Spring源码-解析xml默认标签
一、parseDefaultElement
private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
// 解析import
if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
processAliasRegistration(ele);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
}
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
// recurse
doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
}
}
二、解析import标签
protected void importBeanDefinitionResource(Element ele) {
// 获取resource属性
String location = ele.getAttribute(RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasText(location)) {
// 如果不存在resource属性则不作任何处理
getReaderContext().error("Resource location must not be empty", ele);
return;
}
// 解析系统属性，比如"${user.dir}"
location = getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(location);
Set<Resource> actualResources = new LinkedHashSet<>(4);
// 判断location是绝对URI还是相对URI
boolean absoluteLocation = false;
try {
absoluteLocation = ResourcePatternUtils.isUrl(location) || ResourceUtils.toURI(location).isAbsolute();
}
catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
// cannot convert to an URI, considering the location relative
// unless it is the well-known Spring prefix "classpath*:"
}
// 如果是绝对URI则直接根据地质加载对应的配置文件
if (absoluteLocation) {
try {
int importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(location, actualResources);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error(
"Failed to import bean definitions from URL location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
}
}
else {
// 如果是相对路径，则根据相对地址计算出绝对地址
try {
int importCount;
// Resource存在多个子类实现类，如VfsResource、FileSystemResource等，而每个resource的createRekative方式实现都不一样，
// 所以这里先使用子类的方法尝试解析
Resource relativeResource = getReaderContext().getResource().createRelative(location);
if (relativeResource.exists()) {
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(relativeResource);
actualResources.add(relativeResource);
}
else {
// 如果解析不成功，则使用默认的解析器ResourcePatternResolver进行解析
String baseLocation = getReaderContext().getResource().getURL().toString();
importCount = getReaderContext().getReader().loadBeanDefinitions(
StringUtils.applyRelativePath(baseLocation, location), actualResources);
}
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Imported " + importCount + " bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]");
}
}
catch (IOException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to resolve current resource location", ele, ex);
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error(
"Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [" + location + "]", ele, ex);
}
}
// 解析后进行监听器激活处理
Resource[] actResArray = actualResources.toArray(new Resource[0]);
getReaderContext().fireImportProcessed(location, actResArray, extractSource(ele));
}
将resource属性的文件解析成Resource对象，调用前面的方法将Resource解析成Document，再解析Document。
三、解析alias标签
protected void processAliasRegistration(Element ele) {
// 获取beanName
String name = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 获取alias
String alias = ele.getAttribute(ALIAS_ATTRIBUTE);
boolean valid = true;
if (!StringUtils.hasText(name)) {
getReaderContext().error("Name must not be empty", ele);
valid = false;
}
if (!StringUtils.hasText(alias)) {
getReaderContext().error("Alias must not be empty", ele);
valid = false;
}
if (valid) {
try {
// 注册alias
getReaderContext().getRegistry().registerAlias(name, alias);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register alias '" + alias +
"' for bean with name '" + name + "'", ele, ex);
}
// 别名注册后通知监听器做相应处理
getReaderContext().fireAliasRegistered(name, alias, extractSource(ele));
}
}
@Override
public void registerAlias(String beanName, String alias) {
this.beanFactory.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
}
@Override
public void registerAlias(String name, String alias) {
Assert.hasText(name, "'name' must not be empty");
Assert.hasText(alias, "'alias' must not be empty");
synchronized (this.aliasMap) {
// 如果beanName与alias相同的话不记录alias，并删除alias
if (alias.equals(name)) {
this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Alias definition '" + alias + "' ignored since it points to same name");
}
}
else {
String registeredName = this.aliasMap.get(alias);
if (registeredName != null) {
if (registeredName.equals(name)) {
// An existing alias - no need to re-register
return;
}
// 如果alias不允许被覆盖则抛出异常
if (!allowAliasOverriding()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot define alias '" + alias + "' for name '" +
name + "': It is already registered for name '" + registeredName + "'.");
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Overriding alias '" + alias + "' definition for registered name '" +
registeredName + "' with new target name '" + name + "'");
