javaee添加验证码
package com.zh.code; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.image.BufferStrategy; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Random; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.jms.Session; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; public class CreateCode extends HttpServlet { public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html"); response.setHeader("Content", "image/jpeg"); //7.禁止浏览器缓存 随机图片 response.setDateHeader("Expires", -1); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); //1.创建一个图片的内在 bufferedImage //BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(80, 30, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB); BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(50,30 , BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR); // //2.得到image的画笔 Graphics g=image.getGraphics(); g.setColor(Color.CYAN); g.fillRect(0, 0, 50, 30); //在上面写数字 g.setColor(Color.BLACK); g.setFont(new Font(null,Font.BOLD,20)); String num=this.getCodeNum(); g.drawString(num, 0, 20); //把得到的 验证码存在session中 request.getSession().setAttribute("code", num); //3.图片发送 ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", response.getOutputStream()); } //返回的随机数据字符串 public String getCodeNum(){ Random randow=new Random(); String num=randow.nextInt(9999)+""; StringBuffer stringBuffer=new StringBuffer(""); for(int i=0;i<4-num.length();i++){ stringBuffer.append("0"); } num+=stringBuffer; return num; } /** * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post. * * @param request the request send by the client to the server * @param response the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException if an error occurred * @throws IOException if an error occurred */ public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html"); this.doGet(request, response); } }