【拓扑排序】LeetCode 210. 课程表 II
题目链接
思路
在 BFS 过程中将所有入度为0的点放入结果集中,如果最终结果集中点的数目和课程数一样,则说明这个结果集可行。
代码
class Solution {
public int[] findOrder(int numCourses, int[][] prerequisites) {
int[] indegree = new int[numCourses];
int[] result = new int[numCourses];
List<List<Integer>> adjacency = new ArrayList<>();
Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>();
// set adjacency
for(int i = 0; i < numCourses; i++){
adjacency.add(new ArrayList<>());
}
// set indegree
// if [1, 0] then let 0 -> 1
for(int[] nodes : prerequisites){
adjacency.get(nodes[1]).add(nodes[0]);
indegree[nodes[0]]++;
}
// add nodes into queue which indegree = 0
for(int i = 0; i < numCourses; i++){
if(indegree[i] == 0){
queue.add(i);
}
}
int count = 0;
while(!queue.isEmpty()){
int currentNode = queue.remove();
result[count] = currentNode;
count++;
// every adjacency's indegree reduction
for(Integer nextNode : adjacency.get(currentNode)){
indegree[nextNode]--;
if(indegree[nextNode] == 0){
queue.add(nextNode);
}
}
}
if(count == numCourses){
return result;
}
return new int[0];
}
}