一步步教你实现跨游览器的颜色选择器
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/rubylouvre/archive/2009/07/24/1530264.html#2580430
<!doctype html> <html dir="ltr" lang="zh-CN"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"> <style type="text/css"> </style> </head> <body bgcolor="#D5F3F4"> <div id="result"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var addSheet = function(){ var doc,cssCode; if(arguments.length == 1){ doc = document; cssCode = arguments[0]; }else if(arguments.length == 2){ doc = arguments[0]; cssCode = arguments[1]; }else{ alert("addSheet函数最多接受两个参数!"); } var headElement = doc.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]; var styleElements = headElement.getElementsByTagName("style"); if(styleElements.length == 0){/*如果不存在style元素则创建*/ if(!+"\v1"){ //ie doc.createStyleSheet(); }else{ var tempStyleElement = doc.createElement('style');//w3c tempStyleElement.setAttribute("type", "text/css"); headElement.appendChild(tempStyleElement); } } var styleElement = styleElements[0]; var media = styleElement.getAttribute("media"); if(media != null && !/screen/.test(media.toLowerCase()) ){ styleElement.setAttribute("media","screen"); } if(!+"\v1"){ //ie styleElement.styleSheet.cssText += cssCode; }else if(/a/[-1]=='a'){ styleElement.innerHTML += cssCode;//火狐支持直接innerHTML添加样式表字串 }else{ styleElement.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(cssCode)) } } var Class = { create: function() { return function() { this.initialize.apply(this, arguments); } } } var extend = function(destination, source) { for (var property in source) { destination[property] = source[property]; } return destination; } var ColorPicker = Class.create();//我们的富文本编辑器类 ColorPicker.prototype = { initialize:function(options){ this.setOptions(options); this.drawPicker(this.options.textfield_id); }, setOptions:function(options){ this.options = { //这里集中设置默认属性 id:'colorpicker'+ new Date().getTime(), textfield_id:null//用于textarea的ID,也就是我们的必选项 } extend(this.options, options || {});//这里是用来重写默认属性 }, ID:function(id){ return document.getElementById(id) },//getElementById的快捷方式 TN:function(tn){ return document.getElementsByTagName(tn) },//getElementsByTagName的快捷方式 CE:function(s){ return document.createElement(s) },//createElement的快捷方式 hide:function(el){ el.style.display = 'none'; }, show:function(el){ el.style.display = 'block'; }, //用于生成颜色选择器的具体内容 colorPickerHtml : function(){ var _hex = ['FF', 'CC', '99', '66', '33', '00']; var builder = []; // 呈现一个颜色格 var _drawCell = function(builder, red, green, blue){ builder.push('<td bgcolor="'); builder.push('#' + red + green + blue); builder.push('" unselectable="on"></td>'); }; // 呈现一行颜色 var _drawRow = function(builder, red, blue){ builder.push('<tr>'); for (var i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { _drawCell(builder, red, _hex[i], blue) } builder.push('</tr>'); }; // 呈现六个颜色区之一 var _drawTable = function(builder, blue){ builder.push('<table class="cell" unselectable="on">'); for (var i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { _drawRow(builder, _hex[i], blue) } builder.push('</table>'); }; //开始创建 builder.push('<table><tr>'); for (var i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { builder.push('<td>'); _drawTable(builder, _hex[i]); builder.push('</td>'); } builder.push('</tr><tr>'); for (var i = 3; i < 6; ++i) { builder.push('<td>'); _drawTable(builder, _hex[i]) builder.push('</td>'); } builder.push('</tr></table>'); builder.push('<table id="color_result"><tr><td id="color_view"></td><td id="color_code"></td></tr></table>'); return builder.join(''); }, addEvent:function(el, type, fn ) { if(!+"\v1") { el['e'+type+fn]=fn; el.attachEvent( 'on'+type, function() { el['e'+type+fn](); } ); }else{ el.addEventListener( type, fn, false ); } }, drawPicker:function(id){ var $ = this, textfield = $.ID(id), colorPicker = $.CE("div"); colorPicker.className = "colorpicker"; colorPicker.innerHTML = $.colorPickerHtml(); textfield.parentNode.insertBefore(colorPicker,null); $.hide(colorPicker); $.addEvent(textfield,'focus',function(){ textfield.style.position = 'relative'; $.show(colorPicker); var l = textfield.offsetLeft + 'px', t = (textfield.clientHeight + textfield.offsetTop)+ 'px'; if(/msie|MSIE 6/.test(navigator.userAgent)){ var iframe = $.CE("<iframe id='picker_mask' style='left:"+l +";width:220px;filter:mask();position:absolute;"+";top:"+t +"height:180px;z-index:1;'></iframe>");//z-index不能为负数 textfield.insertAdjacentElement('afterEnd',iframe); } colorPicker.style.left =l ; colorPicker.style.top = t ; }) $.addEvent(colorPicker,'mouseover',function(){ var e = arguments[0] || window.event, td = e.srcElement ? e.srcElement : e.target, nn = td.nodeName.toLowerCase(), colorView = $.ID('color_view'), colorCode = $.ID('color_code'); if( 'td' == nn){ colorView.style.backgroundColor = td.bgColor; !+"\v1"? (colorCode.innerText = td.bgColor):(colorCode.innerHTML = td.bgColor); } }); $.addEvent(colorPicker,'click',function(){ var e = arguments[0] || window.event, td = e.srcElement ? e.srcElement : e.target, nn = td.nodeName.toLowerCase(); if(nn == 'td'){ textfield.value = td.bgColor; $.hide(colorPicker); var iframe = $.ID("picker_mask"); iframe && iframe.parentNode.removeChild(iframe); } }); addSheet('\ div.colorpicker {display:none;position:absolute;width:216px;border:2px solid #c3c9cf;background:#f8f8f8;}\ div.colorpicker table{border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0;width:100%;}\ div.colorpicker .cell td{height:12px;width:12px;}\ div.colorpicker table td {padding:0!important;}\ #color_result{width:216px;}\ #color_view{width:110px;height:25px;}'); } } window.onload = function(){ new ColorPicker({textfield_id:"color"}); } </script> <input id="color" type="text"><br /> <select> <option> 看能否挡住! </option> </select><br /> <input type="password" value="" /> </body> </html>
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