在Debian上安装freeswitch

在Debian上安装freeswitch

说明:

安装系统依赖

查看系统版本:

cat /etc/issue
Debian GNU/Linux 12 \n \l

安装系统依赖:

参考 https://medium.com/@jogikrunal9477/ultimate-guide-to-installing-freeswitch-on-ubuntu-22-04-lts-3745ef6a6bd6

sudo apt update

sudo apt-get install build-essential automake autoconf git-core wget libtool cmake pkg-config uuid-dev

sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libtiff-dev libjpeg-dev zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev

sudo apt-get install libpcre3-dev libspeexdsp-dev libspeex-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libopus-dev libpq5 libpq-dev unixodbc-dev libldns-dev libedit-dev yasm liblua5.2-dev liblua5.2-0 libxml2-dev lua5.2 lua5.2-doc libtiff5-dev libsndfile1-dev unzip sngrep libreadline-dev ntpdate

sudo apt install python3 python3-venv python3-pip python3-distutils python3-dev

sudo apt install libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

构建和安装依赖库

libks

git clone -b v2.0.6 https://github.com/signalwire/libks.git
cd libks
cmake . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
make -j 32
sudo make install

注意:可能需要注释掉CMakeList.txtGenerate a Debian compliant changelog的部分

singalwire-c

git clone -b v2.0.0 https://github.com/signalwire/signalwire-c.git
cd signalwire-c
cmake . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
make -j 32
sudo make install

spansdp

参考: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36369267/article/details/131564019

git clone https://github.com/freeswitch/spandsp.git
cd spandsp/
git checkout -b finecode20230705 0d2e6ac65e0e8f53d652665a743015a88bf048d4
./bootstrap.sh -j
./configure
make -j 32
sudo make install

sofia-sip

git clone -b v1.13.17 https://github.com/freeswitch/sofia-sip.git
cd sofia-sip
./bootstrap.sh -j
./configure
make -j 32
sudo make install

安装 freeswitch

wget https://files.freeswitch.org/freeswitch-releases/freeswitch-1.10.12.-release.tar.gz
tar -xvf freeswitch-1.10.12.-release.tar.gz
cd freeswitch-1.10.12.-release
./configure --enable-core-odbc-support --enable-core-pgsql-support --with-python3=/usr/bin/python3
make -j 32
sudo make install

注意:

安装声音文件:

# 标准
sudo make sounds-install
sudo make moh-install
# 高清
sudo make cd-sounds-install
sudo make cd-moh-install

配置软链接:

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch /usr/bin/
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli /usr/bin

sudo ln -s /usr/local/freeswitch/conf /etc/freeswitch

安装mod_python3:

cd src/mod/languages/mod_python3/
make -j 32
sudo make install
# 安装完成后在/usr/local/freeswitch/mod 可以看到mod_python3.so和mod_python3.la文件

设置权限:

参考: https://developer.signalwire.com/freeswitch/FreeSWITCH-Explained/Installation/Linux/Deprecated-Installation-Instructions/Debian-Post-Install-Tasks_13172868#set-owner-and-permissions

sudo groupadd freeswitch
sudo usermod -a -G freeswitch $USER # 需要登出再登录使得权限生效

sudo adduser --quiet --system --home /usr/local/freeswitch --gecos 'FreeSWITCH open source softswitch' --ingroup freeswitch freeswitch --disabled-password

sudo chown -R freeswitch:freeswitch /usr/local/freeswitch/
sudo chmod -R 770 /usr/local/freeswitch/
sudo chmod -R 750 /usr/local/freeswitch/bin/

运行

freeswitch

其中

  • /etc/freeswitch/文件夹下存放配置文件
  • /usr/local/freeswitch/db存放可能用到的sqlite数据库文件,如core.db

检查进程查看freeswitch是否在运行:

ps aux | grep freeswitch

查看freeswitch监听的IP地址:

netstat -an | grep 5060

停止freeswitch:

# freeswitch 控制台
shutdown
# 终端
freeswitch -stop

后台启动(Deamon服务):

freeswitch -nc

客户端连接:

fs_cli

查看帮助:

freeswitch -help

配置为系统服务(开机启动)

创建service文件:

sudo vi /etc/systemd/system/freeswitch.service

粘贴如下内容:

[Unit]
Description=FreeSWITCH
Wants=network-online.target
Requires=network.target local-fs.target
After=network.target network-online.target local-fs.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/freeswitch/run/freeswitch.pid
Environment="DAEMON_OPTS=-nonat"
Environment="USER=freeswitch"
Environment="GROUP=freeswitch"
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/freeswitch
ExecStartPre=/bin/chown -R ${USER}:${GROUP} /usr/local/freeswitch
ExecStart=/usr/local/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch -u ${USER} -g ${GROUP} -ncwait ${DAEMON_OPTS}
TimeoutSec=45s
Restart=always

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Reload systemd daemon:

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

开启和启动服务:

sudo systemctl enable freeswitch.service
sudo systemctl start freeswitch.service

查看服务状态:

sudo systemctl status freeswitch.service

WSL端口转发

参考:

本次测试的debian是在WSL下安装的,故需要配置端口转发

首先,获取debian的ip地址(powershell)

wsl ifconfig eth0

powershell管理员模式下添加端口映射:

# 添加配置: 本机监听5060端口,当有socket连接到5060端口时,本机就连接到172.26.90.29的connectport=5060端口,本机的5060端口可以接受的连接地址为"*",使用的协议为tcp,当前仅支持传输控制协议 (TCP)。
netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenport=5060 connectaddress=172.26.90.29 connectport=5060 listenaddress=* protocol=tcp

查看所有映射

netsh interface portproxy show all

删除映射

netsh interface portproxy delete v4tov4 listenaddress=* listenport=5060

注意:使用软电话(eyebeam和Linphone)时,需要将协议改为tcp

可能需要打开防火墙,允许5060端口(不确定是否需要):

# add inbound rule(添加入站规则)
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "WSL freeswitch" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=5060

# add outbound rule(添加出站规则)
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "WSL freeswitch" dir=out action=allow protocol=TCP localport=5060

# reset(删除规则)
netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name="WSL freeswitch"
posted @ 2024-08-12 11:50  shizidushu  阅读(57)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报