= "RollingStyle" value= "Date"/>
      <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
        <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d [%t] %-5p %c - %m%n %loggername" />
      </layout>
    </appender>

    <!-- 控制台前台显示日志 -->
    <appender name="ColoredConsoleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ColoredConsoleAppender">
      <mapping>
        <level value="ERROR" />
        <foreColor value="Red, HighIntensity" />
      </mapping>
      <mapping>
        <level value="Info" />
        <foreColor value="Green" />
      </mapping>
      <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
        <conversionPattern value="%n%date{HH:mm:ss,fff} [%-5level] %m" />
      </layout>

      <filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
        <param name="LevelMin" value="Info" />
        <param name="LevelMax" value="Fatal" />
      </filter>
    </appender>

    <root>
      <!--(高) OFF > FATAL > ERROR > WARN > INFO > DEBUG > ALL (低) -->
      <level value="all" />
      <appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender"/>
      <appender-ref ref="RollingLogFileAppender"/>
    </root>
  </log4net>
</configuration>

5.配置quartz.config，该断配置不用修改，可以直接复制。当Quartz是3+的版本时，quartz.plugin.xml.type需要修改成：quartz.plugin.xml.type = Quartz.Plugin.Xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin, Quartz.Plugins

# You can configure your scheduler in either <quartz> configuration section
# or in quartz properties file
# Configuration section has precedence

quartz.scheduler.instanceName = QuartzTest

# configure thread pool info
quartz.threadPool.type = Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartz
quartz.threadPool.threadCount = 10
quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = Normal

# job initialization plugin handles our xml reading, without it defaults are used
quartz.plugin.xml.type = Quartz.Plugin.Xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin, Quartz
quartz.plugin.xml.fileNames = ~/quartz_jobs.xml

# export this server to remoting context
#quartz.scheduler.exporter.type = Quartz.Simpl.RemotingSchedulerExporter, Quartz
#quartz.scheduler.exporter.port = 555
#quartz.scheduler.exporter.bindName = QuartzScheduler
#quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelType = tcp
#quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelName = httpQuartz

6.配置quartz_jobs.xml(根据实际功能具体配置）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<!-- This file contains job definitions in schema version 2.0 format -->

<job-scheduling-data xmlns="http://quartznet.sourceforge.net/JobSchedulingData" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.0">

  <processing-directives>
    <overwrite-existing-data>true</overwrite-existing-data>
  </processing-directives>

  <schedule>
    <job>
      <name>DownBill</name>
      <group>DownBillGroup</group>
      <description>下载对账单</description>
      <job-type>GLWX.Service.DownBillJob,GLWX.Service</job-type>
      <durable>true</durable>
      <recover>false</recover>
    </job>
    <trigger>
      <cron>
        <name>DownBillTrigger</name>
        <group>DownBillGroup</group>
        <job-name>DownBill</job-name>
        <job-group>DownBillGroup</job-group>
        <!--每天10点执行一次-->
        <!--<cron-expression>0 0 10 * * ?</cron-expression>-->
        <cron-expression>0 23 18 ? * *</cron-expression>
      </cron>
    </trigger>
  </schedule>
</job-scheduling-data>

7.使用TopShelf调度任务

public class ServiceRunner: ServiceControl, ServiceSuspend
    {
        private readonly IScheduler scheduler;

        public ServiceRunner() {
            scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler();
        }

        public bool Continue(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.ResumeAll();
            return true;
        }

        public bool Pause(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.PauseAll();
            return true;
        }

        public bool Start(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.Start();
            return true;
        }

        public bool Stop(HostControl hostControl)
        {
            scheduler.Shutdown();
            return true;
        }
    }

8.实现IJob,在Execute方法里编写要处理的业务逻辑，系统就会按照Quartz_jobs的配置，实现作业调度

public class DownBillJob : IJob
    {
        private readonly ILog _log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(DownBillJob));
        public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
        {
            try
            {
               
                _log.Info("开始查询对账单。");
                new GLWX.Business.GenerateBill().GetBill();
                _log.Info("结束查询对账单。");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                _log.Info("下载对账单报错："+e.Message);
            }
           
        }
    }

9.安装服务

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var logCfg = new FileInfo(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "log4net.config");
            log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.ConfigureAndWatch(logCfg);

            HostFactory.Run(x=> {

                x.UseLog4Net();
                x.Service<ServiceRunner>();

                x.RunAsLocalSystem();
                x.SetDescription("tesing");
                x.SetDisplayName("test");
                x.SetServiceName("test");

                x.EnablePauseAndContinue();
            });
        }

10.启动服务。怎么启动，参看上篇