WinForm实现Loading等待界面
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36240878/article/details/84024369?spm=1001.2014.3001.5506
1、LoaderForm窗体中添加PictureBox,然后添加Loading图片
2、窗体内属性设置
StartPosition :CenterScreen在屏幕中心显示
TopMost:True置顶显示
ShowInTaskbar:False不在任务栏显示
FormBorderStyle:None不显示窗体边框和标题栏
TransparencyKey:Control颜色为Control的部分透明
BackColor:Control窗体背景颜色设为Control
3、调用:
LoadingHelper.ShowLoadingScreen();//显示
LoadingHelper.CloseForm();//关闭
4、代码部分:
LoaderForm:
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace LaserScanMicrometer
{
public partial class LoadingForm : Form
{
public LoadingForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
TopMost = true;
ShowInTaskbar = false;
FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
BackColor = Color.White;
TransparencyKey = Color.White;
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭命令
/// </summary>
public void closeOrder()
{
if (InvokeRequired)
{
//这里利用委托进行窗体的操作,避免跨线程调用时抛异常,后面给出具体定义
CONSTANTDEFINE.SetUISomeInfo UIinfo = () =>
{
while (!IsHandleCreated)
{
;
}
if (IsDisposed)
{
return;
}
if (!IsDisposed)
{
Dispose();
}
};
Invoke(UIinfo);
}
else
{
if (IsDisposed)
{
return;
}
if (!IsDisposed)
{
Dispose();
}
}
}
private void LoadingForm_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
if (!IsDisposed)
{
Dispose(true);
}
}
}
internal class CONSTANTDEFINE
{
public delegate void SetUISomeInfo();
}
}
LoadingHelper:
using System.Threading;
namespace LaserScanMicrometer
{
public class LoadingHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 显示loading框
/// </summary>
public static void ShowLoadingScreen()
{
// Make sure it is only launched once.
if (loadingForm != null)
{
return;
}
var thread = new Thread(ShowForm);
thread.IsBackground = true;
thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
thread.Start();
}
/// <summary>
/// 显示窗口
/// </summary>
private static void ShowForm()
{
if (loadingForm != null)
{
loadingForm.closeOrder();
loadingForm = null;
}
loadingForm = new LoadingForm();
loadingForm.TopMost = true;
loadingForm.ShowDialog();
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭窗口
/// </summary>
public static void CloseForm()
{
Thread.Sleep(50); //可能到这里线程还未起来,所以进行延时,可以确保线程起来,彻底关闭窗口
if (loadingForm != null)
{
lock (syncLock)
{
Thread.Sleep(50);
if (loadingForm != null)
{
Thread.Sleep(50); //通过三次延时,确保可以彻底关闭窗口
loadingForm.Invoke(new CloseDelegate(CloseFormInternal));
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭窗口,委托中使用
/// </summary>
private static void CloseFormInternal()
{
loadingForm.closeOrder();
loadingForm = null;
}
#region 相关变量定义
/// <summary>
/// 定义委托进行窗口关闭
/// </summary>
private delegate void CloseDelegate();
private static LoadingForm loadingForm;
private static readonly object syncLock = new object(); //加锁使用
#endregion
}
}