}
}
// 如果别名关系中存在环式结构，则会抛出异常，如A-B，同时出现B-A会报异常
checkForAliasCircle(name, alias);
this.aliasMap.put(alias, name);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Alias definition '" + alias + "' registered for name '" + name + "'");
}
}
}
}
对bean的名字和别名进行校验，符合则放到beanFactory的aliasMap中，key是beanName，value是alias。
四、解析bean标签
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
// beanDefinitionHolder是beanDefinition对象的封装类，封装了BeanDefinition，bean的名字和别名，用它来完成向IOC容器的注册
// 得到这个beanDefinitionHolder就意味着beandefinition是通过BeanDefinitionParserDelegate对xml元素的信息按照spring的bean规则进行
// 解析得到的
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
if (bdHolder != null) {
bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
try {
// 向ioc容器注册解析得到的beandefinition的地方
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
}
// 在beandefinition向ioc容器注册完成之后，发送消息
getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
}
}
@Nullable
public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele) {
return parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, null);
}
@Nullable
public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
// 解析id属性
String id = ele.getAttribute(ID_ATTRIBUTE);
// 解析name属性
String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 如果bean有别名的话，那么将别名分割解析
List<String> aliases = new ArrayList<>();
if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
String[] nameArr = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(nameAttr, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS);
aliases.addAll(Arrays.asList(nameArr));
}
String beanName = id;
if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName) && !aliases.isEmpty()) {
beanName = aliases.remove(0);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("No XML 'id' specified - using '" + beanName +
"' as bean name and " + aliases + " as aliases");
}
}
if (containingBean == null) {
checkNameUniqueness(beanName, aliases, ele); // 检查beanName和别名是否被其他bean所使用
}
// 对bean元素的详细解析
AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, beanName, containingBean);
if (beanDefinition != null) {
if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName)) {
try {
// 如果不存在beanname，那么根据spring中提供的命名规则为当前bean生成对应的beanName
if (containingBean != null) {
beanName = BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.generateBeanName(
beanDefinition, this.readerContext.getRegistry(), true);
}
else {
beanName = this.readerContext.generateBeanName(beanDefinition);
// Register an alias for the plain bean class name, if still possible,
// if the generator returned the class name plus a suffix.
// This is expected for Spring 1.2/2.0 backwards compatibility.
String beanClassName = beanDefinition.getBeanClassName();
if (beanClassName != null &&
beanName.startsWith(beanClassName) && beanName.length() > beanClassName.length() &&
!this.readerContext.getRegistry().isBeanNameInUse(beanClassName)) {
aliases.add(beanClassName);
}
}
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Neither XML 'id' nor 'name' specified - " +
"using generated bean name [" + beanName + "]");
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
error(ex.getMessage(), ele);
return null;
}
}
String[] aliasesArray = StringUtils.toStringArray(aliases);
return new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDefinition, beanName, aliasesArray);
}
return null;
}
// isInnerBean 给定的BeanDefinition是注册为内部bean还是顶级bean
public static String generateBeanName(
BeanDefinition definition, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, boolean isInnerBean)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
// 获取bean定义的类名
String generatedBeanName = definition.getBeanClassName();
if (generatedBeanName == null) {
if (definition.getParentName() != null) {
// 当bean定义名称不存在并且存在父类时命名方式
generatedBeanName = definition.getParentName() + "$child";
}
else if (definition.getFactoryBeanName() != null) {
// 读取生成该bean的factoryBean名称做前缀
generatedBeanName = definition.getFactoryBeanName() + "$created";
}
}
if (!StringUtils.hasText(generatedBeanName)) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Unnamed bean definition specifies neither " +
"'class' nor 'parent' nor 'factory-bean' - can't generate bean name");
}
if (isInnerBean) {
// 当为内部类的时候，使用#号分割和系统的唯一hash码作为后缀
return generatedBeanName + GENERATED_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR + ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(definition);
}
// 定义bean，使用普通类名加唯一后缀
return uniqueBeanName(generatedBeanName, registry);
}
//将给定的bean名称转换为给定bean工厂的唯一bean名称，如果有必要，附加一个唯一的计数器做后缀
public static String uniqueBeanName(String beanName, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
String id = beanName;
int counter = -1;
// Increase counter until the id is unique.
