python3(九) Section
# list或tuple的部分元素 L = ['Michael', 'Sarah', 'Tracy', 'Bob', 'Jack'] # -----------------传统方法 print([L[0], L[1], L[2]]) # 取前三个值 r = [] n = 3 for i in range(n): r.append(L[i]) # 取前n个值 # -------------------切片方法 # 从索引0开始取,直到索引3为止,但不包括索引3 print(L[0:3]) # ['Michael', 'Sarah', 'Tracy'] print(L[1:3]) # ['Sarah', 'Tracy'] print(L[-2:]) # ['Bob', 'Jack'] print(L[-2:-1]) # ['Bob'] # 先创建一个0-99的数列 L = list(range(100)) print(L[:10]) # [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] print(L[-10:]) # [90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99] print(L[10:20]) # [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19] print(L[:10:2]) # 前十个数 每两个取一个 [0, 2, 4, 6, 8] print(L[::5]) # 所有数每五个取一个 [0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95] # tuple t = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) print(t[:3]) # (0, 1, 2) print('ABCDEFG'[::2]) # ACEG