Archiva与maven配置使用

在之前的博文里头已经介绍了Archiva私服的使用，本文主要介绍，如何与maven进行配置，在进行maven使用的时候可以自动上传至Archiva上

1、设置maven的用户配置，到maven的安装目录下/conf/setting.xml，参考以下配置修改：

1.1 认证信息就是你在仓库管理中设置的user，而在本地，需要在<servers>标签下新增<server>：

    <server>
      <id>archiva.internal</id>
      <username>admin</username>
      <password>admin123</password>
    </server>
    
     <server>
      <id>archiva.snapshots</id>
      <username>admin</username>
      <password>admin123</password>
    </server>

1.2 设置存储镜像

    <mirror>
      <id>archiva.internal</id>
      <mirrorOf>internal</mirrorOf>
      <name>internal</name>
      <url>http://118.24.48.158:8088/repository/internal/</url>
    </mirror>
    <mirror>
      <id>archiva.snapshots</id>
      <mirrorOf>snapshots</mirrorOf>
      <name>snapshots</name>
      <url>http://118.24.48.158:8088/repository/snapshots/</url>
    </mirror>

1.3 这里有两种方式，第一种是将私有仓库作为唯一的仓库使用（私有仓库作为远程仓库的代理使用）;第二种是将私有仓库作为仓库列表中的一个使用。考虑到笔者所处的网络环境，所以选择了第二种方式 。 

在<settings>标签的<profiles>下增加一个新的<profile>：

<profile>
      <id>archiva.internal</id>
      <activation>
        <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
      </activation>
      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>internal</id>
          <name>Archiva Managed Internal Repository</name>
          <url>http://118.24.48.158:8088/repository/internal/</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
      <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
          <id>internal</id>
          <name>Archiva Managed Internal Repository</name>
          <url>http://118.24.48.158:8088/repository/internal/</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
      </pluginRepositories>
    </profile>
    <profile>
      <id>archiva.snapshots</id>
      <activation>
        <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
      </activation>
      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>snapshots</id>
          <name>Archiva Managed Snapshot Repository</name>
          <url>http://118.24.48.158:8088/repository/snapshots/</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </repository>
      </repositories>    
      <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
          <id>snapshots</id>
          <name>Archiva Managed Snapshot Repository</name>
          <!--远程服务器IP-->
          <url>http://118.24.48.158:8088/repository/snapshots/</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
      </pluginRepositories>
     </profile>

1.4 在项目的pom.xml文件里头新增仓库

  <distributionManagement>
   <repository>
     <id>archiva.internal</id>
     <url>http://192.168.43.45:8080/repository/internal/</url>
   </repository>
   <snapshotRepository>
     <id>archiva.snapshots</id>
     <url>http://192.168.43.45:8080/repository/snapshots/</url>
   </snapshotRepository>
 </distributionManagement>

注意：这里的id要和<server>中配置的id一致。

2、新建一个maven项目，参考步骤1配置相关属性，然后在控制台输入命令：

mvn clean install deploy

相关的war已经上传Archiva私服上，我们到私服看下：

附件：maven工程可以参考git：https://github.com/shawwey/testJenkins

pom参考如下：

1、internal版本存储：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.fjnx.cn</groupId>
  <artifactId>testJenkins</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0.0</version>
  <name>testJenkins Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>testJenkins</finalName>
  </build>
  <distributionManagement>
   <repository>
     <id>archiva.internal</id>
     <url>http://192.168.43.45:8080/repository/internal/</url>
   </repository>
   <snapshotRepository>
     <id>archiva.snapshots</id>
     <url>http://192.168.43.45:8080/repository/snapshots/</url>
   </snapshotRepository>
 </distributionManagement>
</project>

2、snapshots快照版本，区别所在只是版本后面加个"-SANPSHOT"

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.fjnx.cn</groupId>
  <artifactId>testJenkins</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>testJenkins Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>testJenkins</finalName>
  </build>
  <distributionManagement>
   <repository>
     <id>archiva.internal</id>
     <url>http://192.168.43.45:8080/repository/internal/</url>
   </repository>
   <snapshotRepository>
     <id>archiva.snapshots</id>
     <url>http://192.168.43.45:8080/repository/snapshots/</url>
   </snapshotRepository>
 </distributionManagement>
</project>

done！