// 自增计数器，直到id唯一
String prefix = beanName + GENERATED_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR;
while (counter == -1 || registry.containsBeanDefinition(id)) {
counter++;
id = prefix + counter;
}
return id;
}
@Nullable
public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
// 解析class属性
String className = null;
if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
}
// 解析parent属性
String parent = null;
if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
}
try {
// 创建装在bean信息的AbstractBeanDefinition对象，实际的实现是GenericBeanDefinition
AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
// 解析bean标签的各种其他属性
parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
// 设置description信息
bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));
// 解析元数据
parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
// 解析lookup-method属性
parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析replaced-method属性
parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
// 解析构造函数参数
parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
// 解析property子元素
parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
// 解析qualifier子元素
parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);
bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return bd;
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, ex);
}
catch (NoClassDefFoundError err) {
error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, err);
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, ex);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
return null;
}
public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(Element ele, String beanName,
@Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean, AbstractBeanDefinition bd) {
// 解析singleton属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(SINGLETON_ATTRIBUTE)) {
error("Old 1.x 'singleton' attribute in use - upgrade to 'scope' declaration", ele);
}
else if (ele.hasAttribute(SCOPE_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setScope(ele.getAttribute(SCOPE_ATTRIBUTE));
}
else if (containingBean != null) {
// Take default from containing bean in case of an inner bean definition.
// 在嵌入beanDefinitiono情况下且没有单独指定scope属性则使用父类默认的属性
bd.setScope(containingBean.getScope());
}
// 解析abstract属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(ABSTRACT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setAbstract(TRUE_VALUE.equals(ele.getAttribute(ABSTRACT_ATTRIBUTE)));
}
// 解析lazy-init属性
String lazyInit = ele.getAttribute(LAZY_INIT_ATTRIBUTE);
if (isDefaultValue(lazyInit)) {
lazyInit = this.defaults.getLazyInit();
}
// 如果没有设置或者设置成其他字符都会被设置为false
bd.setLazyInit(TRUE_VALUE.equals(lazyInit));
// 解析autowire属性
String autowire = ele.getAttribute(AUTOWIRE_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setAutowireMode(getAutowireMode(autowire));
// 解析depends-on属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(DEPENDS_ON_ATTRIBUTE)) {
String dependsOn = ele.getAttribute(DEPENDS_ON_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setDependsOn(StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(dependsOn, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS));
}
// 解析autowire-candidate属性
String autowireCandidate = ele.getAttribute(AUTOWIRE_CANDIDATE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (isDefaultValue(autowireCandidate)) {
String candidatePattern = this.defaults.getAutowireCandidates();
if (candidatePattern != null) {
String[] patterns = StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(candidatePattern);
bd.setAutowireCandidate(PatternMatchUtils.simpleMatch(patterns, beanName));
}
}
else {
bd.setAutowireCandidate(TRUE_VALUE.equals(autowireCandidate));
}
// 解析primary属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(PRIMARY_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setPrimary(TRUE_VALUE.equals(ele.getAttribute(PRIMARY_ATTRIBUTE)));
}
// 解析init-method属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(INIT_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
String initMethodName = ele.getAttribute(INIT_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setInitMethodName(initMethodName);
}
else if (this.defaults.getInitMethod() != null) {
bd.setInitMethodName(this.defaults.getInitMethod());
bd.setEnforceInitMethod(false);
}
// 解析destory-method属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(DESTROY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
String destroyMethodName = ele.getAttribute(DESTROY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE);
bd.setDestroyMethodName(destroyMethodName);
}
else if (this.defaults.getDestroyMethod() != null) {
bd.setDestroyMethodName(this.defaults.getDestroyMethod());
bd.setEnforceDestroyMethod(false);
}
// 解析factory-method属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(FACTORY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setFactoryMethodName(ele.getAttribute(FACTORY_METHOD_ATTRIBUTE));
}
// 解析factory-bean属性
if (ele.hasAttribute(FACTORY_BEAN_ATTRIBUTE)) {
bd.setFactoryBeanName(ele.getAttribute(FACTORY_BEAN_ATTRIBUTE));
}
return bd;
}
public int getAutowireMode(String attrValue) {
String attr = attrValue;
if (isDefaultValue(attr)) {
attr = this.defaults.getAutowire();
}
int autowire = AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_NO;
if (AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME_VALUE.equals(attr)) {
autowire = AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME;
}
else if (AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE_VALUE.equals(attr)) {
autowire = AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE;
}
else if (AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR_VALUE.equals(attr)) {
autowire = AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR;
}
else if (AUTOWIRE_AUTODETECT_VALUE.equals(attr)) {
autowire = AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_AUTODETECT;
}
// Else leave default value.
return autowire;
}
public void parseMetaElements(Element ele, BeanMetadataAttributeAccessor attributeAccessor) {
// 获取当前节点的所有子元素
NodeList nl = ele.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 提取meta
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, META_ELEMENT)) {
Element metaElement = (Element) node;
String key = metaElement.getAttribute(KEY_ATTRIBUTE);
String value = metaElement.getAttribute(VALUE_ATTRIBUTE);
// 使用key、value构造beanMetadataAttribute
BeanMetadataAttribute attribute = new BeanMetadataAttribute(key, value);
attribute.setSource(extractSource(metaElement));
// 记录信息
attributeAccessor.addMetadataAttribute(attribute);
}
}
}
public void parseLookupOverrideSubElements(Element beanEle, MethodOverrides overrides) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 仅当在spring默认bean的子元素下且为<lookup-method>时有效
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, LOOKUP_METHOD_ELEMENT)) {
Element ele = (Element) node;
// 获取要修饰的方法
String methodName = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 获取配置返回的bean
String beanRef = ele.getAttribute(BEAN_ELEMENT);
LookupOverride override = new LookupOverride(methodName, beanRef);
override.setSource(extractSource(ele));
overrides.addOverride(override);
}
}
}
public void parseReplacedMethodSubElements(Element beanEle, MethodOverrides overrides) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 仅当在spring默认的bean的子元素下且为<replaced-method>时有效
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, REPLACED_METHOD_ELEMENT)) {
Element replacedMethodEle = (Element) node;
// 提取要替换的旧方法
String name = replacedMethodEle.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
// 提取对应的新的替换方法
String callback = replacedMethodEle.getAttribute(REPLACER_ATTRIBUTE);
ReplaceOverride replaceOverride = new ReplaceOverride(name, callback);
// Look for arg-type match elements.
List<Element> argTypeEles = DomUtils.getChildElementsByTagName(replacedMethodEle, ARG_TYPE_ELEMENT);
for (Element argTypeEle : argTypeEles) {
// 记录参数
String match = argTypeEle.getAttribute(ARG_TYPE_MATCH_ATTRIBUTE);
match = (StringUtils.hasText(match) ? match : DomUtils.getTextValue(argTypeEle));
if (StringUtils.hasText(match)) {
replaceOverride.addTypeIdentifier(match);
}
}
replaceOverride.setSource(extractSource(replacedMethodEle));
overrides.addOverride(replaceOverride);
}
}
}
public void parseConstructorArgElements(Element beanEle, BeanDefinition bd) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, CONSTRUCTOR_ARG_ELEMENT)) {
parseConstructorArgElement((Element) node, bd);
}
}
}
/**
* Parse a constructor-arg element.
*/
public void parseConstructorArgElement(Element ele, BeanDefinition bd) {
// 获取index属性
String indexAttr = ele.getAttribute(INDEX_ATTRIBUTE);
// 获取type属性
String typeAttr = ele.getAttribute(TYPE_ATTRIBUTE);
// 提取name属性
String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
if (StringUtils.hasLength(indexAttr)) {
try {
int index = Integer.parseInt(indexAttr);
if (index < 0) {
error("'index' cannot be lower than 0", ele);
}
else {
try {
this.parseState.push(new ConstructorArgumentEntry(index));
// 解析ele对应的属性元素
Object value = parsePropertyValue(ele, bd, null);
ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder valueHolder = new ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder(value);
if (StringUtils.hasLength(typeAttr)) {
valueHolder.setType(typeAttr);
}
if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
valueHolder.setName(nameAttr);
}
valueHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
// 不允许重复指定相同参数
if (bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().hasIndexedArgumentValue(index)) {
error("Ambiguous constructor-arg entries for index " + index, ele);
}
else {
bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().addIndexedArgumentValue(index, valueHolder);
}
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
}
}
catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
error("Attribute 'index' of tag 'constructor-arg' must be an integer", ele);
}
}
else {
// 没有index属性则忽略属性，自动寻找
try {
this.parseState.push(new ConstructorArgumentEntry());
Object value = parsePropertyValue(ele, bd, null);
ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder valueHolder = new ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder(value);
if (StringUtils.hasLength(typeAttr)) {
valueHolder.setType(typeAttr);
}
if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
valueHolder.setName(nameAttr);
}
valueHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().addGenericArgumentValue(valueHolder);
}
finally {
this.parseState.pop();
}
}
}
@Nullable
public Object parsePropertyValue(Element ele, BeanDefinition bd, @Nullable String propertyName) {
String elementName = (propertyName != null ?
"<property> element for property '" + propertyName + "'" :
"<constructor-arg> element");
// Should only have one child element: ref, value, list, etc.
// 一个属性只能对应一种类型：ref、value、list等
NodeList nl = ele.getChildNodes();
Element subElement = null;
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 如果匹配到description或者meta不处理
if (node instanceof Element && !nodeNameEquals(node, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT) &&
!nodeNameEquals(node, META_ELEMENT)) {
// Child element is what we're looking for.
if (subElement != null) {
error(elementName + " must not contain more than one sub-element", ele);
}
else {
subElement = (Element) node;
}
}
}
// 解析constructor-arg上的ref属性
boolean hasRefAttribute = ele.hasAttribute(REF_ATTRIBUTE);
// 解析constructor-arg上的value属性
boolean hasValueAttribute = ele.hasAttribute(VALUE_ATTRIBUTE);
if ((hasRefAttribute && hasValueAttribute) ||
((hasRefAttribute || hasValueAttribute) && subElement != null)) {
/**
* 在constructor-arg上不存在：
* 1、既有ref属性又有value属性
* 2、存在ref属性或者value属性且又有子元素
*/
error(elementName +
" is only allowed to contain either 'ref' attribute OR 'value' attribute OR sub-element", ele);
}
if (hasRefAttribute) {
// ref属性的处理，使用runtimeBeanReference封装对应的ref名称
String refName = ele.getAttribute(REF_ATTRIBUTE);
if (!StringUtils.hasText(refName)) {
error(elementName + " contains empty 'ref' attribute", ele);
}
RuntimeBeanReference ref = new RuntimeBeanReference(refName);
ref.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return ref;
}
else if (hasValueAttribute) {
// value属性的处理，使用TypedStringValue封装
TypedStringValue valueHolder = new TypedStringValue(ele.getAttribute(VALUE_ATTRIBUTE));
valueHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return valueHolder;
}
else if (subElement != null) {
// 解析子元素
return parsePropertySubElement(subElement, bd);
}
else {
// Neither child element nor "ref" or "value" attribute found.
// 如果既没有ref属性也没有value属性，也没有子元素，那么spring会报错
error(elementName + " must specify a ref or value", ele);
return null;
}
}
@Nullable
public Object parsePropertySubElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition bd, @Nullable String defaultValueType) {
if (!isDefaultNamespace(ele)) {
return parseNestedCustomElement(ele, bd);
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
BeanDefinitionHolder nestedBd = parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, bd);
if (nestedBd != null) {
nestedBd = decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, nestedBd, bd);
}
return nestedBd;
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, REF_ELEMENT)) {
// A generic reference to any name of any bean.
String refName = ele.getAttribute(BEAN_REF_ATTRIBUTE);
boolean toParent = false;
if (!StringUtils.hasLength(refName)) {
// A reference to the id of another bean in a parent context.
// 解析parent
refName = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_REF_ATTRIBUTE);
toParent = true;
if (!StringUtils.hasLength(refName)) {
error("'bean' or 'parent' is required for <ref> element", ele);
return null;
}
}
if (!StringUtils.hasText(refName)) {
error("<ref> element contains empty target attribute", ele);
return null;
}
RuntimeBeanReference ref = new RuntimeBeanReference(refName, toParent);
ref.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return ref;
}
// 对idref元素的解析
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, IDREF_ELEMENT)) {
return parseIdRefElement(ele);
}
// 对value子元素的解析
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, VALUE_ELEMENT)) {
return parseValueElement(ele, defaultValueType);
}
// 对null子元素的解析
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, NULL_ELEMENT)) {
// It's a distinguished null value. Let's wrap it in a TypedStringValue
// object in order to preserve the source location.
TypedStringValue nullHolder = new TypedStringValue(null);
nullHolder.setSource(extractSource(ele));
return nullHolder;
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, ARRAY_ELEMENT)) {
// 解析array子元素
return parseArrayElement(ele, bd);
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, LIST_ELEMENT)) {
// 解析list子元素
return parseListElement(ele, bd);
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, SET_ELEMENT)) {
// 解析set子元素
return parseSetElement(ele, bd);
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, MAP_ELEMENT)) {
// 解析map子元素
return parseMapElement(ele, bd);
}
else if (nodeNameEquals(ele, PROPS_ELEMENT)) {
// 解析props子元素
return parsePropsElement(ele);
}
else {
error("Unknown property sub-element: [" + ele.getNodeName() + "]", ele);
return null;
}
}
public void parsePropertyElements(Element beanEle, BeanDefinition bd) {
NodeList nl = beanEle.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
// 判断是否是property元素，然后对其进行解析操作
if (isCandidateElement(node) && nodeNameEquals(node, PROPERTY_ELEMENT)) {
parsePropertyElement((Element) node, bd);
}
}
}
以上是对bean标签里的元素进行解析。
五、注册beanDefition
// 注册beanDefinition
public static void registerBeanDefinition(
BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
// Register bean definition under primary name.
// 使用beanName做唯一标识注册
String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());
// Register aliases for bean name, if any.
// 注册所有的别名
String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
if (aliases != null) {
for (String alias : aliases) {
registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
}
}
}
@Override
public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
Assert.hasText(beanName, "Bean name must not be empty");
Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
if (beanDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
try {
// 注册前的最后一个校验，这里的检验不同于之前的xml文件校验，主要是对应abstractBeanDefinition属性的methodOverrides校验，
// 检验methodOverrides是否与工厂方法并存或者methodoverrides对应的方法根本不存在
((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDefinition).validate();
}
catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Validation of bean definition failed", ex);
}
}
BeanDefinition existingDefinition = this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
// 处理注册已经注册的beanName情况
if (existingDefinition != null) {
// 如果对应的beanName已经注册且在配置中配置了bean不允许被覆盖，则抛出异常
if (!isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
throw new BeanDefinitionOverrideException(beanName, beanDefinition, existingDefinition);
}
else if (existingDefinition.getRole() < beanDefinition.getRole()) {
// e.g. was ROLE_APPLICATION, now overriding with ROLE_SUPPORT or ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Overriding user-defined bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with a framework-generated bean definition: replacing [" +
existingDefinition + "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
else if (!beanDefinition.equals(existingDefinition)) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with a different definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
else {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
"' with an equivalent definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
}
}
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
}
else {
if (hasBeanCreationStarted()) {
// Cannot modify startup-time collection elements anymore (for stable iteration)
synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
List<String> updatedDefinitions = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames.size() + 1);
updatedDefinitions.addAll(this.beanDefinitionNames);
updatedDefinitions.add(beanName);
this.beanDefinitionNames = updatedDefinitions;
removeManualSingletonName(beanName);
}
}
else {
// 注册beanDefinition
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
// 记录beanName
this.beanDefinitionNames.add(beanName);
removeManualSingletonName(beanName);
}
this.frozenBeanDefinitionNames = null;
}
if (existingDefinition != null || containsSingleton(beanName)) {
// 重置所有beanName对应的缓存
resetBeanDefinition(beanName);
}
else if (isConfigurationFrozen()) {
clearByTypeCache();
}
}
